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El libro Interchange - Principiante - Unidad 10 - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 10 - Parte 1 del libro de curso Interchange Beginner, como "favorito", "segundo", "tenis", etc.

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Interchange - Beginner
favorite
favorite
[Adjetivo]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

favorito

favorito

Ex: Chocolate chip cookies are a classic favorite for many people. 

Las galletas con chispas de chocolate son un favorito clásico para muchas personas.

sport
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Football is a popular sport that is played with a round ball and two teams. 

El fútbol es un deporte popular que se juega con un balón redondo y dos equipos.

soccer
soccer
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport where two teams, with eleven players each, try to kick a ball into a specific area to win points

fútbol

fútbol

Ex: She joined a soccer league to compete against other teams. 

Se unió a una liga de fútbol para competir contra otros equipos.

second
second
[Adjetivo]

being number two in order or time

segundo

segundo

Ex: He was the second person to arrive at the meeting. 

Él fue la segunda persona en llegar a la reunión.

ice hockey
ice hockey
[Sustantivo]

a game played on ice by two teams of 6 skaters who try to hit a hard rubber disc (a puck) into the other team’s goal, using long sticks

hockey sobre hielo, hockey

hockey sobre hielo, hockey

Ex: The school organizes ice hockey lessons for students interested in the sport. 

La escuela organiza clases de hockey sobre hielo para los estudiantes interesados en el deporte.

basketball
basketball
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

baloncesto

baloncesto

Ex: The coach emphasized teamwork as the key to success in basketball. 

El entrenador enfatizó el trabajo en equipo como la clave del éxito en el baloncesto.

tennis
tennis
[Sustantivo]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tenis

tenis

Ex: She won the tennis tournament and received a trophy. 

Ella ganó el torneo de tenis y recibió un trofeo.

volleyball
volleyball
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

voleibol

voleibol

Ex: Volleyball is an exciting sport where teams try to score points by hitting the ball over the net. 

El voleibol es un deporte emocionante donde los equipos intentan anotar puntos golpeando la pelota por encima de la red.

swimming
swimming
[Sustantivo]

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

natación

natación

Ex: Swimming helps to improve our cardiovascular fitness. 

La natación ayuda a mejorar nuestra condición cardiovascular.

football
football
[Sustantivo]

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

fútbol americano

fútbol americano

Ex: The crowd roared as the football team scored a touchdown. 

La multitud rugió cuando el equipo de fútbol anotó un touchdown.

hockey
hockey
[Sustantivo]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hockey

hockey

Ex: The coach organized a series of drills to improve the players' passing and shooting techniques in preparation for the upcoming hockey tournament. 

El entrenador organizó una serie de ejercicios para mejorar las técnicas de pase y tiro de los jugadores en preparación para el próximo torneo de hockey.

baseball
baseball
[Sustantivo]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

béisbol

béisbol

Ex: In baseball, the aim is to hit the ball and then run around the bases. 

En el béisbol, el objetivo es golpear la pelota y luego correr alrededor de las bases.

to skate
to skate
[Verbo]

to move on ice or other smooth surfaces using ice skates, roller skates, or a skateboard

patinar

patinar

Ex: Many enthusiasts are actively skating on rollerblades in the park. 

Muchos entusiastas están patinando activamente sobre patines en el parque.

snowboarding
snowboarding
[Sustantivo]

a winter sport or activity in which the participant stands on a board and glides over snow, typically on a mountainside

snowboard

snowboard

Ex: She has been practicing snowboarding for years and has become quite skilled at navigating the slopes. 

Ella ha estado practicando snowboard durante años y se ha vuelto bastante hábil para navegar por las pendientes.

bike
bike
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

bicicleta,  bici

bicicleta, bici

Ex: They went on a bike trip through the countryside last weekend. 

Ellos fueron en un viaje en bicicleta por el campo el fin de semana pasado.

to ride
to ride
[Verbo]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

montar, conducir

montar, conducir

Ex: Participants in the off-road rally eagerly prepared to ride their dirt bikes through challenging trails in the desert. 

Los participantes del rally todoterreno se preparaban con entusiasmo para montar sus motos de cross por senderos desafiantes en el desierto.

hiking
hiking
[Sustantivo]

the activity of taking long walks in the countryside or mountains, often for fun

senderismo, excursionismo

senderismo, excursionismo

Ex: She goes hiking every weekend to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. 

Ella hace senderismo cada fin de semana para escapar del bullicio de la ciudad.

quiz
quiz
[Sustantivo]

a short test given to students

prueba, test

prueba, test

Ex: She studied all night for the history quiz. 

Ella estudió toda la noche para el quiz de historia.

to play
to play
[Verbo]

to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team

jugar

jugar

Ex: Have you ever played against Sarah? 

¿Alguna vez has jugado contra Sarah?

free time
free time
[Sustantivo]

a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

tiempo libre

tiempo libre

Ex: With so much work, I barely have any free time this week. 

