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Kosakata Penanda Alam Kunci - Hutan Hujan Amazon

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Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary
huge
huge
[Adjektiva]

very large in size

sangat besar, raksasa

sangat besar, raksasa

Ex: She adopted a huge dog that was almost as big as she was. 

Dia mengadopsi anjing besar yang hampir sebesar dirinya.

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forest
forest
[Kata benda]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

hutan

hutan

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
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to cover
to cover
[kata kerja]

(of an area) to extend over a specific distance

menutupi, meliputi

menutupi, meliputi

Ex: The grounds covered eight acres. 
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South America
South America
[Kata benda]

the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

Amerika Selatan, Benua Amerika Selatan

Amerika Selatan, Benua Amerika Selatan

Ex: Many tourists visit South America to explore ancient ruins, such as Machu Picchu in Peru. 

Banyak wisatawan mengunjungi Amerika Selatan untuk menjelajahi reruntuhan kuno, seperti Machu Picchu di Peru.

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Brazil
Brazil
[Kata benda]

a country in South America that is the largest country on the continent by area and population

Brasil

Brasil

Ex: Emma traveled to Brazil during the summer. 
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Peru
Peru
[Kata benda]

a country in western South America

Peru, negara Peru

Peru, negara Peru

Ex: Peru celebrates its independence day on July 28th every year. 

Peru merayakan hari kemerdekaannya pada tanggal 28 Juli setiap tahun.

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Colombia
Colombia
[Kata benda]

a Spanish-speaking country in northern South America

Kolombia

Kolombia

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rainforest
rainforest
[Kata benda]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

hutan hujan, rimba

hutan hujan, rimba

Ex: The Amazon is the largest rainforest in the world. 

Amazon adalah hutan hujan terbesar di dunia.

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important
important
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

penting, krusial

penting, krusial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

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Earth
Earth
[Kata benda]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Bumi, planet Bumi

Bumi, planet Bumi

Ex: The Earth has diverse ecosystems, ranging from forests to deserts. 
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about
about
[Adverbia]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

sekitar,  kira-kira

sekitar, kira-kira

Ex: The book costs about $15. 

Buku itu harganya sekitar 15 $.

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square
square
[Adjektiva]

used to express area by multiplying length by width

persegi, kuadrat

persegi, kuadrat

Ex: The wildfire burned 200 square acres of forest. 
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Europe
Europe
[Kata benda]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Eropa

Eropa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
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home
home
[Kata benda]

a location or origin point for a particular thing or concept

rumah, asal

rumah, asal

Ex: Paris is considered the home of haute couture fashion. 
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river
river
[Kata benda]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

sungai, kali

sungai, kali

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
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scientist
scientist
[Kata benda]

someone whose job or education is about science

ilmuwan, peneliti

ilmuwan, peneliti

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
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to believe
to believe
[kata kerja]

to hold an opinion that something is the case

percaya, berpikir

percaya, berpikir

Ex: I'm starting to believe kindness can truly make a difference. 
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to give off
to give off
[kata kerja]

to release substances, energy, or elements into the surrounding environment

mengeluarkan, melepaskan zat atau energi ke lingkungan

mengeluarkan, melepaskan zat atau energi ke lingkungan

Ex: The candles give off a warm and comforting glow. 

Lilin-lilin itu memancarkan cahaya hangat dan menenangkan.

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oxygen
oxygen
[Kata benda]

a colorless, odorless chemical element that occurs as a gas and is essential for the respiration of most living things

oksigen,  oksigen

oksigen, oksigen

Ex: Mountain climbers may carry extra oxygen at high altitudes. 
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to breathe
to breathe
[kata kerja]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

bernapas, menghirup dan menghembuskan napas

bernapas, menghirup dan menghembuskan napas

Ex: She breathes deeply to calm her nerves before the presentation. 
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lung
lung
[Kata benda]

either of the two organs in the chest that allow people and many animals to breathe

Ex: Smoking can seriously damage the lungs. 
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to produce
to produce
[kata kerja]

to make something using raw materials or different components

memproduksi,  membuat

memproduksi, membuat

Ex: How did you manage to produce a meal so quickly? 
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amazon
amazon
[Kata benda]

the largest river in South America by volume and area, flowing through countries like Brazil, Peru, and Colombia, and supporting vast rainforest ecosystems

Amazon, Sungai Amazon

Amazon, Sungai Amazon

Ex: The Amazon floods seasonally, shaping the surrounding landscape. 

Amazon banjir secara musiman, membentuk lanskap sekitarnya.

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unique
unique
[Adjektiva]

unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

unik, khas

unik, khas

Ex: Her unique way of always seeing the positive in every situation makes her stand out. 

Cara unik-nya dalam selalu melihat sisi positif dalam setiap situasi membuatnya menonjol.

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to find
to find
[kata kerja]

used to describe something that exists, grows, etc.

menemukan, mengetahui

menemukan, mengetahui

Ex: More information can be found in the user manual. 
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colorful
colorful
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

berwarna-warni, penuh warna

berwarna-warni, penuh warna

Ex: The butterfly's wings were strikingly colorful with intricate patterns. 

Sayap kupu-kupu itu sangat berwarna-warni dengan pola yang rumit.

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monkey
monkey
[Kata benda]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

monyet, kera

monyet, kera

Ex: My sister showed me the monkey eating a banana with delight. 
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jaguar
jaguar
[Kata benda]

a large wild animal belonging to the cat family with a yellow fur covered with black spots, native to Central and South America

jaguar, macan tutul

jaguar, macan tutul

Ex: With sleek muscles rippling beneath its spotted coat, the jaguar stalked its prey through the dense jungle. 
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insect
insect
[Kata benda]

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

Ex: Most insects have six legs. 
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reptile
reptile
[Kata benda]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

reptil, hewan berdarah dingin

reptil, hewan berdarah dingin

Ex: The zoo has a variety of reptiles, including lizards, turtles, and snakes. 

Kebun binatang memiliki berbagai macam reptil, termasuk kadal, kura-kura, dan ular.

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beauty
beauty
[Kata benda]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

keindahan, kecantikan

keindahan, kecantikan

Ex: The beauty of the sunset left everyone in awe. 
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to visit
to visit
[kata kerja]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

mengunjungi, bertandang

mengunjungi, bertandang

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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safe
safe
[Adjektiva]

protected from any danger

aman, terlindungi

aman, terlindungi

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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to cut down
to cut down
[kata kerja]

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

memotong sesuatu pada pangkal agar jatuh, merobohkan pohon atau struktur dengan memotong bagian bawahnya

memotong sesuatu pada pangkal agar jatuh, merobohkan pohon atau struktur dengan memotong bagian bawahnya

Ex: The lumberjacks had to cut down the old oak tree to clear space for the new construction project. 

Para penebang kayu harus menebang pohon ek tua untuk membersihkan lahan bagi proyek konstruksi baru.

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to clear
to clear
[kata kerja]

to remove unwanted or unnecessary things from something or somewhere

membersihkan, menghilangkan

membersihkan, menghilangkan

Ex: Before the event, the team worked to clear the venue of unnecessary equipment. 
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farming
farming
[Kata benda]

the activity or practice of growing crops or raising animals on a farm

Ex: Organic farming avoids many synthetic chemicals. 
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