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El libro Interchange - Principiante - Unidad 10 - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 10 - Parte 1 del libro de curso Interchange Beginner, como "favorito", "segundo", "tenis", etc.

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Interchange - Beginner
favorite
[Adjetivo]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

favorito

favorito

Ex: The local park is a favorite for families to picnic and play.El parque local es un **favorito** para las familias que quieren hacer picnic y jugar.
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Hockey is an exciting sport played on ice or field , with sticks and a small puck or ball .El hockey es un **deporte** emocionante que se juega en hielo o en campo, con palos y un pequeño disco o pelota.
soccer
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport where two teams, with eleven players each, try to kick a ball into a specific area to win points

fútbol

fútbol

Ex: We cheer loudly for our favorite soccer team during the match .Animamos en voz alta a nuestro equipo de **fútbol** favorito durante el partido.
second
[Adjetivo]

being number two in order or time

segundo

segundo

Ex: He was second in line after Mary .Él era el **segundo** en la fila después de Mary.
ice hockey
[Sustantivo]

a game played on ice by two teams of 6 skaters who try to hit a hard rubber disc (a puck) into the other team’s goal, using long sticks

hockey sobre hielo, hockey

hockey sobre hielo, hockey

Ex: His dream is to play professional ice hockey in the NHL .Su sueño es jugar **hockey sobre hielo** profesional en la NHL.
basketball
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

baloncesto

baloncesto

Ex: The players practiced their basketball skills for the upcoming tournament .Los jugadores practicaron sus habilidades de **baloncesto** para el próximo torneo.
tennis
[Sustantivo]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tenis

tenis

Ex: They play tennis as a way to stay active and fit .Juegan al **tenis** como una forma de mantenerse activos y en forma.
volleyball
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

voleibol

voleibol

Ex: We cheer loudly for our school 's volleyball team during their matches .Animamos con fuerza al equipo de **voleibol** de nuestra escuela durante sus partidos.
swimming
[Sustantivo]

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

natación

natación

Ex: We have a swimming pool in our backyard for summer fun.Tenemos una piscina en nuestro patio trasero para divertirnos en verano.
football
[Sustantivo]

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

fútbol americano

fútbol americano

Ex: Tim loves playing football with his friends on Sundays .A Tim le encanta jugar al **fútbol** con sus amigos los domingos.
hockey
[Sustantivo]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hockey

hockey

Ex: The local community offers hockey clinics for children, teaching them the fundamentals of the sport while promoting teamwork and sportsmanship.La comunidad local ofrece clínicas de **hockey** para niños, enseñándoles los fundamentos del deporte mientras promueven el trabajo en equipo y el espíritu deportivo.
baseball
[Sustantivo]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

béisbol

béisbol

Ex: Watching a live baseball game is always exciting.Ver un partido de **béisbol** en vivo siempre es emocionante.
to skate
[Verbo]

to move on ice or other smooth surfaces using ice skates, roller skates, or a skateboard

patinar

patinar

Ex: Last weekend , families skated at the local ice rink .El fin de semana pasado, las familias **patinaron** en la pista de hielo local.
snowboarding
[Sustantivo]

a winter sport or activity in which the participant stands on a board and glides over snow, typically on a mountainside

snowboard

snowboard

Ex: He watched a snowboarding video to improve his technique.Vio un video de **snowboarding** para mejorar su técnica.
bike
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

bicicleta,  bici

bicicleta, bici

Ex: He bought a new bike for his son 's birthday .Compró una **bicicleta** nueva para el cumpleaños de su hijo.
to ride
[Verbo]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

montar, conducir

montar, conducir

Ex: John decided to ride his road bike to work , opting for a more eco-friendly and health-conscious commute .John decidió **montar** su bicicleta de carretera para ir al trabajo, optando por un desplazamiento más ecológico y consciente de la salud.
hiking
[Sustantivo]

the activity of taking long walks in the countryside or mountains, often for fun

senderismo, excursionismo

senderismo, excursionismo

Ex: We plan to go hiking next month to experience the beauty of nature firsthand.Planeamos ir de **senderismo** el próximo mes para experimentar la belleza de la naturaleza de primera mano.
quiz
[Sustantivo]

a short test given to students

prueba, test

prueba, test

Ex: He forgot about the quiz and had to guess most of the answers .Olvidó el **quiz** y tuvo que adivinar la mayoría de las respuestas.
to play
[Verbo]

to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team

jugar

jugar

Ex: She joined a rugby league to play against teams from different cities .Se unió a una liga de rugby para **jugar** contra equipos de diferentes ciudades.
free time
[Sustantivo]

a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

tiempo libre

tiempo libre

Ex: Traveling is one of her favorite ways to use her free time.Viajar es una de sus formas favoritas de usar su **tiempo libre**.
athlete
[Sustantivo]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

deportista

deportista

Ex: The young athlete aspired to represent her country in the Olympics .El joven **atleta** aspiraba a representar a su país en los Juegos Olímpicos.
often
[Adverbio]

on many occasions

a menudo

a menudo

Ex: He often attends cultural events in the city .Él **a menudo** asiste a eventos culturales en la ciudad.
to mean
[Verbo]

to have a particular meaning or represent something

significar

significar

Ex: The red traffic light means you must stop .La luz roja del semáforo **significa** que debes detenerte.
what
[Pronombre]

