A2 Level Wordlist - The Human Body

Here you will learn some English words about the human body, such as "skin", "bone", and "skull", prepared for A2 learners.

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A2 Level Wordlist
skin [noun]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

Ex: The baby 's skin was soft and smooth to the touch .
blood [noun]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

Ex: The doctor drew a small amount of blood for a routine test .
bone [noun]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

Ex: The doctor confirmed that the broken bone would heal with time .
muscle [noun]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

Ex: She felt sore in her leg muscles after a long hike .
chest [noun]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

Ex: She felt a sense of relief as a weight was lifted off her chest .
backbone [noun]

a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

Ex: The doctor explained that the backbone consists of individual vertebrae .
breath [noun]

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

Ex: In meditation , he focused on his breath to find inner peace .

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

Ex: The athlete 's fast breathing showed the intensity of the race .
fat [noun]

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

Ex: Some people struggle with losing excess fat to maintain a healthy weight .
skull [noun]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

Ex: The human skull has several openings , including the eye sockets and nasal cavity .
gum [noun]

the firm, pink flesh around the roots of teeth at the top and bottom of the mouth

Ex: The dentist advised brushing and flossing regularly to prevent gum disease .
eyelash [noun]

any of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids

Ex: She blinked her long eyelashes flirtatiously .
palm [noun]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

Ex: He wiped the sweat from his forehead with the palm of his hand .
forearm [noun]

the lower part of the arm, between the elbow and the wrist

Ex: The athlete felt a strain in his forearm after lifting heavy weights .
thigh [noun]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

Ex: The dancer 's graceful movements showcased her strong and toned thighs .
heel [noun]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

Ex: She stepped on a pebble , causing discomfort in her heel .
throat [noun]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

Ex: The baby giggled , producing adorable gurgling sounds from her throat .
physical [adjective]

related to the body rather than the mind

Ex: She enjoys participating in physical activities like swimming and hiking .
physically [adverb]

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

Ex: She felt physically tired after a long day of hiking .
strong [adjective]

having a lot of physical power

Ex: The strong athlete easily lifted the weights in the gym .
weak [adjective]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

Ex: The table leg was weak and wobbled dangerously .
wrist [noun]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

Ex: The doctor checked the patient 's pulse by feeling their wrist .
brain [noun]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

Ex: She used her brain to solve the difficult puzzle .
elbow [noun]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

Ex: The basketball player used his elbow to create space from the defender .
finger [noun]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

Ex: I used my finger to point at the map and show them the location .
heart [noun]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

Ex: She placed her hand over her heart and felt it beat strongly .
shoulder [noun]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

Ex: The tailor adjusted the suit jacket to ensure it fit perfectly across the shoulders .