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Cuerpo - El sistema reproductivo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el sistema reproductivo, como "ovario", "testículo" y "genitales".

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Words Related to Body
penis
[Sustantivo]

the male erectile sex organ that is used for urinating or copulation

pene

pene

testicle
[Sustantivo]

each of the pair of oval reproductive organs that produce sperm, enclosed in a sack of skin, in the male body

testículo

testículo

scrotum
[Sustantivo]

a pouch of skin that houses the testicles in the male reproductive system

escroto, bolsa escrotal

escroto, bolsa escrotal

vas deferens
[Sustantivo]

a long, narrow tube that transports sperm from the epididymis to the urethra in the male reproductive system

conducto deferente, vaso deferente

conducto deferente, vaso deferente

epididymis
[Sustantivo]

a tightly coiled tube that stores and transports mature sperm in the male reproductive system

epidídimo, conducto epididimario

epidídimo, conducto epididimario

semen
[Sustantivo]

a fluid containing sperm and various secretions from the male reproductive organs, ejaculated during sexual intercourse for the purpose of fertilization

semen

semen

Ex: Semen contains spermatozoa and other components necessary for reproduction.El **semen** contiene espermatozoides y otros componentes necesarios para la reproducción.
sperm cell
[Sustantivo]

a small, specialized reproductive cell in the male body that fertilizes the female egg during sexual reproduction

espermatozoide, célula espermática

espermatozoide, célula espermática

prostate
[Sustantivo]

a gland in the male body that produces fluid for semen and surrounds the urethra, aiding in urine control

próstata, glándula prostática

próstata, glándula prostática

Ex: The urologist recommended a prostate biopsy to further evaluate the presence of abnormal cells within the gland .El urólogo recomendó una biopsia de **próstata** para evaluar más a fondo la presencia de células anormales dentro de la glándula.
phallus
[Sustantivo]

the external reproductive organ in males, commonly known as the penis

falo, pene

falo, pene

seminal fluid
[Sustantivo]

the fluid that is produced by the male reproductive system, containing sperm cells and various substances

líquido seminal

líquido seminal

Ex: She submitted a sample of seminal fluid to help determine any fertility issues .Ella envió una muestra de **líquido seminal** para ayudar a determinar cualquier problema de fertilidad.
ejaculatory duct
[Sustantivo]

a short duct that connects the vas deferens and the urethra, serving as a conduit for seminal fluid during ejaculation

conducto eyaculador, conducto eyaculatorio

conducto eyaculador, conducto eyaculatorio

cervix
[Sustantivo]

(anatomy) the narrow outer opening of the womb or uterus of a female

cuello del útero

cuello del útero

Ex: In some cases , the cervix may be artificially dilated using medication or surgical techniques to facilitate certain medical procedures , such as childbirth or the insertion of an intrauterine device ( IUD ) .En algunos casos, el **cuello uterino** puede dilatarse artificialmente mediante medicamentos o técnicas quirúrgicas para facilitar ciertos procedimientos médicos, como el parto o la inserción de un dispositivo intrauterino (DIU).
ovary
[Sustantivo]

either of the two organs in women or female animals that produce eggs for reproduction

ovario

ovario

Ex: The ovaries play a crucial role in reproductive health , producing hormones essential for fertility and menstruation .Los **ovarios** desempeñan un papel crucial en la salud reproductiva, produciendo hormonas esenciales para la fertilidad y la menstruación.
uterus
[Sustantivo]

(anatomy) the organ in the female body where the fetus is conceived and grown before being born

útero, matriz

útero, matriz

Ex: The uterus is held in place by ligaments and pelvic floor muscles .El **útero** se mantiene en su lugar por ligamentos y músculos del suelo pélvico.
vagina
[Sustantivo]

(anatomy) the muscular passage in the female body between the outer sex organs and the uterus

vagina

vagina

clitoris
[Sustantivo]

