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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Vědců - J. Robert Oppenheimer

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
New York City
New York City
[Podstatné jméno]

the largest city in New York State and in the United States; located in southeastern New York at the mouth of the Hudson river; a major financial and cultural center

New York City, město New York

New York City, město New York

the United States
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy

Spojené státy

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
scientist
scientist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job or education is about science

vědec, výzkumník

vědec, výzkumník

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
smart
smart
[Přídavné jméno]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

chytrý,inteligentní, quick to learn and understand

chytrý,inteligentní, quick to learn and understand

Ex: My daughter is a smart student, and her teachers appreciate her enthusiasm for learning. 
good
good
[Přídavné jméno]

proper for a particular purpose or circumstance

vhodný, vhodný

vhodný, vhodný

Ex: That's a good question to ask during the interview. 
science
science
[Podstatné jméno]

the study of science

věda

věda

college
college
[Podstatné jméno]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

univerzita, fakulta

univerzita, fakulta

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
chemistry
chemistry
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

chemie, věda o látkách

chemie, věda o látkách

Ex: She found the chemistry lesson on chemical reactions absolutely fascinating. 
physics
physics
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

fyzika

fyzika

Ex: She excelled in physics, particularly enjoying the lessons on electromagnetism and thermodynamics. 
subject
subject
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

předmět,  obor

předmět, obor

Ex: At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures. 
Europe
Europe
[Podstatné jméno]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Evropa

Evropa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
to become
to become
[sloveso]

to start or grow to be

stát se,  stát se

stát se, stát se

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
research
research
[Podstatné jméno]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

výzkum

výzkum

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper. 
World War II
World War II
[Podstatné jméno]

the war that took place from the year 1939 to 1945 between the axis and the allies

Druhá světová válka, II. světová válka

Druhá světová válka, II. světová válka

to direct
to direct
[sloveso]

to manage and oversee the planning, coordination, and execution of activities or operations

řídit, dohlížet

řídit, dohlížet

Ex: The manager will direct the new project, coordinating tasks between various departments. 
big
big
[Přídavné jméno]

having great importance

důležitý, velký

důležitý, velký

Ex: The CEO's resignation was a big event that shook the entire company. 
project
project
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific task or undertaking that requires effort to complete

projekt, úkol

projekt, úkol

Ex: The team worked on a collaborative project to design a new product. 
atomic bomb
atomic bomb
[Podstatné jméno]

a weapon that releases massive energy by splitting the nucleus of certain heavy elements

atomová bomba, jaderná zbraň

atomová bomba, jaderná zbraň

Ex: The city was destroyed by an atomic bomb during the war. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
job
job
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

práce, zaměstnání

práce, zaměstnání

worried
worried
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling unhappy and afraid because of something that has happened or might happen

ustaraný, znepokojený

ustaraný, znepokojený

Ex: She was worried about her upcoming exams, feeling anxious about whether she had studied enough. 
to [make] sure
to make sure
[fráze]

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

Ex: Before leaving the house, make sure you turn off all the lights and lock the doors. 
government
government
[Podstatné jméno]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

vláda, správa

vláda, správa

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
powerful
powerful
[Přídavné jméno]

possessing great strength or force

výkonný, silný

výkonný, silný

Ex: The powerful engine propelled the car forward with ease. 
carefully
carefully
[Příslovce]

thoroughly and precisely, with close attention to detail or correctness

pečlivě, opatrně

pečlivě, opatrně

Ex: She carefully reviewed the final draft for errors. 
award
award
[Podstatné jméno]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

ocenění, cena

ocenění, cena

Ex: She received a lifetime achievement award for her work in cinema. 
organization
organization
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.

organizace, spolek

organizace, spolek

Ex: He is the founder of a new sports organization. 
to die
to die
[sloveso]

to no longer be alive

zemřít,  umřít

zemřít, umřít

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
throat
throat
[Podstatné jméno]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

krk, hltan

krk, hltan

Ex: He gargled with saltwater to ease the pain in his throat. 
cancer
cancer
[Podstatné jméno]

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

rakovina

rakovina

Ex: She underwent chemotherapy to treat her breast cancer. 
random
random
[Přídavné jméno]

chosen, done, or happening by chance and without any particular plan, method, or purpose

náhodný, libovolný

náhodný, libovolný

Ex: He found a random book on the shelf that turned out to be quite interesting. 
problem
problem
[Podstatné jméno]

a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking

problém, hádanka

problém, hádanka

Ex: In the competition, each team had to solve the same set of problems 
blackboard
blackboard
[Podstatné jméno]

a large board with a smooth dark surface that is written on with chalk in schools

tabule, školní tabule

tabule, školní tabule

Ex: The teacher wrote the lesson on the blackboard. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratoř, lab

laboratoř, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
to complete
to complete
[sloveso]

to carry out or accomplish something as planned or intended

dokončit, splnit

dokončit, splnit

Ex: The company was able to complete the contract before the deadline. 
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