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East and Central Africa Vocabulary - Keňa

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East and Central Africa Vocabulary
stunning
stunning
[Přídavné jméno]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

úžasný, ohromující

úžasný, ohromující

Ex: The stunning landscape of the countryside was captured in the artist's painting. 
fur
fur
[Podstatné jméno]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

srst,  kožich

srst, kožich

Ex: The kitten's fur was so soft and silky to the touch. 
vast
vast
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely great in extent, size, or area

rozsáhlý, ohromný

rozsáhlý, ohromný

Ex: The explorers marveled at the vast desert stretching endlessly before them. 
savannah
savannah
[Podstatné jméno]

an expansive flat land covered in grass, scattered with trees, and found in tropical or subtropical areas

savana, tropická step

savana, tropická step

Ex: The African savannah is home to diverse wildlife, including lions, elephants, and zebras. 
fascinating
fascinating
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely interesting or captivating

fascinující, poutavý

fascinující, poutavý

Ex: The history of ancient civilizations is endlessly fascinating to archaeologists. 
landscape
landscape
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

krajina, panoráma

krajina, panoráma

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
abundant
abundant
[Přídavné jméno]

existing or available in large quantities

hojný, bohatý

hojný, bohatý

Ex: The garden was filled with abundant flowers of every color. 
black panther
black panther
[Podstatné jméno]

a leopard with an all-black coat

černý panter, černý levhart

černý panter, černý levhart

enthusiast
enthusiast
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who has a strong interest in a particular activity, subject, or hobby, and really loves learning about it and doing it

nadšenec, milovník

nadšenec, milovník

Ex: She is a fitness enthusiast who exercises daily. 
captivating
captivating
[Přídavné jméno]

so interesting that it holds your attention completely

okouzlující, poutavý

okouzlující, poutavý

Ex: The captivating movie was hard to stop watching, almost compulsive in its draw. 
archeologist
archeologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

archeolog

archeolog

fortress
fortress
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

pevnost, citadela

pevnost, citadela

Ex: The ancient fortress stood atop the hill, overlooking the surrounding countryside. 
to date back
to date back
[sloveso]

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

pocházet z, datovat se do

pocházet z, datovat se do

Ex: The ancient ruins in the valley date back to the time of the Roman Empire. 
cradle
cradle
[Podstatné jméno]

the place where something begins or is nurtured in its early stages

kolébka, místo narození

kolébka, místo narození

Ex: Mesopotamia is known as the cradle of civilization. 
spot
spot
[Podstatné jméno]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

skvrna, značka

skvrna, značka

Ex: There was a dark spot on the carpet where the spilled coffee had dried. 
evolution
evolution
[Podstatné jméno]

(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

evoluce

evoluce

Ex: Evolution is the process by which species change over time in response to environmental pressures. 
to reflect
to reflect
[sloveso]

to show a particular quality, characteristic, or emotion

odrážet, projevovat

odrážet, projevovat

Ex: His speech reflected the concerns of the community. 
to dedicate
to dedicate
[sloveso]

to give all or most of one's time, effort, or resources to a particular activity, cause, or person

věnovat, zasvětit

věnovat, zasvětit

Ex: She decided to dedicate her weekends to volunteering at the local animal shelter. 
to uncover
to uncover
[sloveso]

to reveal or bring to light something that was previously unknown or kept secret

odhalit, objevit

odhalit, objevit

Ex: The investigation uncovered evidence of embezzlement within the company. 
settler
settler
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

osadník, kolonista

osadník, kolonista

Ex: The first settlers built their homes near the river. 
gene
gene
[Podstatné jméno]

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

gen, genetická jednotka

gen, genetická jednotka

Ex: The gene responsible for eye color is inherited from both parents. 
interaction
interaction
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of communicating or working together with someone or something

interakce

interakce

Ex: Their interaction during the meeting led to a fruitful collaboration. 
ethnic group
ethnic group
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

etnická skupina, etnikum

etnická skupina, etnikum

Ex: The country is home to many ethnic groups. 
melting pot
melting pot
[Podstatné jméno]

an environment in which many ideas and races are socially assimilated

tavicí kotel

tavicí kotel

wrap
wrap
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of garment that is draped around the body and fastened at the waist, often with a tie or belt

šála, šátek

šála, šátek

to capture
to capture
[sloveso]

to record something by taking a photo or video of it

zachytit, pořídit

zachytit, pořídit

Ex: She captured a great photo of the sunset. 
to switch
to switch
[sloveso]

to change from one thing, such as a task, major, conversation topic, job, etc. to a completely different one

přepnout, změnit

přepnout, změnit

Ex: After completing the morning meeting, she decided to switch tasks and focus on a different project. 
effortlessly
effortlessly
[Příslovce]

in a way that requires no visible strain or difficulty

bez námahy,  snadno

bez námahy, snadno

Ex: She effortlessly glided across the dance floor, drawing everyone's attention. 
multilingual
multilingual
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to the ability to use or communicate in multiple languages

vícejazyčný

vícejazyčný

Ex: She's multilingual, so she can easily switch between English, French, and Spanish. 
adaptability
adaptability
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to adjust to new conditions, environments, or challenges with ease

přizpůsobivost, adaptabilita

přizpůsobivost, adaptabilita

Ex: Her adaptability helped her thrive in a fast-changing work environment. 
openness
openness
[Podstatné jméno]

willingness or readiness to receive (especially impressions or ideas)

otevřenost, přístupnost

otevřenost, přístupnost

extended family
extended family
[Podstatné jméno]

