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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Přírodních Orientací - Amazonský deštný prales

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Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary
huge
huge
[Přídavné jméno]

very large in size

obrovský, gigantický

obrovský, gigantický

Ex: The huge skyscraper dominated the city skyline. 
forest
forest
[Podstatné jméno]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

les

les

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
to cover
to cover
[sloveso]

(of an area) to extend over a specific distance

pokrývat, rozprostírat se na

pokrývat, rozprostírat se na

Ex: The grounds covered eight acres. 
South America
South America
[Podstatné jméno]

the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

Jižní Amerika, Jihoamerický kontinent

Jižní Amerika, Jihoamerický kontinent

Ex: South America is home to the Amazon Rainforest, which is known for its incredible biodiversity. 
Brazil
Brazil
[Podstatné jméno]

the largest country in both South America and Latin America

Brazílie, Brazílie

Brazílie, Brazílie

Ex: Brazil is known for its diverse ecosystems, including the Amazon rainforest, which is home to countless species of wildlife. 
Peru
Peru
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in western South America

Peru, země Peru

Peru, země Peru

Ex: He spent his vacation exploring the Amazon rainforest in Peru. 
Colombia
Colombia
[Podstatné jméno]

a Spanish-speaking country in northern South America

Kolumbie

Kolumbie

rainforest
rainforest
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

deštný prales, džungle

deštný prales, džungle

Ex: He spent his vacation hiking through the beautiful rainforest. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
Earth
Earth
[Podstatné jméno]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Země, planeta Země

Země, planeta Země

Ex: The Earth has diverse ecosystems, ranging from forests to deserts. 
about
about
[Příslovce]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

přibližně,  zhruba

přibližně, zhruba

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 
square
square
[Přídavné jméno]

used to express area by multiplying length by width

čtvercový, kvadratický

čtvercový, kvadratický

Ex: Canada has 9.98 million square kilometers of land. 
Europe
Europe
[Podstatné jméno]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Evropa

Evropa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
home
home
[Podstatné jméno]

a location or origin point for a particular thing or concept

domov, kolébka

domov, kolébka

Ex: Paris is considered the home of haute couture fashion. 
river
river
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

řeka, potok

řeka, potok

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
scientist
scientist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job or education is about science

vědec, výzkumník

vědec, výzkumník

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
to believe
to believe
[sloveso]

to hold an opinion that something is the case

věřit, myslet

věřit, myslet

Ex: She believes that art can inspire social change. 
to give off
to give off
[sloveso]

to release substances, energy, or elements into the surrounding environment

vyzařovat, uvolňovat

vyzařovat, uvolňovat

Ex: The candles give off a warm and comforting glow. 
oxygen
oxygen
[Podstatné jméno]

a chemical element in gas form with no color that living things need for breathing

kyslík, O₂

kyslík, O₂

Ex: Trees release oxygen into the atmosphere as a byproduct of photosynthesis. 
to breathe
to breathe
[sloveso]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

dýchat, nádech a výdech

dýchat, nádech a výdech

Ex: She breathes deeply to calm her nerves before the presentation. 
lung
lung
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

plíce, plicní

plíce, plicní

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
to produce
to produce
[sloveso]

to make something using raw materials or different components

produkovat,  vyrábět

produkovat, vyrábět

Ex: How did you manage to produce a meal so quickly? 
amazon
amazon
[Podstatné jméno]

the largest river in South America by volume and area, flowing through countries like Brazil, Peru, and Colombia, and supporting vast rainforest ecosystems

Amazonka, Řeka Amazonka

Amazonka, Řeka Amazonka

Ex: The Amazon River winds through the heart of the rainforest. 
unique
unique
[Přídavné jméno]

unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

unikátní, jedinečný

unikátní, jedinečný

Ex: Each snowflake is unique with its own pattern. 
to find
to find
[sloveso]

used to describe something that exists, grows, etc.

najít, objevit

najít, objevit

Ex: More information can be found in the user manual. 
colorful
colorful
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

barevný, pestrobarevný

barevný, pestrobarevný

Ex: The art gallery displayed a collection of colorful paintings and sculptures. 
monkey
monkey
[Podstatné jméno]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

opice, kočkodan

opice, kočkodan

Ex: I saw the monkey hanging upside down from a tree branch. 
jaguar
jaguar
[Podstatné jméno]

a large wild animal belonging to the cat family with a yellow fur covered with black spots, native to Central and South America

jaguár, panter onca

jaguár, panter onca

Ex: With sleek muscles rippling beneath its spotted coat, the jaguar stalked its prey through the dense jungle. 
insect
insect
[Podstatné jméno]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

hmyz, brouk

hmyz, brouk

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
reptile
reptile
[Podstatné jméno]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

plaz, studenokrevné zvíře

plaz, studenokrevné zvíře

Ex: A reptile like a snake can survive in a wide range of environments. 
beauty
beauty
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

krása, půvab

krása, půvab

Ex: The beauty of the sunset left everyone in awe. 
to visit
to visit
[sloveso]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

navštívit, zavítat

navštívit, zavítat

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
safe
safe
[Přídavné jméno]

protected from any danger

bezpečný, chráněný

bezpečný, chráněný

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
to cut down
to cut down
[sloveso]

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

pokácet, sekat

pokácet, sekat

Ex: The lumberjacks had to cut down the old oak tree to clear space for the new construction project. 
to clear
to clear
[sloveso]

to remove unwanted or unnecessary things from something or somewhere

vyčistit, odstranit

vyčistit, odstranit

Ex: Before the event, the team worked to clear the venue of unnecessary equipment. 
farming
farming
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of working on a farm and growing crops or producing animal products by raising them

zemědělství, pěstování

zemědělství, pěstování

Ex: Farming involves many tasks, from planting seeds to harvesting crops. 
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