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El libro Headway - Elemental - Unidad 8

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 8 del libro de curso Headway Elementary, como "yeso", "sobre", "dispensar", etc.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Headway - Elementary
daily
[Adverbio]

in a way that happens every day or once a day

diariamente, a diario

diariamente, a diario

Ex: The chef prepares a fresh soup special daily for the restaurant.El chef prepara una sopa fresca especial **diariamente** para el restaurante.
need
[Sustantivo]

a condition or situation in which something is necessary

necesidad

necesidad

Ex: The school was set up in response to a local need.
newsagent
[Sustantivo]

a shop that sells newspapers, magazines, and other items related to reading materials, such as stationery, cards, and sometimes snacks

quiosco de prensa, tienda de periódicos

quiosco de prensa, tienda de periódicos

Ex: He went to the newsagent to grab the latest sports weekly .Fue al **quiosco** para comprar el último semanario deportivo.
chemist
[Sustantivo]

a scientist who studies chemistry

químico

químico

Ex: The young chemist won a prize for her research .La joven **química** ganó un premio por su investigación.
stationer
[Sustantivo]

someone who sells writing materials, such as pens, pencils, paper, etc.

papelero

papelero

Ex: The stationer's expertise in paper quality made it easy for me to choose the right stationery for my correspondence .La experiencia del **papelero** en la calidad del papel me facilitó elegir los artículos de papelería adecuados para mi correspondencia.
aspirin
[Sustantivo]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirina

aspirina

Ex: Aspirin is often used to alleviate the symptoms of the common cold .La **aspirina** se usa a menudo para aliviar los síntomas del resfriado común.
plaster
[Sustantivo]

a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

curita, tirita

curita, tirita

Ex: After the injection , the nurse placed a small plaster on his arm .Después de la inyección, la enfermera colocó un pequeño **parche** en su brazo.
deodorant
[Sustantivo]

a substance that people put on their skin to make it smell better or to hide bad ones

desodorante

desodorante

Ex: He discovered that some deodorants can cause skin irritation .Descubrió que algunos **desodorantes** pueden causar irritación en la piel.
toothpaste
[Sustantivo]

a soft and thick substance we put on a toothbrush to clean our teeth

pasta de dientes

pasta de dientes

Ex: She ran out of toothpaste and made a note to buy more at the store .Se quedó sin **pasta de dientes** y anotó comprar más en la tienda.
shampoo
[Sustantivo]

a liquid used to wash one's hair

champú, shampoo

champú, shampoo

Ex: The natural shampoo contained organic ingredients and no harsh chemicals .El **champú** natural contenía ingredientes orgánicos y ningún químico agresivo.
sunscreen
[Sustantivo]

a cream that is applied to the skin to protect it from the harmful rays of the sun

protector solar, filtro solar

protector solar, filtro solar

Ex: It is important to reapply sunscreen every two hours when outdoors.Es importante volver a aplicar el **protector solar** cada dos horas cuando estás al aire libre.
battery
[Sustantivo]

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

batería

batería

Ex: The smartphone's battery life has improved significantly with the latest technology.La duración de la **batería** del teléfono inteligente ha mejorado significativamente con la última tecnología.
scissors
[Sustantivo]

a tool used to cut paper, cloth, etc. with two handles and two sharp edges, joined in the middle

tijera

tijera

Ex: The tailor used scissors to snip loose threads and adjust garment lengths .El sastre usó **tijeras** para cortar hilos sueltos y ajustar las longitudes de las prendas.
adaptor
[Sustantivo]

a device used to connect two pieces of equipment that do not connect to each other on their own

adaptador, conversor

adaptador, conversor

Ex: After searching for hours , I finally found the right adaptor to connect my gaming console to the vintage television set .Después de buscar durante horas, finalmente encontré el **adaptador** correcto para conectar mi consola de juegos al televisor vintage.
notebook
[Sustantivo]

