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Aklat English File - Paunang Intermediate - Aralin 9A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 9A sa English File Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "insekto", "hayop sa bukid", "ligaw", atbp.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
animal
[Pangngalan]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

hayop, nilalang

hayop, nilalang

Ex: Whales are incredible marine animals that migrate long distances.Ang mga balyena ay kamangha-manghang mga **hayop** sa dagat na naglalakbay nang malalayong distansya.
insect
[Pangngalan]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

insekto, kulisap

insekto, kulisap

Ex: The butterfly is a colorful and beautiful insect.Ang paru-paro ay isang makulay at magandang **insekto**.
bee
[Pangngalan]

a black and yellow insect that collects nectar and produces wax and honey, which can fly and sting

pukyutan, bubuyog

pukyutan, bubuyog

Ex: We need to protect bees as they are essential for a healthy environment .Kailangan nating protektahan ang mga **bubuyog** dahil mahalaga sila para sa isang malusog na kapaligiran.
butterfly
[Pangngalan]

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

paruparo

paruparo

Ex: We learned that butterflies undergo a remarkable transformation from caterpillar to adult .Natutunan namin na ang mga **paruparo** ay sumasailalim sa isang kapansin-pansing pagbabago mula sa uod hanggang sa adulto.
mosquito
[Pangngalan]

a flying insect that bites people and animals and feeds on their blood

lamok, mosquito

lamok, mosquito

Ex: We used citronella candles to keep mosquitoes away during our outdoor picnic .Gumamit kami ng mga kandila ng citronella upang mapalayo ang mga **lamok** sa aming picnic sa labas.
spider
[Pangngalan]

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

gagamba, arachnid

gagamba, arachnid

Ex: The spider's web glistened in the sunlight , catching small insects .Ang sapot ng **gagamba** ay kumikislap sa sikat ng araw, humuhuli ng maliliit na insekto.
wasp
[Pangngalan]

a winged insect with a powerful sting and black and yellow colors

putakti, lalaking bubuyog

putakti, lalaking bubuyog

Ex: The wasp's buzzing drone filled the air as it hovered near a patch of fallen fruit , searching for sweet nectar to feed on .Ang ugong ng **putakti** ay pumuno sa hangin habang ito ay lumilipad malapit sa isang bunton ng nahulog na prutas, naghahanap ng matamis na nektar upang pakainin.
farm animal
[Pangngalan]

any animal that is kept and raised on a farm because of its function or profit

hayop sa bukid, hayop sa sakahan

hayop sa bukid, hayop sa sakahan

Ex: Each farm animal plays a vital role in the ecosystem , contributing to the farm 's overall productivity .Ang bawat **hayop sa bukid** ay may mahalagang papel sa ekosistema, na nag-aambag sa pangkalahatang produktibidad ng bukid.
bull
[Pangngalan]

any male member of the cow family

toro, anumang lalaking miyembro ng pamilya ng baka

toro, anumang lalaking miyembro ng pamilya ng baka

Ex: Caution signs warned hikers about the presence of grazing bulls in the pasture , urging them to proceed with care .Ang mga babala ay nagbabala sa mga naglalakad tungkol sa pagkakaroon ng mga **toro** na nagpapastol sa pastulan, na nag-uudyok sa kanila na magpatuloy nang maingat.
chicken
[Pangngalan]

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

manok, ibon ng bukid

manok, ibon ng bukid

Ex: The little girl giggled as the chickens pecked at her hand .Tumawa ang maliit na babae habang ang mga **manok** ay tumuka sa kanyang kamay.
cow
[Pangngalan]

a large farm animal that we keep to use its milk or its meat

baka, baka ng baka

baka, baka ng baka

Ex: The farmer used a bucket to collect fresh milk from the cow.Gumamit ang magsasaka ng timba para mangolekta ng sariwang gatas mula sa **baka**.
goat
[Pangngalan]

