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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - اختبار 3 - القراءة - المقطع 1 (3)

تعلم المفردات من الجزء الثالث من Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic، Test 3 Reading Passage 1، مع كلمات وتعبيرات مفيدة من النص.

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بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to see
to see
[فعل]

to be the setting or time of an event

رأى, شهد

رأى, شهد

Ex: The medieval period saw the rise of chivalry and feudalism in Europe. 
historic
historic
[صفة]

relating to a person or event that is a part of the past and is documented in historical records, often preserved for educational or cultural purposes

تاريخي

تاريخي

Ex: Her research focuses on historic figures from the Renaissance period. 

يركز بحثها على شخصيات تاريخية من فترة عصر النهضة.

trade
trade
[اسم]

a particular type of business or industry that deals with buying and selling goods or services

تجارة, صناعة

تجارة, صناعة

Ex: The technology trade has seen a lot of changes recently. 
rest
rest
[اسم]

a part of something that is left

الباقي, الجزء المتبقي

الباقي, الجزء المتبقي

Ex: The teacher divided the candy among the students and kept the rest for herself. 
to [take] place
to take place
[عبارة]

to occur at a specific time or location

Ex: The historic event took place centuries ago. 
arrival
arrival
[اسم]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

وصول, قدوم

وصول, قدوم

Ex: The airline notified passengers of the expected arrival time at their destination. 
ever
ever
[ظرف]

at any point in time

أبدا, في أي وقت

أبدا, في أي وقت

Ex: Did she ever mention her plans to you? 

هل ذكرت أبداً خططها لك؟

surrounding
surrounding
[صفة]

existing or situated all around something or someone

المحيط, المجاورة

المحيط, المجاورة

Ex: The surrounding trees offered shade on a hot summer day. 

الأشجار المحيطة وفرت الظل في يوم صيفي حار.

practice
practice
[اسم]

a habitual or customary way of doing something; a repeated or regular action or behavior

ممارسة, عادة

ممارسة, عادة

Ex: The company has a practice of reviewing salaries every year. 
continuously
continuously
[ظرف]

without any pause or interruption

باستمرار, بدون انقطاع

باستمرار, بدون انقطاع

Ex: The traffic flowed continuously on the busy highway. 

تدفق المرور باستمرار على الطريق السريع المزدحم.

finding
finding
[اسم]

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

اكتشاف, نتيجة

اكتشاف, نتيجة

Ex: Her recent findings could change the way we understand climate change. 
naturally
naturally
[ظرف]

according to nature; by natural means; without artificial help

بشكل طبيعي,  بالطبيعة

بشكل طبيعي, بالطبيعة

to resemble
to resemble
[فعل]

to be similar to someone or something in appearance, character, or other qualities

Ex: The object found on the beach was strangely resembling a piece of polished glass. 
to switch
to switch
[فعل]

to change from one thing, such as a task, major, conversation topic, job, etc. to a completely different one

تغيير, التحول

تغيير, التحول

Ex: She used to be a waitress before switching to law. 
sale
sale
[اسم]

the act of selling something

بيع

بيع

Ex: Their family’s main income comes from the sale of farm produce. 

الدخل الرئيسي لعائلتهم يأتي من بيع المنتجات الزراعية.

volcanic glass

a kind of natural glass produced when molten lava cools very rapidly

زجاج بركاني, أوبسيديان

زجاج بركاني, أوبسيديان

substance
substance
[اسم]

material of a particular kind or constitution

مادة,  جوهر

مادة, جوهر

Ex: The protective layer consists of a rubberlike substance. 
obsidian
obsidian
[اسم]

acid or granitic glass formed by the rapid cooling of lava without crystallization; usually dark, but transparent in thin pieces

أوبسيديان, زجاج بركاني

أوبسيديان, زجاج بركاني

particular
particular
[صفة]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

خاص, محدد

خاص, محدد

Ex: The report focuses on a particular segment of the population, namely elderly citizens. 

يركز التقرير على شريحة معينة من السكان، وهي المواطنين المسنين.

bead
bead
[اسم]

one of a series of small balls of wood, glass, etc. with a hole in the middle that a string can go through to make a rosary or necklace, etc.

