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Corpo - Il sistema riproduttivo

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative al sistema riproduttivo, come "ovaio", "testicolo" e "genitali".

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Words Related to Body
penis
[sostantivo]

the male erectile sex organ that is used for urinating or copulation

pene

pene

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testicle
[sostantivo]

each of the pair of oval reproductive organs that produce sperm, enclosed in a sack of skin, in the male body

testicolo

testicolo

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scrotum
[sostantivo]

a pouch of skin that houses the testicles in the male reproductive system

scroto, borsa scrotale

scroto, borsa scrotale

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vas deferens
[sostantivo]

a long, narrow tube that transports sperm from the epididymis to the urethra in the male reproductive system

dotto deferente, vaso deferente

dotto deferente, vaso deferente

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epididymis
[sostantivo]

a tightly coiled tube that stores and transports mature sperm in the male reproductive system

epididimo, dotto epididimario

epididimo, dotto epididimario

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semen
[sostantivo]

a fluid containing sperm and various secretions from the male reproductive organs, ejaculated during sexual intercourse for the purpose of fertilization

sperma

sperma

Ex: Semen contains spermatozoa and other components necessary for reproduction.Lo **sperma** contiene spermatozoi e altri componenti necessari per la riproduzione.
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sperm cell
[sostantivo]

a small, specialized reproductive cell in the male body that fertilizes the female egg during sexual reproduction

spermatozoo, cellula spermatica

spermatozoo, cellula spermatica

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prostate
[sostantivo]

a gland in the male body that produces fluid for semen and surrounds the urethra, aiding in urine control

prostata, ghiandola prostatica

prostata, ghiandola prostatica

Ex: The urologist recommended a prostate biopsy to further evaluate the presence of abnormal cells within the gland .L'urologo ha raccomandato una biopsia della **prostata** per valutare ulteriormente la presenza di cellule anormali all'interno della ghiandola.
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phallus
[sostantivo]

the external reproductive organ in males, commonly known as the penis

fallo, pene

fallo, pene

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seminal fluid
[sostantivo]

the fluid that is produced by the male reproductive system, containing sperm cells and various substances

liquido seminale

liquido seminale

Ex: She submitted a sample of seminal fluid to help determine any fertility issues .Ha inviato un campione di **liquido seminale** per aiutare a determinare eventuali problemi di fertilità.
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ejaculatory duct
[sostantivo]

a short duct that connects the vas deferens and the urethra, serving as a conduit for seminal fluid during ejaculation

dotto eiaculatore, condotto eiaculatorio

dotto eiaculatore, condotto eiaculatorio

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cervix
[sostantivo]

(anatomy) the narrow outer opening of the womb or uterus of a female

cervice

cervice

Ex: In some cases , the cervix may be artificially dilated using medication or surgical techniques to facilitate certain medical procedures , such as childbirth or the insertion of an intrauterine device ( IUD ) .In alcuni casi, la **cervice** può essere dilatata artificialmente utilizzando farmaci o tecniche chirurgiche per facilitare determinate procedure mediche, come il parto o l'inserimento di un dispositivo intrauterino (IUD).
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ovary
[sostantivo]

either of the two organs in women or female animals that produce eggs for reproduction

ovaia

ovaia

Ex: The ovaries play a crucial role in reproductive health , producing hormones essential for fertility and menstruation .Le **ovaie** svolgono un ruolo cruciale nella salute riproduttiva, producendo ormoni essenziali per la fertilità e la mestruazione.
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uterus
[sostantivo]

(anatomy) the organ in the female body where the fetus is conceived and grown before being born

utero

utero

Ex: The uterus is held in place by ligaments and pelvic floor muscles .L'**utero** è tenuto in posizione da legamenti e muscoli del pavimento pelvico.
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vagina
[sostantivo]

(anatomy) the muscular passage in the female body between the outer sex organs and the uterus

vagina

vagina

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clitoris
[sostantivo]