‌an animal with horns and a coat of hair that lives wild in the mountains or is kept on farms for its milk or meat

kambing, lalaking kambing

kambing, lalaking kambing

Ex: She adopted a goat from a local rescue organization , giving it a loving home on her small farm .Nag-ampon siya ng isang **kambing** mula sa isang lokal na organisasyon ng pagsagip, binigyan ito ng isang mapagmahal na tahanan sa kanyang maliit na bukid.
horse
[Pangngalan]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

kabayo, kabayong pangarera

kabayo, kabayong pangarera

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field .Ang maringal na **kabayo** ay tumakbo nang mabilis sa bukas na bukid.
pig
[Pangngalan]

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

baboy, pig

baboy, pig

Ex: The pig's snout is long and used for digging .Ang **baboy** ay may mahabang nguso at ginagamit ito para maghukay.
sheep
[Pangngalan]

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

tupa, kordero

tupa, kordero

Ex: The sheep had thick wool that was used to make warm clothing .Ang **tupa** ay may makapal na balahibo na ginagamit para gumawa ng mainit na damit.
wild
[pang-uri]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

ligaw, natural

ligaw, natural

Ex: We went on a hike through the wild forest , observing various animals and plants .Nag-hike kami sa **gubat na ligaw**, nagmamasid sa iba't ibang hayop at halaman.
bat
[Pangngalan]

a small flying creature that comes out at night

paniki, bat

paniki, bat

Ex: Bats are fascinating creatures that play a vital role in pollination and seed dispersal .Ang mga **paniki** ay kamangha-manghang mga nilalang na may mahalagang papel sa polinasyon at pagkalat ng binhi.
bear
[Pangngalan]

a large animal with sharp claws and thick fur, which eats meat, honey, insects, and fruits

oso, osito

oso, osito

Ex: We need to be careful when camping in bear territory .Kailangan nating maging maingat kapag nagkakamping sa teritoryo ng **oso**.
bird
[Pangngalan]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

ibon, ibon

ibon, ibon

Ex: We enjoyed hearing the bird's melodic song from afar .Nasiyahan kami sa pakikinig sa melodikong awit ng **ibon** mula sa malayo.
camel
[Pangngalan]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

kamelyo, dromedaryo

kamelyo, dromedaryo

Ex: The guide explained how camels have adapted to harsh desert conditions .Ipinaliwanag ng gabay kung paano naangkop ang mga **kamelyo** sa mahihirap na kondisyon ng disyerto.
crocodile
[Pangngalan]

a large reptile with very big jaws, sharp teeth, short legs, and a hard skin and long tail that lives in rivers and lakes in warmer regions

buwaya

buwaya

Ex: The tour guide warned everyone to keep a safe distance from the crocodile.Binalaan ng tour guide ang lahat na panatilihin ang ligtas na distansya mula sa **buwaya**.
deer
[Pangngalan]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

usa, dalaga

usa, dalaga

Ex: We silently watched from a distance as the deer peacefully rested under the shade of a tree .Tahimik naming pinagmasdan mula sa malayo habang ang **usa** ay payapang nagpapahinga sa lilim ng puno.
elephant
[Pangngalan]

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

elepante, dambuhala

elepante, dambuhala

Ex: We were lucky to witness a herd of elephants grazing peacefully in the savannah .Swerte namin na nasaksihan ang isang kawan ng **mga elepante** na payapang nagpapastol sa savannah.
giraffe
[Pangngalan]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

giraffe, giraffe (pangngalan)

giraffe, giraffe (pangngalan)