Con tanto trabajo, apenas tengo tiempo libre esta semana.

athlete
athlete
[Sustantivo]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

deportista

deportista

Ex: Despite his age, the athlete continued to dominate in tennis. 

A pesar de su edad, el atleta continuó dominando en el tenis.

often
often
[Adverbio]

on many occasions

a menudo

a menudo

Ex: The library is often quiet during weekdays. 

La biblioteca a menudo está tranquila durante los días laborables.

to mean
to mean
[Verbo]

to have a particular meaning or represent something

significar

significar

Ex: The white flag means surrender. 

La bandera blanca significa rendición.

what
what
[Pronombre]

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

qué, cuál

qué, cuál

Ex: What is your favorite color? 

¿Cuál es tu color favorito?

who
who
[Pronombre]

used in questions to ask about the name or identity of one person or several people

quién

quién

Ex: Who is helping you with your homework? 

¿Quién te está ayudando con tu tarea?

where
where
[Adverbio]

in what place, situation, or position

dónde

dónde

Ex: The kids are playing; do you know where they are? 

Los niños están jugando; ¿sabes dónde están?

how
how
[Adverbio]

in what manner or in what way

cómo

cómo

Ex: How do you use this remote control? 

Cómo usas este control remoto?

when
when
[Adverbio]

used when we want to ask at what time something happens

cuándo

cuándo

Ex: Do you remember when we met for the first time? 

¿Recuerdas cuándo nos conocimos por primera vez?

twice
twice
[Adverbio]

for two instances

dos veces

dos veces

Ex: I've traveled to Europe twice. 

He viajado a Europa dos veces.

gym
gym
[Sustantivo]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gimnasio

gimnasio

Ex: She joined a new gym near her house. 

Ella se unió a un nuevo gimnasio cerca de su casa.

talent
talent
[Sustantivo]

an ability that a person naturally has in doing something well

talento

talento

Ex: The singer's remarkable talent for hitting high notes amazed the audience. 

El notable talento del cantante para alcanzar notas altas asombró al público.

to audition

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

hacer una audición, prueba

hacer una audición, prueba

Ex: He auditioned but didn’t get the role he wanted. 

Él audicionó pero no consiguió el papel que quería.

to enter
to enter
[Verbo]

to come or go into a place

entrar

entrar

Ex: He entered the building and immediately noticed the elegant architecture. 

Entró en el edificio y notó inmediatamente la elegante arquitectura.

to sing
to sing
[Verbo]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

cantar

cantar

Ex: He sings a duet with his sister at the family gathering. 

Él canta un dúo con su hermana en la reunión familiar.

well
well
[Adverbio]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

bien

bien

Ex: Despite the challenges, the business is doing well. 

A pesar de los desafíos, el negocio va bien.

at all
at all
[Adverbio]

to the smallest amount or degree

para nada, en absoluto

para nada, en absoluto

Ex: Call me if you're at all worried. 

Llámame si estás mínimamente preocupado.

piano
piano
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

piano

piano

Ex: She played a soft lullaby on the piano to put the baby to sleep. 

Ella tocó una suave canción de cuna en el piano para dormir al bebé.

maybe
maybe
[Adverbio]

used to show uncertainty or hesitation

tal vez

tal vez

Ex: The new employee might join our team, but it's not confirmed, maybe next week. 

El nuevo empleado podría unirse a nuestro equipo, pero no está confirmado, tal vez la próxima semana.

contest
contest
[Sustantivo]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

concurso, competencia, competición

concurso, competencia, competición

Ex: The pie-eating contest drew a large crowd at the fair. 

El concurso de comer pastel atrajo a una gran multitud en la feria.

practice
practice
[Sustantivo]

the act of repeatedly doing something to become better at doing it

práctica

práctica

Ex: Language practice through conversation partners can enhance your fluency. 

La práctica del idioma a través de compañeros de conversación puede mejorar tu fluidez.

can
can
[Verbo]

to be able to do somehing, make something, etc.

poder

poder

Ex: The skilled chef can prepare a variety of delicious dishes. 

El chef habilidoso puede preparar una variedad de platos deliciosos.

ability
ability
[Sustantivo]

the fact that one is able or possesses the necessary skills or means to do something

habilidad, capacidad

habilidad, capacidad

Ex: The athlete's ability to run long distances set her apart from the competition. 

La habilidad del atleta para correr largas distancias la diferenciaba de la competencia.

to bake
to bake
[Verbo]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

hornear, cocer

hornear, cocer

Ex: Bake the chicken breasts in the oven until they are cooked through and golden. 

Hornea las pechugas de pollo en el horno hasta que estén bien cocidas y doradas.

cookie
cookie
[Sustantivo]

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

galleta

galleta

Ex: I tried a vegan cookie made with plant-based ingredients and loved its taste. 

Probé una galleta vegana hecha con ingredientes de origen vegetal y me encantó su sabor.

to build
to build
[Verbo]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construir

construir

Ex: These cottages are built with timber and thatch. 

Estas cabañas están construidas con madera y paja.

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