(anatomy) a small erectile part of the female genitalia that becomes larger when sexually stimulated

clítoris

clítoris

hymen
[Sustantivo]

a thin membrane located at the entrance of the vagina, often associated with female virginity, but its presence and appearance vary among individuals

himen, membrana del himen

himen, membrana del himen

vulva
[Sustantivo]

the external female genitalia, including the labia, clitoris, vaginal opening, and urethral opening

vulva, genitales externos femeninos

vulva, genitales externos femeninos

labia majora
[Sustantivo]

the two outer, larger folds of skin and tissue that enclose and protect the vaginal opening in the female genitalia

labios mayores, labios externos

labios mayores, labios externos

labia minora
[Sustantivo]

the inner, smaller folds of skin and tissue within the female genitalia that surround the vaginal opening and the clitoral hood

labios menores, labios internos

labios menores, labios internos

introitus
[Sustantivo]

the entrance or opening of a body cavity, particularly the vaginal opening

introito, abertura vaginal

introito, abertura vaginal

fallopian tube
[Sustantivo]

a slender tube connecting the ovary to the uterus in the female reproductive system

trompa de Falopio, trompa uterina

trompa de Falopio, trompa uterina

womb
[Sustantivo]

the part of the body of a woman or female mammal where the baby develops before birth

matriz, útero

matriz, útero

Ex: The mother sang lullabies to her unborn child , hoping to soothe and comfort them within the womb.La madre cantaba canciones de cuna a su hijo por nacer, con la esperanza de calmarlo y consolarlo dentro del **vientre**.
oviduct
[Sustantivo]

(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary

oviducto

oviducto

pudendum
[Sustantivo]

the external genitalia of the female reproductive system, encompassing the labia, clitoris, vaginal opening, and urethral opening

pudendum, genitales externos femeninos

pudendum, genitales externos femeninos

glans
[Sustantivo]

the rounded, sensitive tip or head of the penis or clitoris

glande, cabeza del pene o del clítoris

glande, cabeza del pene o del clítoris

genitals
[Sustantivo]

the external sex organs of the body

aparato genital, aparato reproductor

aparato genital, aparato reproductor

Ex: He felt a sudden sharp pain in his genitals after accidentally hitting himself with a soccer ball .Sintió un dolor agudo y repentino en sus **genitales** después de golpearse accidentalmente con un balón de fútbol.
gamete
[Sustantivo]

a special cell used for reproduction, with sperm cells being the male gametes and egg cells being the female gametes

gameto, célula reproductora

gameto, célula reproductora

sex cell
[Sustantivo]

a specialized reproductive cell carrying half the genetic material of an individual

célula sexual, gameto

célula sexual, gameto

sex organ
[Sustantivo]

a specialized anatomical structure involved in sexual reproduction and the expression of sexual characteristics

órgano sexual, aparato reproductor

órgano sexual, aparato reproductor

prepuce
[Sustantivo]

the foreskin, is a retractable fold of skin that covers the tip of the penis in males and the clitoral hood in females

prepucio, el prepucio

prepucio, el prepucio

prostate
[Sustantivo]

a gland in the male body that produces fluid for semen and surrounds the urethra, aiding in urine control

próstata, glándula prostática

próstata, glándula prostática

Ex: The urologist recommended a prostate biopsy to further evaluate the presence of abnormal cells within the gland .El urólogo recomendó una biopsia de **próstata** para evaluar más a fondo la presencia de células anormales dentro de la glándula.
septum
[Sustantivo]

a wall in the ovary, is a thickened structure that separates the ovarian tissue into distinct compartments or cysts

septum, tabique

septum, tabique

breast
[Sustantivo]

either of the two round and fleshy parts on a woman's chest that produce milk after childbirth

seno

seno

Ex: She wore a plunging neckline , revealing a hint of her ample breasts.Llevaba un escote pronunciado, revelando un atisbo de sus **pechos** abundantes.
seminal duct
[Sustantivo]

a long, muscular tube that transports sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct in the male reproductive system

conducto deferente, conducto seminal

conducto deferente, conducto seminal

placenta
[Sustantivo]

an organ that forms during pregnancy, connecting the developing fetus to the uterus, providing essential nutrients and oxygen

placenta, placentación

placenta, placentación

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