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剑桥雅思17 - 学术类 - 测试2 - 听力 - 第1部分

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
to gather
[动词]

to understand information based on what is available

理解, 推断

理解, 推断

Ex: Based on the tone of the email , she could gather that the client was dissatisfied with the recent service .根据邮件的语气,她可以**推断**出客户对最近的服务不满意。
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to control and organize the different parts of an activity and the group of people involved so that a good result is achieved

协调, 组织

协调, 组织

Ex: We are coordinating with vendors to ensure timely delivery of supplies .我们正在与供应商**协调**以确保物资的及时交付。
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voluntary
[形容词]

working without pay

自愿的, 无报酬的

自愿的, 无报酬的

Ex: The organization relied on voluntary contributions from people who wanted to help .该组织依赖于那些想帮助的人的**自愿**贡献。
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to donate
[动词]

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

捐赠, 捐献

捐赠, 捐献

Ex: The community raised funds to donate to a family in need during challenging times .社区筹集资金,在充满挑战的时期**捐赠**给有需要的家庭。
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to start participating or engaging in a situation, event, or activity

Ex: They want to get involved in local politics to make a difference in the community.
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flexible
[形容词]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

灵活的, 适应性强的

灵活的, 适应性强的

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times .他**灵活**的态度让朋友在困难时期很容易依赖他。
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to suit
[动词]

to be a good or acceptable match for someone or something's preferences, needs, or circumstances

适合, 符合

适合, 符合

Ex: This job offer suits my career aspirations and offers room for growth .这份工作机会**适合**我的职业抱负,并提供了成长的空间。
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record
[名词]

an item that provides lasting evidence or information about past events, actions, or conditions

记录, 档案

记录, 档案

Ex: The birth certificate is an official record of one 's birth date and place .出生证明是一个人出生日期和地点的官方**记录**。
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up-to-date
[形容词]

conforming to the most recent developments, updates, or facts

最新的, 更新的

最新的, 更新的

Ex: He updated the website to keep it up-to-date with the latest product launches .他更新了网站以保持与最新产品发布的**同步**。
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to presume
[动词]

to think that something is true based on probability or likelihood

推测, 假定

推测, 假定

Ex: Not receiving a call , he presumed that the job interview had been postponed .没有接到电话,他**推测**工作面试被推迟了。
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to transform data in a way that can be stored on a computer

计算机化, 电脑化

计算机化, 电脑化

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purpose-built
[形容词]

created or designed for a specific task or function

专门设计的, 为此目的而建造的

专门设计的, 为此目的而建造的

Ex: The purpose-built bike allows riders to tackle rough trails with ease .**专为特定目的建造的**自行车让骑手能够轻松应对崎岖的小径。
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hall
[名词]

a large room or a building that various events, such as meetings, concerts, etc., are held in

大厅, 礼堂

大厅, 礼堂

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to run
[动词]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

经营, 管理

经营, 管理

Ex: They run a herd of camels for desert expeditions .他们为沙漠探险**管理**一群骆驼。
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club
[名词]

a group of individuals who come together based on shared interests, hobbies, activities, or objectives

俱乐部, 社团

俱乐部, 社团

Ex: She enjoys participating in the cooking club to try new recipes .她喜欢参加烹饪**俱乐部**尝试新食谱。
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elderly
[形容词]

advanced in age

年长的, 上了年纪的

年长的, 上了年纪的

Ex: The elderly gentleman greeted everyone with a warm smile and a twinkle in his eye .这位**年长的**绅士以温暖的微笑和眼中的光芒向大家打招呼。
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neighboring
[形容词]

(of a place) close to another

邻近的, 相邻的

邻近的, 相邻的

Ex: The neighboring houses were built in similar styles, creating a cohesive look along the street.**邻近的**房屋以相似的风格建造,沿街形成了一种 cohesive 的外观。
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resident
[名词]

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

居民, 住户

居民, 住户

Ex: The community center hosts events and activities for residents of all ages .社区中心为所有年龄段的**居民**举办活动和活动。
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one-off
[名词]

a happening that occurs only once and is not repeated

一次性事件,  独特事件

一次性事件, 独特事件

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lift
[名词]

a ride in a vehicle that takes someone from one place to another

搭便车, 电梯

搭便车, 电梯

Ex: We missed the bus , so we had to thumb a lift from a passing car .我们错过了公交车,所以不得不搭便车从一辆经过的车那里得到**搭车**。
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to struggle
[动词]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

奋斗, 努力

奋斗, 努力

Ex: Right now , the climbers are struggling to reach the summit .现在,登山者们正在**努力**攀登顶峰。
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weeding
[名词]

the act of removing unwanted wild plants from a garden or area

除草, 拔草

除草, 拔草

Ex: Weeding is something I always put off until the last minute.**除草**是我总是拖到最后一刻才做的事情。
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presumably
[副词]

used to say that the something is believed to be true based on available information or evidence

大概, 推测起来

大概, 推测起来

Ex: The project deadline was extended , presumably to allow more time for thorough research and development .项目的截止日期被延长了,**大概**是为了给彻底的研究和开发留出更多时间。
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refreshment
[名词]

a light snack or drink that is taken to restore energy or refresh oneself

点心, 小吃

点心, 小吃

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to have the necessary knowledge, experience, or set of skills in a particular field

专攻, 专注于

专攻, 专注于

Ex: After law school , he specialized in intellectual property law , protecting creative innovations .法学院毕业后,他**专攻**知识产权法,保护创造性创新。
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in advance
[副词]

prior to a particular time or event

提前, 事先

提前, 事先

Ex: He always prepares his meals in advance to save time during the busy workweek .他总是**提前**准备饭菜,以便在繁忙的工作周中节省时间。
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bottleneck
[名词]

a narrowing that reduces the flow through a channel

瓶颈, 狭窄处

瓶颈, 狭窄处

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used to refer to something that is exactly what a person knows a lot about or likes to do

Ex: I've got a little job here which should be right up your street.
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draft
[名词]

an initial sketch or rough outline of a design, plan, or picture

草稿, 草图

草稿, 草图

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剑桥雅思17 - 学术类
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