a small book with plain or ruled pages that we can write or draw in

cuaderno

cuaderno

Ex: We use our notebooks to practice writing and improve our handwriting skills .Usamos nuestros **cuadernos** para practicar la escritura y mejorar nuestras habilidades de caligrafía.
pen
[Sustantivo]

an instrument for writing or drawing with ink, usually made of plastic or metal

bolígrafo

bolígrafo

Ex: We sign our names with a pen when writing greeting cards .Firmamos nuestros nombres con un **bolígrafo** al escribir tarjetas de felicitación.
pencil
[Sustantivo]

a tool with a slim piece of wood and a thin, colored part in the middle, that we use for writing or drawing

lápiz

lápiz

Ex: We mark important passages in a book with a pencil underline .Marcamos pasajes importantes en un libro con un subrayado de **lápiz**.
envelope
[Sustantivo]

a thin, paper cover in which we put and send a letter

sobre

sobre

Ex: The envelope contained a surprise birthday card .**El sobre** contenía una tarjeta de cumpleaños sorpresa.
Sellotape
[Sustantivo]

a type of adhesive tape that is transparent, sticky on one side, and used for various purposes such as sealing, repairing, or wrapping

cinta adhesiva, celo

cinta adhesiva, celo

Ex: The kids stuck their drawings together using Sellotape.Los niños pegaron sus dibujos juntos usando **cinta adhesiva**.
magazine
[Sustantivo]

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

revista

revista

Ex: The library has a wide selection of magazines on different subjects .La biblioteca tiene una amplia selección de **revistas** sobre diferentes temas.
chocolate
[Sustantivo]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

chocolate, bombón

chocolate, bombón

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Me encanta deleitarme con un trozo de **chocolate** negro después de la cena.
bakery
[Sustantivo]

a place where bread and cakes are made and often sold

panadería, pastelería

panadería, pastelería

Ex: He treated himself to a muffin from the bakery on his way to work .Se regaló un muffin de la **panadería** de camino al trabajo.
hardware
[Sustantivo]

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

hardware

hardware

Ex: He opened the computer case to examine the hardware inside .Abrió la caja de la computadora para examinar el **hardware** dentro.
dry cleaner
[Sustantivo]

an individual who works or owns a business specializing in the cleaning and maintenance of garments and textiles using methods that do not involve water

tintorero, limpiador en seco

tintorero, limpiador en seco

Ex: The dry cleaner removed the coffee stain from his white shirt perfectlyEl **tintorero** eliminó perfectamente la mancha de café de su camisa blanca.

to prepare and provide medicine to patients according to a doctor's orders

dispensar, despachar

dispensar, despachar

Ex: The pharmacist will dispense your prescription .El farmacéutico **dispensará** su receta.
chemist
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to prepare and sell drugs in a pharmacy

farmacéutico

farmacéutico

Ex: He works as a chemist in a busy city pharmacy .Él trabaja como **farmacéutico** en una farmacia muy concurrida de la ciudad.
tea
[Sustantivo]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

té

Ex: He offered his guests some tea with biscuits .Ofreció a sus invitados un poco de **té** con galletas.
coffee
[Sustantivo]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

café

café

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .El café servía una variedad de bebidas de **café**, incluyendo capuchino y macchiato.
wine
[Sustantivo]

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

vino

vino

Ex: The friends gathered for a picnic , bringing along a chilled bottle of rosé wine.Los amigos se reunieron para un picnic, llevando una botella fría de **vino** rosado.
cheese
[Sustantivo]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

queso

queso

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of mozzarella cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .Disfrutaron de una rebanada de **queso** mozzarella con su ensalada fresca de tomate y albahaca.
pasta
[Sustantivo]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

pasta

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss cooked pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .Para una comida rápida, puedes mezclar **pasta** cocida con aceite de oliva, ajo y verduras para una opción saludable.
ice cream
[Sustantivo]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

helado

helado

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .El niño pequeño lamió ansiosamente su **helado**, tratando de atrapar hasta el último pedacito.
apple juice
[Sustantivo]

