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Słownictwo Kluczowych Naukowców - J. Robert Oppenheimer

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
New York City
New York City
[Rzeczownik]

the largest city in New York State and in the United States; located in southeastern New York at the mouth of the Hudson river; a major financial and cultural center

Nowy Jork, miasto Nowy Jork

Nowy Jork, miasto Nowy Jork

the United States
the United States
[Rzeczownik]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Stany Zjednoczone

Stany Zjednoczone

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
famous
famous
[przymiotnik]

known by a lot of people

sławny, znany

sławny, znany

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
scientist
scientist
[Rzeczownik]

someone whose job or education is about science

naukowiec, badacz

naukowiec, badacz

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
smart
smart
[przymiotnik]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

mądry,bystry, quick to learn and understand

mądry,bystry, quick to learn and understand

Ex: My daughter is a smart student, and her teachers appreciate her enthusiasm for learning. 
good
good
[przymiotnik]

proper for a particular purpose or circumstance

odpowiedni, właściwy

odpowiedni, właściwy

Ex: That's a good question to ask during the interview. 
science
science
[Rzeczownik]

the study of science

nauka

nauka

college
college
[Rzeczownik]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

uniwersytet, wydział

uniwersytet, wydział

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
chemistry
chemistry
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

chemia, nauka o substancjach

chemia, nauka o substancjach

Ex: She found the chemistry lesson on chemical reactions absolutely fascinating. 
physics
physics
[Rzeczownik]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

fizyka

fizyka

Ex: She excelled in physics, particularly enjoying the lessons on electromagnetism and thermodynamics. 
subject
subject
[Rzeczownik]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

przedmiot,  dyscyplina

przedmiot, dyscyplina

Ex: At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures. 
Europe
Europe
[Rzeczownik]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europa

Europa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
to become
to become
[Czasownik]

to start or grow to be

stać się,  zostać

stać się, zostać

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
research
research
[Rzeczownik]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

badania

badania

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper. 
World War II
World War II
[Rzeczownik]

the war that took place from the year 1939 to 1945 between the axis and the allies

II wojna światowa, Druga wojna światowa

II wojna światowa, Druga wojna światowa

to direct
to direct
[Czasownik]

to manage and oversee the planning, coordination, and execution of activities or operations

kierować, nadzorować

kierować, nadzorować

Ex: The manager will direct the new project, coordinating tasks between various departments. 
big
big
[przymiotnik]

having great importance

ważny, duży

ważny, duży

Ex: The CEO's resignation was a big event that shook the entire company. 
project
project
[Rzeczownik]

a specific task or undertaking that requires effort to complete

projekt, zadanie

projekt, zadanie

Ex: The team worked on a collaborative project to design a new product. 
atomic bomb
atomic bomb
[Rzeczownik]

a weapon that releases massive energy by splitting the nucleus of certain heavy elements

bomba atomowa, broń jądrowa

bomba atomowa, broń jądrowa

Ex: The city was destroyed by an atomic bomb during the war. 
important
important
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of value

ważny, kluczowy

ważny, kluczowy

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
job
job
[Rzeczownik]

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

praca, zadanie

praca, zadanie

worried
worried
[przymiotnik]

feeling unhappy and afraid because of something that has happened or might happen

zmartwiony, zaniepokojony

zmartwiony, zaniepokojony

Ex: She was worried about her upcoming exams, feeling anxious about whether she had studied enough. 
to [make] sure

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

Ex: Before leaving the house, make sure you turn off all the lights and lock the doors. 
government
government
[Rzeczownik]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

rząd, administracja

rząd, administracja

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
powerful
powerful
[przymiotnik]

possessing great strength or force

potężny, silny

potężny, silny

Ex: The powerful engine propelled the car forward with ease. 
carefully
carefully
[przysłówek]

thoroughly and precisely, with close attention to detail or correctness

ostrożnie, starannie

ostrożnie, starannie

Ex: She carefully reviewed the final draft for errors. 
award
award
[Rzeczownik]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

nagroda, wyróżnienie

nagroda, wyróżnienie

Ex: She received a lifetime achievement award for her work in cinema. 
organization
organization
[Rzeczownik]

a group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.

organizacja, stowarzyszenie

organizacja, stowarzyszenie

Ex: He is the founder of a new sports organization. 
to die
to die
[Czasownik]

to no longer be alive

umrzeć,  zmarnować

umrzeć, zmarnować

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
throat
throat
[Rzeczownik]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

gardło, krtań

gardło, krtań

Ex: He gargled with saltwater to ease the pain in his throat. 
cancer
cancer
[Rzeczownik]

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

rak

rak

Ex: She underwent chemotherapy to treat her breast cancer. 
random
random
[przymiotnik]

chosen, done, or happening by chance and without any particular plan, method, or purpose

losowy, przypadkowy

losowy, przypadkowy

Ex: He found a random book on the shelf that turned out to be quite interesting. 
problem
problem
[Rzeczownik]

a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking

problem, zagadka

problem, zagadka

Ex: In the competition, each team had to solve the same set of problems 
blackboard
blackboard
[Rzeczownik]

a large board with a smooth dark surface that is written on with chalk in schools

tablica, tablica szkolna

tablica, tablica szkolna

Ex: The teacher wrote the lesson on the blackboard. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Rzeczownik]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratorium, lab

laboratorium, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
to complete
to complete
[Czasownik]

to carry out or accomplish something as planned or intended

ukończyć, zrealizować

ukończyć, zrealizować

Ex: The company was able to complete the contract before the deadline. 
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