A2级单词表 - 人体

在这里，你将学习一些关于人体的英语单词，如“皮肤”、“骨头”和“头骨”，这些是为A2级学习者准备的。

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skin

[名词]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

皮肤, 表皮

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.水疗中心提供治疗以 rejuvenate 和 pamper **皮肤**。

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blood

[名词]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

血液

Ex: When you get a cut , the blood might flow from the wound .当你割伤时，**血**可能会从伤口流出。

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bone

[名词]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

骨头, 人骨

Ex: The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the damaged bone.外科医生进行了**骨**移植以修复受损的**骨**头。

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muscle

[名词]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

肌肉

Ex: The weightlifter 's strong muscles helped him lift heavy weights .举重运动员强壮的**肌肉**帮助他举起了沉重的重量。

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chest

[名词]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

胸部, 胸腔

Ex: The tightness in her chest made her anxious .她**胸口**的紧绷感让她感到焦虑。

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backbone

[名词]

a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

脊柱, 脊椎

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized the importance of stretching the backbone in class .瑜伽教练强调了在课堂上伸展**脊柱**的重要性。

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breath

[名词]

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

呼吸, 气息

Ex: The doctor asked the patient to take a deep breath and hold it .医生让病人深吸一口**气**并屏住呼吸。

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breathing

[名词]

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

呼吸, 气息

Ex: Yoga exercises can help improve your breathing and reduce stress .瑜伽练习可以帮助改善你的**呼吸**并减轻压力。

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fat

[名词]

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

脂肪, 脂质

Ex: The doctor explained that a certain amount of fat is essential for our bodies to function properly .医生解释说，一定量的**脂肪**对我们的身体正常运作是必不可少的。

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skull

[名词]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

头骨, 颅骨

Ex: The skull protects the brain , one of the most vital organs in the body .**头骨**保护大脑，这是身体中最重要的器官之一。

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gum

[名词]

the firm, pink flesh around the roots of teeth at the top and bottom of the mouth

牙龈, 齿龈

Ex: The dentist recommended a mouthwash to improve gum health .牙医推荐使用漱口水来改善**牙龈**健康。

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eyelash

[名词]

any of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids

睫毛, 睫毛

Ex: The young girl made a wish and blew on an eyelash.那个年轻女孩许了个愿，然后吹了一根**睫毛**。

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palm

[名词]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

手掌, 手心

Ex: The fortune teller examined the lines on her palm.算命先生检查了她**手掌**上的线条。

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forearm

[名词]

the lower part of the arm, between the elbow and the wrist

前臂, 手臂的下部

Ex: The tattoo artist carefully inked a beautiful design on her forearm.纹身师在她的**前臂**上精心纹了一个美丽的图案。

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thigh

[名词]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

大腿, 腿的上部

Ex: The soccer player used his thigh to control the ball during the match .足球运动员在比赛中用他的**大腿**来控制球。

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heel

[名词]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

脚跟

Ex: The dancer balanced gracefully on her tiptoes, never touching her heels to the ground.舞者优雅地用脚尖保持平衡，**脚跟**从未触地。

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throat

[名词]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

喉咙, 咽喉

Ex: The doctor examined his throat to check for any signs of infection .医生检查了他的**喉咙**以查看是否有感染的迹象。

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physical

[形容词]

related to the body rather than the mind

身体的, 肉体的

Ex: The physical therapist recommended specific exercises to improve mobility.**物理治疗师**推荐了特定的练习来改善活动能力。

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physically

[副词]

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

身体上, 肉体上

Ex: The cold weather affected them physically, causing shivers .寒冷的天气**身体上**影响了他们，引起了颤抖。

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strong

[形容词]

having a lot of physical power

强壮的, 有力的

Ex: The athlete 's strong legs helped him run faster .运动员**强壮的**腿帮助他跑得更快。

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weak

[形容词]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

脆弱的, 弱的

Ex: The dam failed at its weakest point during the flood.大坝在洪水期间在其最薄弱点失败了。

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wrist

[名词]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

手腕, 腕关节

Ex: The watch fit perfectly around her slender wrist.手表完美地贴合在她纤细的**手腕**上。

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brain

[名词]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

脑

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .**大脑**重约三磅。

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elbow

[名词]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

肘

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized keeping a straight line from the shoulder to the elbow during a plank position .瑜伽教练强调在平板支撑时保持从肩膀到**肘部**的直线。

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finger

[名词]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

手指, 手指

Ex: She holds her finger to her lips , signaling for silence .她把**手指**放在嘴唇上，示意安静。

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heart

[名词]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

心脏, 心

Ex: The heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .**心脏**通过泵血为全身提供氧气和营养。

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human

[名词]

a person

人, 人类

Ex: The museum's exhibit traced the evolution of early humans.博物馆的展览追溯了早期**人类**的进化。

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shoulder

[名词]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

肩膀

Ex: She draped a shawl over her shoulders to keep warm on the chilly evening .她在寒冷的夜晚披上披肩以保暖。

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A2级单词表 - 人体