Ex: Giraffes are iconic symbols of Africa 's wildlife , revered for their unique appearance and gentle demeanor .Ang mga **giraffe** ay iconic na simbolo ng wildlife ng Africa, iginagalang dahil sa kanilang natatanging hitsura at banayad na ugali.
kangaroo
[Pangngalan]

a large Australian animal with a long tail and two strong legs that moves by leaping, female of which can carry its babies in its stomach pocket which is called a pouch

kangaroo, wallaby

kangaroo, wallaby

Ex: Kangaroos are herbivores , feeding on grasses , leaves , and shrubs found in their natural habitat .Ang mga **kangaroo** ay mga herbivore, kumakain ng mga damo, dahon, at mga palumpong na matatagpuan sa kanilang natural na tirahan.
lion
[Pangngalan]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

leon, malaking pusa

leon, malaking pusa

Ex: The lion's sharp teeth and claws are used for hunting .Ang matatalas na ngipin at mga kuko ng **leon** ay ginagamit para sa pangangaso.
monkey
[Pangngalan]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

unggoy, matsing

unggoy, matsing

Ex: The monkey's long tail provided balance as it moved through the trees .Ang mahabang buntot ng **unggoy** ay nagbigay ng balanse habang ito ay gumagalaw sa mga puno.
rabbit
[Pangngalan]

an animal that is small, eats plants, has a short tail, long ears, and soft fur

kuneho

kuneho

Ex: The rabbit's long ears help them detect sounds .Ang mahabang tainga ng **kuneho** ay tumutulong sa kanila na makadama ng mga tunog.
rat
[Pangngalan]

a large mouse-like animal with a long tail, which spreads diseases

daga, rodent

daga, rodent

Ex: Some cultures view rats as symbols of cunning and resourcefulness , while others consider them harbingers of disease and filth .Ang ilang kultura ay tumitingin sa **daga** bilang mga simbolo ng katusuhan at kakayahan, habang ang iba ay itinuturing silang mga tagapagbalita ng sakit at dumi.
snake
[Pangngalan]

a legless, long, and thin animal whose bite may be dangerous

ahas, sawa

ahas, sawa

Ex: The snake shed its old skin to grow a new one .Ang **ahas** ay nagtanggal ng lumang balat upang tumubo ang bago.
tiger
[Pangngalan]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia

tigre, pusang guhit

tigre, pusang guhit

Ex: Tigers are known for their hunting and stalking skills .Ang mga **tigre** ay kilala sa kanilang mga kasanayan sa pangangaso at paghabol.
sea animal
[Pangngalan]

any animal that lives in the sea

hayop dagat, nilalang dagat

hayop dagat, nilalang dagat

Ex: Protecting the habitat of sea animals is essential for maintaining the health of the ocean ecosystem .Ang pagprotekta sa tirahan ng mga **hayop sa dagat** ay mahalaga para mapanatili ang kalusugan ng ekosistema ng karagatan.
dolphin
[Pangngalan]

an intelligent sea mammal that looks like a whale and has a long snout and teeth

dolphin, lumba-lumba

dolphin, lumba-lumba

Ex: The trainer at the aquarium taught the dolphins to perform tricks .Itinuro ng trainer sa aquarium ang mga **dolphin** na gumawa ng mga trick.
jellyfish
[Pangngalan]

a sea creature that has a bell-shaped body, which is gelatinous and transparent, long thin tentacles and a poisonous sting

dikya, hayop dagat na mala-helo

dikya, hayop dagat na mala-helo

Ex: Scientists study jellyfish to understand their unique biology and potential medical applications .Pinag-aaralan ng mga siyentipiko ang **dikya** upang maunawaan ang kanilang natatanging biyolohiya at potensyal na aplikasyon sa medisina.
shark
[Pangngalan]

‌a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth

pating, dorado

pating, dorado

Ex: The shark's sharp teeth help it catch and eat its prey .Ang matatalim na ngipin ng **pating** ay tumutulong sa paghuli at pagkain ng biktima nito.
whale
[Pangngalan]

a very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing

balyena, dambuhala (hayop sa dagat)

balyena, dambuhala (hayop sa dagat)

Ex: The whale's massive tail fin is called a fluke .Ang malaking tail fin ng **whale** ay tinatawag na fluke.
Aklat English File - Paunang Intermediate
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