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

širší rodina, velká rodina

širší rodina, velká rodina

Ex: Their extended family reunions are always a big event, with over fifty relatives attending. 
to place
to place
[sloveso]

to evaluate or rank something based on importance or priority

hodnotit, řadit

hodnotit, řadit

Ex: Many corporations place shareholder returns over employee well-being. 
emphasis
emphasis
[Podstatné jméno]

special importance given to something over other items or considerations

důraz, zdůraznění

důraz, zdůraznění

Ex: The speaker placed emphasis on job creation and economic growth as the key priorities for their policy agenda. 
central
central
[Přídavné jméno]

very important and necessary

ústřední, základní

ústřední, základní

Ex: Trust is central to the success of any partnership or collaboration. 
varied
varied
[Přídavné jméno]

including or consisting of many different types

různorodý, rozmanitý

různorodý, rozmanitý

Ex: The menu offered a varied selection of dishes from around the world. 
towering
towering
[Přídavné jméno]

having an impressive height

působivý, obrovský

působivý, obrovský

Ex: The towering skyscraper dominated the city’s skyline. 
peak
peak
[Podstatné jméno]

the pointed top of a mountain

vrchol, špička

vrchol, špička

Ex: The climbers reached the peak of Mount Everest after weeks of strenuous effort. 
iconic
iconic
[Přídavné jméno]

widely recognized and regarded as a symbol of a particular time, place, or culture

ikonský, symbolický

ikonský, symbolický

Ex: He gave an iconic performance that will be remembered for years. 
climber
climber
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who climbs, especially rocks, mountains, or artificial climbing walls

lezkyn, horolezec

lezkyn, horolezec

Ex: The climber reached the summit after hours of challenging ascents. 
sacred
sacred
[Přídavné jméno]

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

posvátný, svatý

posvátný, svatý

Ex: The river is considered sacred in many indigenous cultures. 
to reside
to reside
[sloveso]

to live in a specific place

bydlet, přebývat

bydlet, přebývat

Ex: The Smith family resides in a charming cottage on the outskirts of town. 
reserve
reserve
[Podstatné jméno]

an area in which animals, etc. are protected

rezervace

rezervace

to witness
to witness
[sloveso]

to have firsthand knowledge of a development or event through observation or personal experience

svědčit, být svědkem

svědčit, být svědkem

Ex: They witnessed the growth of the city skyline over the years. 
hospitality
hospitality
[Podstatné jméno]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

pohostinnost

pohostinnost

shore
shore
[Podstatné jméno]

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

břeh, pobřeží

břeh, pobřeží

Ex: The waves gently lapped against the shore, creating a soothing sound. 
snorkeling
snorkeling
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

šnorchlování

šnorchlování

Ex: Snorkeling lets you explore underwater life without diving. 
coral reef
coral reef
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural underwater structure formed by coral

korálový útes, korálová bariéra

korálový útes, korálová bariéra

Ex: The coral reef near the island is teeming with colorful fish. 
vibrant
vibrant
[Přídavné jméno]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

dynamický, energický

dynamický, energický

Ex: The city was vibrant with activity during the festival. 
skyline
skyline
[Podstatné jméno]

the outline of objects seen against the sky

obzor, silueta

obzor, silueta

hub
hub
[Podstatné jméno]

a central or focal point of activity, importance, or connection

centrum, uzel

centrum, uzel

Ex: The city is a major transportation hub, connecting flights from around the world. 
sighting
sighting
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of seeing or observing something, especially something notable or unusual

pozorování, spatření

pozorování, spatření

Ex: Residents were excited about a recent sighting of a bald eagle near the river. 
landmark
landmark
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure or a place that is historically important

památka, historické místo

památka, historické místo

Ex: The Great Wall of China is a remarkable landmark that stretches across thousands of miles and has stood for centuries. 
bustling
bustling
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

rušný, živý

rušný, živý

Ex: The bustling market was filled with vendors shouting, customers bargaining, and the aroma of fresh food. 
textile
textile
[Podstatné jméno]

any type of knitted, felted or woven cloth

textil, látka

textil, látka

Ex: The factory produces high-quality textiles for clothing. 
sector
sector
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions

sektor, odvětví

sektor, odvětví

cuisine
cuisine
[Podstatné jméno]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

kuchyně

kuchyně

Ex: They sampled a variety of Asian cuisine, including sushi, dim sum, and curry. 
specialty
specialty
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of food or drink or other product that a place is known for because it is delivered in high quality

specialita

specialita

Ex: The Italian restaurant's specialty is homemade pasta, made fresh daily by skilled chefs. 
filling
filling
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) making one's stomach feel full

sytý, výživný

sytý, výživný

maize
maize
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

kukuřice, kukuřičné klasy

kukuřice, kukuřičné klasy

Ex: As the summer sun set, a family gathered in the backyard, grilling maize skewers alongside juicy grilled meats. 
staple
staple
[Podstatné jméno]

an essential item that is regularly used or needed

základní produkt, hlavní potravina

základní produkt, hlavní potravina

Ex: Rice is a staple in many Asian diets. 
household
household
[Podstatné jméno]

all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

domácnost, rodina

domácnost, rodina

Ex: The entire household gathered in the living room to discuss the upcoming family vacation. 
roasted
roasted
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) having been cooked by exposure to dry heat, typically in an oven or over an open flame, resulting in a crispy or browned exterior

pečený, grilovaný

pečený, grilovaný

Ex: The roasted vegetables were seasoned with olive oil, garlic, and herbs, bringing out their natural sweetness. 
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