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Vocabulario clave para hábitos saludables - Mantenerse limpio

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Cuestionario

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Key Vocabulary for Healthy Habits
to stay
to stay
[Verbo]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

quedarse

quedarse

Ex: Please stay seated until the plane has come to a complete stop. 
clean
clean
[Adjetivo]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

limpio, aseado

limpio, aseado

Ex: She used a clean sponge to wipe the kitchen counter. 
important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies. 

La libertad de expresión es un derecho importante en las sociedades democráticas.

healthy
healthy
[Adjetivo]

making someone feel well or showing good health

sano

sano

Ex: She follows a healthy diet full of fruits and vegetables. 
habit
habit
[Sustantivo]

something that you regularly do almost without thinking about it, particularly one that is hard to give up or stop doing

hábito

hábito

Ex: His habit of checking his phone constantly can be distracting. 
to keep
to keep
[Verbo]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

mantener, guardar

mantener, guardar

Ex: The teacher keeps the students engaged. 
body
body
[Sustantivo]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

cuerpo

cuerpo

Ex: The body's immune system protects against harmful bacteria and viruses. 
comfortable
comfortable
[Adjetivo]

feeling at ease, relaxed, or free from worry or discomfort in a particular situation or environment

cómodo, a gusto

cómodo, a gusto

Ex: They were comfortable with the decision to move forward. 

Estaban cómodos con la decisión de seguir adelante.

safe
safe
[Adjetivo]

protected from any danger

sin peligro, seguro

sin peligro, seguro

Ex: The secure vault kept the valuable documents safe from theft. 
skin
skin
[Sustantivo]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

cutis, piel

cutis, piel

Ex: The baby's skin was soft and smooth to the touch. 
clothes
clothes
[Sustantivo]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

ropa

ropa

Ex: My mother asked me to fold my clothes and organize them in my closet. 
sickness
sickness
[Sustantivo]

the state of being ill or in poor health

enfermedad

enfermedad

Ex: Sickness prevented him from attending the ceremony. 
to wash
to wash
[Verbo]

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

lavar

lavar

Ex: I usually wash my car at the car wash. 
daily
daily
[Adverbio]

in a way that happens every day or once a day

diariamente, a diario

diariamente, a diario

Ex: The medication must be taken daily with food. 
to touch
to touch
[Verbo]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

tocar, rozar

tocar, rozar

Ex: She gently touched the soft fur of the cat. 
germ
germ
[Sustantivo]

a microscopic organism, especially one that causes disease

germen

germen

Ex: That shopping cart handle is covered in germs, so grab a wipe first. 
tiny
tiny
[Adjetivo]

extremely small

minúsculo

minúsculo

Ex: The tiny ants worked together to carry a big crumb. 
to make
to make
[Verbo]

to cause someone or something to display or possess a specific quality, emotion, or state

hacer

hacer

Ex: The challenging task can make individuals anxious. 
sick
sick
[Adjetivo]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

enfermo

enfermo

Ex: My father was so sick that he couldn't even get out of bed. 
soap
soap
[Sustantivo]

a substance used with water for washing and cleaning

jabón

jabón

Ex: This soap has a mild lavender scent. 
to remove
to remove
[Verbo]

to take something away from a position

quitar

quitar

Ex: The city decided to remove the old statue and replace it with a new one. 
bathroom
bathroom
[Sustantivo]

a room containing a bath or shower and a sink, and often a toilet

baño

baño

Ex: The bathroom has a shower but no bathtub. 
to [take] a shower

to wash the body using a flow of water from a showerhead

Ex: After a day at the beach, we all took showers to wash off the sand and saltwater. 
to [take] a bath

to wash the body in a tub filled with water

Ex: In many cultures, taking a bath is part of the daily hygiene routine 
to wash away

to clean something by using water to make the dirt or other substances go away

lavar, limpiar

lavar, limpiar

Ex: The janitor worked diligently to wash away the stubborn stains in the school hallway. 

