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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Comercio y dinámica de mercados

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
acquisition
[Sustantivo]

the act of buying or obtaining something, especially something that is valuable

adquisición

adquisición

Ex: The government approved the acquisition of land for the construction of a new highway .El gobierno aprobó la **adquisición** de terrenos para la construcción de una nueva autopista.
retailer
[Sustantivo]

a store, person, or business that sells goods to the public for their own use, not for resale

minorista, detallista

minorista, detallista

Ex: The retailer expanded its operations by opening new stores in different cities .El **minorista** expandió sus operaciones abriendo nuevas tiendas en diferentes ciudades.
commodity
[Sustantivo]

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

materia prima

materia prima

Ex: Investors often include commodities in their portfolios as a hedge against inflation and market volatility .Los inversores a menudo incluyen **materias primas** en sus carteras como protección contra la inflación y la volatilidad del mercado.
merchandise
[Sustantivo]

goods offered for sale or the ones bought or sold

mercancía, mercadería

mercancía, mercadería

Ex: She browsed through the merchandise at the souvenir shop , looking for gifts to bring back home .Ella hojeó la **mercancía** en la tienda de recuerdos, buscando regalos para llevar a casa.
cooperative
[Sustantivo]

an organization or business that is jointly owned and run by its members

cooperativa

cooperativa

Ex: The cooperative model allows small businesses to pool resources and compete more effectively in the market.El modelo **cooperativo** permite a las pequeñas empresas agrupar recursos y competir de manera más efectiva en el mercado.
enterprise
[Sustantivo]

a company

empresa

empresa

Ex: The startup aims to disrupt the industry with its innovative enterprise solutions .La startup tiene como objetivo revolucionar la industria con sus soluciones innovadoras para **empresas**.
franchise
[Sustantivo]

a commercial enterprise that functions under an agreement, using the branding, systems, and products of an established company

franquicia

franquicia

Ex: The franchise agreement outlined the terms and conditions for operating the business under the brand name .Su **franquicia** se ha convertido en uno de los establecimientos de mayor rendimiento en la región.
auction
[Sustantivo]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

subasta

subasta

Ex: The auction house specializes in selling fine art and jewelry.La casa de **subastas** está especializada en la venta de bellas artes y joyería.
bid
[Sustantivo]

a stated amount of money offered to purchase something, often in competitive settings

oferta, puja

oferta, puja

a payment system in which one is only able to use a service up to the amount that they have paid for, and payment must be made in advance of using the service

Ex: He decided to use a pay as you go system for his gym membership to ensure he only paid for the days he actually used the facilities.
rip-off
[Sustantivo]

something that costs a lot more than its real value

estafa, timazo

estafa, timazo

Ex: Be careful when shopping online ; some deals are just rip-offs with inflated prices .Ten cuidado cuando compres en línea; algunas ofertas son solo **estafas** con precios inflados.
transaction
[Sustantivo]

the general process of purchasing or selling something

transacción

transacción

Ex: Automating the transaction of routine tasks can significantly improve efficiency .Automatizar la **transacción** de tareas rutinarias puede mejorar significativamente la eficiencia.
market
[Sustantivo]

a group of potential or actual buyers who are interested in and able to purchase a specific product or service

mercado, público objetivo

mercado, público objetivo

outlet
[Sustantivo]

a store or organization where the products of a particular company are sold at a lower price

tienda, outlet

tienda, outlet

Ex: The online outlet website offers a wide selection of discounted items from popular brands .El sitio web de **tienda de fábrica** ofrece una amplia selección de artículos con descuento de marcas populares.
salon
[Sustantivo]

a place where hairdressing, makeup and other cosmetic services are done professionally

salón de belleza, peluquería

salón de belleza, peluquería

Ex: The stylist at the salon recommended a new hairstyle for her .El estilista del **salón** le recomendó un nuevo peinado.
stockbroker
[Sustantivo]

a professional who buys and sells stocks, bonds, and other securities on behalf of clients, usually for a commission or fee

corredor de bolsa, agente de bolsa

corredor de bolsa, agente de bolsa

Ex: Many stockbrokers work for brokerage firms or investment banks , while others operate independently as financial advisors or wealth managers .Muchos **corredores de bolsa** trabajan para firmas de corretaje o bancos de inversión, mientras que otros operan de forma independiente como asesores financieros o administradores de patrimonio.
holder
[Sustantivo]

an individual who possesses or carries an item, title, or position

titular, poseedor

titular, poseedor

to promote
[Verbo]

to encourage the public to buy a product or use a service

hacer publicidad, promocionar

hacer publicidad, promocionar

Ex: The agency promoted the hotel ’s holiday packages through email ads .La agencia **promovió** los paquetes vacacionales del hotel a través de anuncios por correo electrónico.
supply chain
[Sustantivo]

the sequence of processes, organizations, people, activities, information, and resources involved in producing and delivering a product or service from its origin to the final customer

cadena de suministro, cadena de abastecimiento

cadena de suministro, cadena de abastecimiento

Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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