(anatomy) a small erectile part of the female genitalia that becomes larger when sexually stimulated

clitoride

clitoride

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hymen
[sostantivo]

a thin membrane located at the entrance of the vagina, often associated with female virginity, but its presence and appearance vary among individuals

imene, membrana dell'imene

imene, membrana dell'imene

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vulva
[sostantivo]

the external female genitalia, including the labia, clitoris, vaginal opening, and urethral opening

vulva, genitali esterni femminili

vulva, genitali esterni femminili

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labia majora
[sostantivo]

the two outer, larger folds of skin and tissue that enclose and protect the vaginal opening in the female genitalia

grandi labbra, labbra esterne

grandi labbra, labbra esterne

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labia minora
[sostantivo]

the inner, smaller folds of skin and tissue within the female genitalia that surround the vaginal opening and the clitoral hood

piccole labbra, labbra interne

piccole labbra, labbra interne

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introitus
[sostantivo]

the entrance or opening of a body cavity, particularly the vaginal opening

introito, apertura vaginale

introito, apertura vaginale

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fallopian tube
[sostantivo]

a slender tube connecting the ovary to the uterus in the female reproductive system

tube di Falloppio, tuba uterina

tube di Falloppio, tuba uterina

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womb
[sostantivo]

the part of the body of a woman or female mammal where the baby develops before birth

utero

utero

Ex: The mother sang lullabies to her unborn child , hoping to soothe and comfort them within the womb.La madre cantava ninne nanne al suo bambino non ancora nato, sperando di calmarlo e confortarlo nel **grembo**.
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oviduct
[sostantivo]

(anatomy) each of the pair of tubes in the female body through which eggs pass to the ovary

ovidotto

ovidotto

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pudendum
[sostantivo]

the external genitalia of the female reproductive system, encompassing the labia, clitoris, vaginal opening, and urethral opening

pudendum, genitali esterni femminili

pudendum, genitali esterni femminili

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glans
[sostantivo]

the rounded, sensitive tip or head of the penis or clitoris

glande, punta arrotondata e sensibile del pene o del clitoride

glande, punta arrotondata e sensibile del pene o del clitoride

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genitals
[sostantivo]

the external sex organs of the body

genitali

genitali

Ex: He felt a sudden sharp pain in his genitals after accidentally hitting himself with a soccer ball .Ha sentito un dolore acuto e improvviso ai **genitali** dopo essersi colpito accidentalmente con un pallone da calcio.
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gamete
[sostantivo]

a special cell used for reproduction, with sperm cells being the male gametes and egg cells being the female gametes

gamete, cellula riproduttiva

gamete, cellula riproduttiva

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sex cell
[sostantivo]

a specialized reproductive cell carrying half the genetic material of an individual

cellula sessuale, gamete

cellula sessuale, gamete

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sex organ
[sostantivo]

a specialized anatomical structure involved in sexual reproduction and the expression of sexual characteristics

organo sessuale, apparato riproduttivo

organo sessuale, apparato riproduttivo

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prepuce
[sostantivo]

the foreskin, is a retractable fold of skin that covers the tip of the penis in males and the clitoral hood in females

prepuzio, il prepuzio

prepuzio, il prepuzio

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prostate
[sostantivo]

a gland in the male body that produces fluid for semen and surrounds the urethra, aiding in urine control

prostata, ghiandola prostatica

prostata, ghiandola prostatica

Ex: The urologist recommended a prostate biopsy to further evaluate the presence of abnormal cells within the gland .L'urologo ha raccomandato una biopsia della **prostata** per valutare ulteriormente la presenza di cellule anormali all'interno della ghiandola.
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septum
[sostantivo]

a wall in the ovary, is a thickened structure that separates the ovarian tissue into distinct compartments or cysts

setto, settum

setto, settum

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breast
[sostantivo]

either of the two round and fleshy parts on a woman's chest that produce milk after childbirth

seno

seno

Ex: She wore a plunging neckline , revealing a hint of her ample breasts.Indossava una scollatura profonda, rivelando un accenno dei suoi **seni** abbondanti.
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seminal duct
[sostantivo]

a long, muscular tube that transports sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct in the male reproductive system

dotto deferente, dotto seminale

dotto deferente, dotto seminale

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placenta
[sostantivo]

an organ that forms during pregnancy, connecting the developing fetus to the uterus, providing essential nutrients and oxygen

placenta, secondina

placenta, secondina

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