El conserje trabajó diligentemente para lavar las manchas persistentes en el pasillo de la escuela.

sweat
sweat
[Sustantivo]

the salty liquid produced by glands in the skin, especially when the body is hot, active, or under stress

sudor,  transpiración

sudor, transpiración

Ex: His shirt was soaked with sweat after the workout. 
dirt
dirt
[Sustantivo]

unwanted or messy substances, such as dust, mud, or grime

suciedad, tierra

suciedad, tierra

Ex: There was dirt on the windows from the construction work. 

Había suciedad en las ventanas por los trabajos de construcción.

fresh
fresh
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) filled with energy, vitality, and enthusiasm, typically after rest or recovery

fresco, rejuvenecido

fresco, rejuvenecido

Ex: A power nap in the afternoon left him feeling fresh for the rest of the day. 
soft
soft
[Adjetivo]

gentle to the touch

blando

blando

Ex: The kitten's fur was incredibly soft to the touch. 
depending on
depending on
[Adjetivo]

being determined by conditions or circumstances that follow

dependiente de, según

dependiente de, según

routine
routine
[Sustantivo]

a set of actions or behaviors that someone does regularly or habitually

rutina, costumbre

rutina, costumbre

Ex: The teacher started the class with her usual routine. 
to brush
to brush
[Verbo]

to use a toothbrush to clean and remove plaque or food particles from the teeth and gums

cepillar

cepillar

Ex: I always brush my teeth after breakfast to start the day fresh. 
tooth
tooth
[Sustantivo]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

diente

diente

Ex: As he bit into the juicy watermelon, he felt the cold juice run down his chin and onto his front tooth. 
mouth
mouth
[Sustantivo]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

boca

boca

Ex: He tasted the delicious cake, savoring the flavors in his mouth. 
healthy
healthy
[Adjetivo]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

saludable, sano

saludable, sano

Ex: The river supports a healthy aquatic environment for fish. 
breath
breath
[Sustantivo]

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

respiro

respiro

Ex: In meditation, he focused on his breath to find inner peace. 
to care for

to provide treatment for or help a person or an animal that is sick or injured

cuidar a

cuidar a

Ex: The rescue team cares for injured wildlife before releasing them back into the wild. 

El equipo de rescate cuida de la vida silvestre herida antes de liberarla de nuevo en la naturaleza.

to wear
to wear
[Verbo]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

llevar

llevar

Ex: The students were instructed to wear their school uniforms every day. 
dirty
dirty
[Adjetivo]

covered or marked with dirt, stains, or other unwanted substances

sucio

sucio

Ex: Emma wiped the dirty window with a damp cloth. 
dust
dust
[Sustantivo]

the fine, dry particles of matter, such as dirt, earth, or pollen, that can be easily carried by the wind

polvo, tierra

polvo, tierra

Ex: She sneezed as she brushed the dust off the windowsill. 
room
room
[Sustantivo]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

habitación

habitación

Ex: There is a small room next to the living room for reading. 
tidy
tidy
[Adjetivo]

neat, clean, and arranged with everything in its proper place

Ex: Daniel left the kitchen tidy after making dinner. 
floor
floor
[Sustantivo]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

suelo, piso

suelo, piso

Ex: She accidentally dropped a plate, and it shattered into pieces on the floor. 
bed sheet
bed sheet
[Sustantivo]

a large piece of cotton or other cloth put on a bed, on or under which one can lie

sábana

sábana

to relax
to relax
[Verbo]

to feel less worried or stressed

descansar

descansar

Ex: On Sundays, I usually relax and do nothing. 
to build up

to become more powerful, intense, or larger in quantity

aumentar, intensificarse

aumentar, intensificarse

Ex: Pressure can build up in a closed system if not released properly. 

La presión puede acumularse en un sistema cerrado si no se libera adecuadamente.

difficult
difficult
[Adjetivo]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

difícil

difícil

Ex: Memorizing multiplication tables can be difficult for elementary school students. 
to protect
to protect
[Verbo]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

proteger

proteger

Ex: Our aim is to protect the jobs of our members. 
Vocabulario clave para hábitos saludables
Comer frutasAgua potableDormir tempranoAire Fresco
Mantenerse limpioReducir el tiempo de pantalla
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