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Kniha English File - Předstředně pokročilý - Lekce 9A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Lekce 9A v učebnici English File Pre-Intermediate, jako je "hmyz", "hospodářské zvíře", "divoký", atd.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
animal
animal
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zvíře, stvoření

zvíře, stvoření

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
insect
insect
[Podstatné jméno]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

hmyz, brouk

hmyz, brouk

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
bee
bee
[Podstatné jméno]

a black and yellow insect that collects nectar and produces wax and honey, which can fly and sting

včela, čmelák

včela, čmelák

Ex: Bees are hardworking insects that tirelessly gather resources for their colony. 
butterfly
butterfly
[Podstatné jméno]

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

motýl

motýl

Ex: Butterflies are attracted to nectar-producing flowers for food. 
mosquito
mosquito
[Podstatné jméno]

a flying insect that bites people and animals and feeds on their blood

komár, moskyt

komár, moskyt

Ex: I have some red, itchy marks on my arm from mosquito bites. 
spider
spider
[Podstatné jméno]

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

pavouk, pavoukovci

pavouk, pavoukovci

Ex: I learned that spiders help control insect populations in the garden. 
wasp
wasp
[Podstatné jméno]

a winged insect with a powerful sting and black and yellow colors

vosa, sršeň

vosa, sršeň

Ex: The wasp buzzed angrily as it defended its nest from intruders, its striped abdomen a warning to stay away. 
farm animal
farm animal
[Podstatné jméno]

any animal that is kept and raised on a farm because of its function or profit

hospodářské zvíře, dobytek

hospodářské zvíře, dobytek

Ex: Cows are one of the most common farm animals, providing milk and beef for consumption. 
bull
bull
[Podstatné jméno]

any male member of the cow family

býk, kterýkoli samec z čeledi krav

býk, kterýkoli samec z čeledi krav

Ex: The bull pawed at the ground, its breath steaming in the cold air, ready to charge. 
chicken
chicken
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

kuře, drůbež

kuře, drůbež

Ex: My grandfather used to raise chickens on his farm. 
cow
cow
[Podstatné jméno]

a large farm animal that we keep to use its milk or its meat

kráva, dobytek

kráva, dobytek

Ex: I learned about different breeds of cows and their characteristics. 
goat
goat
[Podstatné jméno]

‌an animal with horns and a coat of hair that lives wild in the mountains or is kept on farms for its milk or meat

koza, kozěl

koza, kozěl

Ex: The goat climbed to the top of the rocky hill, showcasing its impressive agility and strength. 
horse
horse
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

kůň, oř

kůň, oř

Ex: A beautiful white horse grazed peacefully in the meadow. 
pig
pig
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

prase, vepř

prase, vepř

Ex: I watched as the pig rooted around in the dirt for food. 
sheep
sheep
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

ovce, beran

ovce, beran

Ex: A curious sheep approached me and sniffed my hand. 
wild
wild
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

divoký, přirozený

divoký, přirozený

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds echoing through the woods. 
bat
bat
[Podstatné jméno]

a small flying creature that comes out at night

netopýr, letoun

netopýr, letoun

Ex: At dusk, bats emerged from their roosts to hunt insects in the night sky. 
bear
bear
[Podstatné jméno]

a large animal with sharp claws and thick fur, which eats meat, honey, insects, and fruits

medvěd, medvídek

medvěd, medvídek

Ex: A bear has a thick fur coat to keep warm in cold weather. 
bird
bird
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pták, pták

pták, pták

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
camel
camel
[Podstatné jméno]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

velbloud, dromedár

velbloud, dromedár

Ex: In some countries, camels are also raised for their milk and meat. 
crocodile
crocodile
[Podstatné jméno]

a large reptile with very big jaws, sharp teeth, short legs, and a hard skin and long tail that lives in rivers and lakes in warmer regions

krokodýl

krokodýl

Ex: I didn't know that crocodiles are excellent swimmers. 
deer
deer
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

jelen, laň

jelen, laň

Ex: Driving through the national park, we were lucky enough to witness a herd of majestic deer. 
elephant
elephant
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

slon, tlustokožec

slon, tlustokožec

Ex: Elephants are known for their intelligence and remarkable memory. 
giraffe
giraffe
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

žirafa, žirafa (podstatné jméno)

žirafa, žirafa (podstatné jméno)

Ex: The giraffe gracefully stretched its long neck to reach the tender leaves at the top of the tree. 
kangaroo
kangaroo
[Podstatné jméno]

a large Australian animal with a long tail and two strong legs that moves by leaping, female of which can carry its babies in its stomach pocket which is called a pouch

klokan, wallaby

klokan, wallaby

Ex: The kangaroo bounded effortlessly across the Australian outback, its powerful legs propelling it forward. 
lion
lion
[Podstatné jméno]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

lev, velká kočka

lev, velká kočka

Ex: I saw a lion hunting for prey in the tall grass. 
monkey
monkey
[Podstatné jméno]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

opice, kočkodan

opice, kočkodan

Ex: I saw the monkey hanging upside down from a tree branch. 
rabbit
rabbit
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is small, eats plants, has a short tail, long ears, and soft fur

králík

králík

Ex: I gave a carrot to the hungry rabbit. 
rat
rat
[Podstatné jméno]

a large mouse-like animal with a long tail, which spreads diseases

krysa, hlodavec

krysa, hlodavec

Ex: The rat scurried along the alley, searching for scraps of food. 
snake
snake
[Podstatné jméno]

a legless, long, and thin animal whose bite may be dangerous

had, zmije

had, zmije

Ex: I watched as the snake swallowed its prey whole. 
tiger
tiger
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia

tygr, pruhovaná kočka

tygr, pruhovaná kočka

Ex: John learned that tigers are excellent swimmers. 
sea animal
sea animal
[Podstatné jméno]

any animal that lives in the sea

mořské zvíře, živočich moře

mořské zvíře, živočich moře

Ex: The dolphin is a highly intelligent sea animal known for its playful behavior and social nature. 
dolphin
dolphin
[Podstatné jméno]

an intelligent sea mammal that looks like a whale and has a long snout and teeth

delfín, sviňucha

delfín, sviňucha

Ex: Mark was thrilled to see dolphins leaping out of the water during the boat tour. 
jellyfish
jellyfish
[Podstatné jméno]

a sea creature that has a bell-shaped body, which is gelatinous and transparent, long thin tentacles and a poisonous sting

medúza, rosolovitý mořský tvor

medúza, rosolovitý mořský tvor

Ex: The jellyfish gracefully floated through the water, its translucent body shimmering in the sunlight. 
shark
shark
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth

žralok, žraločí

žralok, žraločí

Ex: During the boat tour, they saw a group of sharks feeding on fish. 
whale
whale
[Podstatné jméno]

a very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing

velryba, kytovec

velryba, kytovec

Ex: During the nature cruise, they encountered a pod of playful dolphins and whales. 
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