a drink that is made from apples

jugo de manzana

jugo de manzana

Ex: The café offers apple juice as a healthy alternative to soda .El café ofrece **jugo de manzana** como una alternativa saludable a los refrescos.
bread
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pan

pan

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Compraron una barra de **pan** recién horneado en la panadería para la cena.
milk
[Sustantivo]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

leche

leche

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination of milk and grated cheese .La salsa cremosa para pasta se hizo con una combinación de **leche** y queso rallado.
broccoli
[Sustantivo]

a vegetable with a thick stem and clusters of edible flower buds, typically green in color

brócoli, brécol

brócoli, brécol

Ex: The market sells both green and purple broccoli fresh from the farm .El mercado vende **brócoli** verde y morado fresco de la granja.
chicken
[Sustantivo]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

pollo

pollo

Ex: The restaurant served juicy grilled chicken burgers with all the toppings .El restaurante sirvió jugosas hamburguesas de **pollo** a la parrilla con todos los ingredientes.
banana
[Sustantivo]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

banana

banana

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a creamy banana ice cream .Congelaron rodajas de **plátano** y las licuaron para hacer un helado cremoso de **plátano**.
apple
[Sustantivo]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

manzana

manzana

Ex: The apple tree in our backyard produces juicy fruits every year.El manzano en nuestro patio trasero produce frutas jugosas cada año.
strawberry
[Sustantivo]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

fresa

fresa

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .Plantamos una hilera de **fresas** a lo largo del lado soleado de nuestro jardín.
potato
[Sustantivo]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patata, papa

patata, papa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .El vendedor ambulante vendió patatas fritas **de patata** calientes y crujientes.
carrot
[Sustantivo]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

zanahoria

zanahoria

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake .Fuimos al mercado de agricultores y compramos un montón de **zanahorias** frescas para hacer pastel de zanahoria.
pea
[Sustantivo]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

guisante, arveja

guisante, arveja

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year .Plantamos **guisantes** en nuestro huerto este año.
onion
[Sustantivo]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

cebolla

cebolla

Ex: They pickled onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .Encurtieron **cebollas** para disfrutarlas como una guarnición ácida para sándwiches y ensaladas.
tomato
[Sustantivo]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

tomate

tomate

Ex: The farmers harvested the ripe tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .Los agricultores cosecharon los **tomates** maduros de la granja antes de que se echaran a perder.
egg
[Sustantivo]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

huevo

huevo

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.Los niños disfrutaron comiendo **huevos** pasados por agua con tostadas con mantequilla.
biscuit
[Sustantivo]

a soft cake that is small and round

galleta, bizcocho

galleta, bizcocho

Ex: The recipe called for buttermilk to create tender biscuits that would melt in your mouth .La receta pedía suero de leche para crear **galletas** tiernas que se derretirían en la boca.
crisp
[Sustantivo]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

patata frita, chip

patata frita, chip

Ex: After a long hike , they shared a bag of crisps to refuel .Después de una larga caminata, compartieron una bolsa de **patatas fritas** para recargar energías.
chips
[Sustantivo]

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

patatas fritas, papas fritas

patatas fritas, papas fritas

Ex: She loves dipping her chips in salsa for extra flavor .A ella le encanta mojar sus **papas fritas** en salsa para un sabor extra.
sausage
[Sustantivo]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

salchicha

salchicha

Ex: They gathered around the barbecue , grilling a variety of sausages for a fun and flavorful backyard cookout .Se reunieron alrededor de la barbacoa, asando una variedad de **salchichas** para una divertida y sabrosa parrillada en el patio trasero.
yogurt
[Sustantivo]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

yogur

yogur

Ex: Many people choose Greek yogurt for its higher protein content compared to regular yogurt.Mucha gente elige el **yogur** griego por su mayor contenido de proteínas en comparación con el yogur regular.
El libro Headway - Elemental
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