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Lista de Palabras Nivel A2 - Cuerpo

Aquí aprenderás algunos nombres en inglés sobre el cuerpo humano, como "skin", "skull", "vein", "bone", etc. preparados para estudiantes de A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
skin
[Sustantivo]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

cutis, piel

cutis, piel

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.El spa ofrecía tratamientos para rejuvenecer y mimar la **piel**.
blood
[Sustantivo]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

sangre

sangre

Ex: When you get a cut , the blood might flow from the wound .Cuando te cortas, la **sangre** puede fluir de la herida.
bone
[Sustantivo]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

hueso

hueso

Ex: The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the damaged bone.El cirujano realizó un injerto **óseo** para reparar el **hueso** dañado.
muscle
[Sustantivo]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

músculo

músculo

Ex: The weightlifter 's strong muscles helped him lift heavy weights .Los fuertes **músculos** del levantador de pesas le ayudaron a levantar pesos pesados.
chest
[Sustantivo]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

pecho

pecho

Ex: The tightness in her chest made her anxious .La opresión en el **pecho** la hacía sentir ansiosa.
backbone
[Sustantivo]

a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

columna vertebral, espina dorsal

columna vertebral, espina dorsal

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized the importance of stretching the backbone in class .El instructor de yoga enfatizó la importancia de estirar la **columna vertebral** en clase.
breath
[Sustantivo]

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

respiro

respiro

Ex: The doctor asked the patient to take a deep breath and hold it .El médico le pidió al paciente que tomara una **respiración** profunda y la sostuviera.
breathing
[Sustantivo]

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

respiración

respiración

Ex: Yoga exercises can help improve your breathing and reduce stress .Los ejercicios de yoga pueden ayudar a mejorar tu **respiración** y reducir el estrés.
fat
[Sustantivo]

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

grasa

grasa

Ex: The doctor explained that a certain amount of fat is essential for our bodies to function properly .El médico explicó que una cierta cantidad de **grasa** es esencial para que nuestros cuerpos funcionen correctamente.
skull
[Sustantivo]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

cráneo

cráneo

Ex: The skull protects the brain , one of the most vital organs in the body .El **cráneo** protege el cerebro, uno de los órganos más vitales del cuerpo.
gum
[Sustantivo]

the firm, pink flesh around the roots of teeth at the top and bottom of the mouth

encía

encía

Ex: The dentist recommended a mouthwash to improve gum health .El dentista recomendó un enjuague bucal para mejorar la salud de las **encías**.
eyelash
[Sustantivo]

any of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids

pestaña

pestaña

Ex: The young girl made a wish and blew on an eyelash.La joven hizo un deseo y sopló una **pestaña**.
palm
[Sustantivo]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

palma

palma

Ex: The fortune teller examined the lines on her palm.El adivino examinó las líneas en su **palma**.
forearm
[Sustantivo]

the lower part of the arm, between the elbow and the wrist

antebrazo

antebrazo

Ex: The tattoo artist carefully inked a beautiful design on her forearm.El tatuador tatuó cuidadosamente un diseño hermoso en su **antebrazo**.
thigh
[Sustantivo]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

muslo

muslo

Ex: The soccer player used his thigh to control the ball during the match .El futbolista usó su **muslo** para controlar el balón durante el partido.
heel
[Sustantivo]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

talón

talón

Ex: The dancer balanced gracefully on her tiptoes, never touching her heels to the ground.La bailarina se balanceaba con gracia sobre las puntas de los pies, sin tocar nunca el suelo con sus **talones**.
throat
[Sustantivo]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

garganta

garganta

Ex: The doctor examined his throat to check for any signs of infection .El médico examinó su **garganta** para buscar cualquier signo de infección.
physical
[Adjetivo]

related to the body rather than the mind

físico

físico

Ex: The physical therapist recommended specific exercises to improve mobility.El **fisioterapeuta** recomendó ejercicios específicos para mejorar la movilidad.
physically
[Adverbio]

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

físicamente

físicamente

Ex: The cold weather affected them physically, causing shivers .El clima frío les afectó **físicamente**, causando escalofríos.
strong
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

fuerte, poderoso

fuerte, poderoso

Ex: The athlete 's strong legs helped him run faster .Las piernas **fuertes** del atleta lo ayudaron a correr más rápido.
weak
[Adjetivo]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

débil

débil

Ex: The dam failed at its weakest point during the flood.La presa falló en su punto más **débil** durante la inundación.
wrist
[Sustantivo]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

muñeca

muñeca

Ex: The watch fit perfectly around her slender wrist.El reloj se ajustaba perfectamente alrededor de su **muñeca** delgada.
brain
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

cerebro

cerebro

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .El **cerebro** pesa aproximadamente tres libras.
elbow
[Sustantivo]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

codo

codo

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized keeping a straight line from the shoulder to the elbow during a plank position .El instructor de yoga enfatizó mantener una línea recta desde el hombro hasta el **codo** durante una posición de plancha.
finger
[Sustantivo]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

dedo

dedo

Ex: She holds her finger to her lips , signaling for silence .Ella pone su **dedo** en los labios, pidiendo silencio.
heart
[Sustantivo]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

corazón

corazón

Ex: The heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .El **corazón** bombea sangre por todo el cuerpo para proporcionar oxígeno y nutrientes.
human
[Sustantivo]

a person

ser humano

ser humano

Ex: The museum's exhibit traced the evolution of early humans.La exposición del museo trazó la evolución de los primeros **humanos**.
shoulder
[Sustantivo]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

hombro

hombro

Ex: She draped a shawl over her shoulders to keep warm on the chilly evening .Ella colocó un chal sobre sus **hombros** para mantenerse caliente en la fría noche.
Lista de Palabras Nivel A2
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