Vocabulario de América del Norte y Central - Estados Unidos
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
formas
Ortografía
Cuestionario

as time passes or progresses

con el tiempo, a lo largo del tiempo
El estudio mide el aumento de la biodiversidad con el tiempo en el área protegida.
a span of time, often with a clear beginning and end

periodo
to regain lost ground or time, or to compensate for a setback

recuperar, recobrar
to make progress or advance in a positive direction

avanzar, progresar
Ella piensa frecuentemente en cómo avanzar en su carrera.
used to emphasize that significant achievements or accomplishments require time, effort, and patience, and cannot be completed quickly or easily

Los grandes logros requieren tiempo y esfuerzo
to experience or endure something, particularly a difficult or challenging situation

atravesar, padecer
Muchas personas pasan por una fase de duda e incertidumbre durante sus años de adolescencia.
a sudden and often temporary increase or occurrence of something, often characterized by a distinctive movement or pattern

aumento repentino
the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

inmigración
Solicitó el estatus de inmigración después de casarse con un ciudadano del país.
a place or society where people, cultures, or ideas from different backgrounds blend together
throughout a period of several years

a lo largo de los años, con los años
La colección de arte ha aumentado de valor con los años.
a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

costumbre
the act of mixing together

mezcla, mixtura
unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

único
Su manera única de siempre ver lo positivo en cada situación la hace destacar.
the ability to affect people or events, particularly through prestige, status, or authority

eficacia, influencia
the restaurants, cooking styles, and food culture of a particular place or group

escena gastronómica, escena culinaria
La escena gastronómica local incluye muchos cafés familiares.
used to imply that it is important to seek out and embrace new experiences, activities, and pleasures in life to keep things interesting and enjoyable

La variedad hace la vida más interesante
used to refer to a particular topic or situation when discussing or considering something
a place believed to offer many chances for success, wealth, or a better life

tierra de oportunidades, país de las oportunidades
to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

tener éxito, triunfar, lograr
the belief that America offers numerous opportunities to anyone who is willing to achieve their goals through hard work and perseverance

sueño americano
trying to find or obtain someone or something

en busca de, buscando
Los científicos viajaron al extranjero en busca de plantas raras.
related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights

democrático
Sus ideales democráticos priorizan la inclusividad, la igualdad y el respeto por diversas perspectivas.
the group of politicians in control of a country or state

gobierno
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

votar
the chief public representative of a country, who may or may not have executive powers, such as a president or monarch

jefe de Estado, presidente de la República
El jefe de Estado pronunció un discurso televisado en el día de Año Nuevo.
to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

asegurarse
officials responsible for implementing and enforcing the law

ejecutivo, autoridad ejecutiva
the branch of government responsible for interpreting and applying laws

judicial, poder judicial
the branch or body of government responsible for making laws

legislativo, cuerpo legislativo
to be separated into parts, groups, etc.

dividirse
to matter or hold importance

contar, importar
a remarkable natural feature or phenomenon that is extraordinary or awe-inspiring

maravilla natural, fenómeno natural extraordinario
La cascada es una de las maravillas naturales más famosas del país.
any being that is alive and can grow, reproduce, and respond to its surroundings

ser vivo, organismo vivo
Él está estudiando un ser vivo en su clase de biología—un organismo unicelular.
someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visitante, turista
in every part of the world
the act of bringing an aircraft or spacecraft down onto a surface

aterrizaje
to move one foot forward or to change one's position by moving one's feet
a sudden jump upward or forward

salto, brinco
the collective human population, including both men and women

humanidad, género humano
to do something important that will be remembered for a long time

hacer historia, pasar a la historia
Ese descubrimiento hará historia en el campo de la medicina.
to make great progress or achieve significant improvement over time
to visit places one has never seen before

explorar
a natural hot spring that periodically erupts with a column of boiling water and steam due to underground volcanic activity

géiser, fuente termal intermitente
Strokkur, también en Islandia, es un géiser confiable con erupciones frecuentes, cautivando a los visitantes con su actividad geotérmica.
a source of hot water that natrurally flows out of the ground

manantial caliente, fuente termal
Los manantiales calientes como los de Islandia se forman cerca de los límites de las placas tectónicas.
someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronauta
Se sometió a un riguroso entrenamiento físico y mental para calificar como astronauta.
something that has been successfully done, particularly through hard work

logro
to assign or establish a specific place or position for something

ubicar, localizar
an area of scenery visible in a single view

paisaje
the typical weather conditions of a particular region

clima
the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

entorno, medio ambiente
showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

diverso
A ella le gusta escuchar diversos géneros de música, desde el clásico hasta el jazz.
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

estado
a vast area of flat land

llanura
used to say that there is nothing to prevent someone or something from achieving success

no hay límites, el cielo es el límite
Si sigues mejorando así, el cielo es el límite.
to officially tell people something

declarar, manifestar
the successful achievement of political or national autonomy, especially the end of the American Revolution

independencia, autonomía
| Vocabulario de América del Norte y Central | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Estados Unidos | Canadá | México | Cuba |
| Guatemala | El Salvador | Nicaragua | Haití |
| Costa Rica | Panamá | ||