خرزة, حبة

خرزة, حبة

Ex: The intricate design of the bracelet was enhanced by the addition of a single, shining bead at the center. 

تم تعزيز التصميم المعقد للأساور بإضافة خرزة واحدة لامعة في الوسط.

find
find
[اسم]

a valuable or productive insight, idea, or piece of information

اكتشاف, إيجاد

اكتشاف, إيجاد

Ex: The meeting produced several useful finds for the project. 
islander
islander
[اسم]

an inhabitant of an island

جزيري, ساكن الجزيرة

جزيري, ساكن الجزيرة

routinely
routinely
[ظرف]

in a regular or habitual manner, often following a fixed procedure or schedule

بانتظام, عادة

بانتظام, عادة

Ex: Employees are routinely trained to enhance their skills. 

يتم تدريب الموظفين بشكل روتيني لتعزيز مهاراتهم.

to abandon
to abandon
[فعل]

to leave a place, especially because it is difficult or dangerous to stay

يهجر, يتخلى عن

يهجر, يتخلى عن

Ex: With water flooding the lower decks, the captain gave the order to abandon ship. 
resident
resident
[اسم]

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

مقيم, ساكن

مقيم, ساكن

Ex: The apartment building has a mix of residents from different cultural backgrounds. 
match
match
[اسم]

something that corresponds to or harmonizes with another

مطابقة, تناغم

مطابقة, تناغم

Ex: The puzzle piece was the correct match. 
to turn to
to turn to
[فعل]

to direct one's interest or attention toward a specific subject or activity

يتجه إلى, يهتم بـ

يتجه إلى, يهتم بـ

Ex: In times of trouble, people often turn to their close friends for support. 

في أوقات المشكلة، غالبًا ما يلجأ الناس إلى أصدقائهم المقربين للحصول على الدعم.

means
means
[اسم]

a way, system, object, etc. through which one can achieve a goal or accomplish a task

وسيلة, أداة

وسيلة, أداة

Ex: Saving and investing wisely are effective means to secure financial stability. 
survival
survival
[اسم]

the state in which a person manages to stay alive or strong despite dangers or difficulties

البقاء, الناجون

البقاء, الناجون

Ex: The film depicted the family's struggle for survival during the war. 
whatever
whatever
[ضمير]

used to represent anything or everything as the subject or object of verb or preposition

أي شيء, كل ما

أي شيء, كل ما

Ex: You can choose whatever suits you best. 

يمكنك اختيار أي شيء يناسبك أفضل.

departure
departure
[اسم]

the act of leaving a place, especially to begin a journey

Ex: Passengers should arrive at the airport two hours before departure. 
to own
to own
[فعل]

to have something as for ourselves

يمتلك,  لديه

يمتلك, لديه

Ex: He owns two apartments in the city. 
pottery
pottery
[اسم]

pots, dishes, etc. that are made of clay by hand and then baked in a kiln to be hardened

فخار, خزف

فخار, خزف

as well as
as well as
[حرف جر]

used to introduce another item or person that is included in the same category or group as the previous one

بالإضافة إلى، وكذلك

بالإضافة إلى، وكذلك

Ex: He plays the guitar as well as the piano. 

يعزف على الجيتار بالإضافة إلى البيانو.

in view of
in view of
[حرف جر]

considering a particular fact or circumstance

نظرًا لـ, باعتبار

نظرًا لـ, باعتبار

Ex: We have made changes to the schedule in view of the unexpected delays. 

لقد أجرينا تغييرات على الجدول نظرًا للتأخيرات غير المتوقعة.

phase
phase
[اسم]

a distinct period or stage in a sequence of events or development

مرحلة, طور

مرحلة, طور

Ex: The company experienced rapid growth during its initial phase. 
to occupy
to occupy
[فعل]

to live in a place that is either rented or owned

يشغل, يسكن

يشغل, يسكن

Ex: The indigenous people have occupied this land for generations, maintaining a deep connection to their ancestral home. 
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