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

qué, cuál

qué, cuál

Ex: What is your opinion on the matter ?**¿Qué** opinas sobre el asunto?
who
[Pronombre]

used in questions to ask about the name or identity of one person or several people

quién

quién

Ex: Who is that person standing near the door ?**Quién** es esa persona que está parada cerca de la puerta?
where
[Adverbio]

in what place, situation, or position

dónde

dónde

Ex: I was thinking about where I met him before.Estaba pensando en **dónde** lo había conocido antes.
how
[Adverbio]

in what manner or in what way

cómo

cómo

Ex: Sorry, how do you spell your name?Lo siento, **cómo** se escribe tu nombre ?
when
[Adverbio]

used when we want to ask at what time something happens

cuándo

cuándo

Ex: When was the last time you visited your grandparents?**Cuándo** fue la última vez que visitaste a tus abuelos ?
twice
[Adverbio]

for two instances

dos veces

dos veces

Ex: She called her friend twice yesterday .Ella llamó a su amigo **dos veces** ayer.
gym
[Sustantivo]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gimnasio

gimnasio

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at the gym yesterday .La vi levantando pesas en el **gimnasio** ayer.
talent
[Sustantivo]

an ability that a person naturally has in doing something well

talento

talento

Ex: The gymnast 's talent for flexibility and strength earned her many medals .El **talento** de la gimnasta para la flexibilidad y la fuerza le valió muchas medallas.

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

hacer una audición, prueba

hacer una audición, prueba

Ex: They asked him to audition again with a different monologue .Le pidieron que **audicionara** de nuevo con un monólogo diferente.
to enter
[Verbo]

to come or go into a place

entrar

entrar

Ex: Right now , they are entering the auditorium for the performance .Ahora mismo, están **entrando** al auditorio para la actuación.
to sing
[Verbo]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

cantar

cantar

Ex: The singer sang the blues with a lot of emotion .El cantante **cantó** el blues con mucha emoción.
well
[Adverbio]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

bien

bien

Ex: The students worked well together on the group project .Los estudiantes trabajaron **bien** juntos en el proyecto grupal.
at all
[Adverbio]

to the smallest amount or degree

para nada, en absoluto

para nada, en absoluto

Ex: I do n't like him at all.No me gusta **en absoluto**.
piano
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

piano

piano

Ex: We attended a piano recital and were impressed by the young pianist 's talent .Asistimos a un recital de **piano** y quedamos impresionados por el talento del joven pianista.
maybe
[Adverbio]

used to show uncertainty or hesitation

tal vez

tal vez

Ex: Maybe we should try a different restaurant this time .**Quizás** deberíamos probar un restaurante diferente esta vez.
contest
[Sustantivo]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

concurso, competencia, competición

concurso, competencia, competición

Ex: The chess contest between the two grandmasters lasted for hours .El **concurso** de ajedrez entre los dos grandes maestros duró horas.
practice
[Sustantivo]

the act of repeatedly doing something to become better at doing it

práctica

práctica

Ex: To become a better swimmer , consistent practice is essential .Para convertirse en un mejor nadador, la **práctica** constante es esencial.
can
[Verbo]

to be able to do somehing, make something, etc.

poder

poder

Ex: As a programmer , he can develop complex software applications .Como programador, él **puede** desarrollar aplicaciones de software complejas.
ability
[Sustantivo]

the fact that one is able or possesses the necessary skills or means to do something

habilidad, capacidad

habilidad, capacidad

Ex: The teacher praised the student 's ability to grasp difficult concepts easily .El profesor elogió **la habilidad** del estudiante para comprender conceptos difíciles con facilidad.
to bake
[Verbo]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

hornear, cocer

hornear, cocer

Ex: He enjoys baking pies , especially during the holiday season .Disfruta **hornear** pasteles, especialmente durante la temporada navideña.
cookie
[Sustantivo]

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

galleta

galleta

Ex: The children decorated sugar cookies with colorful sprinkles and frosting.Los niños decoraron **galletas** de azúcar con chispas de colores y glaseado.
to build
[Verbo]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construir

construir

Ex: The historical monument was built in the 18th century .El monumento histórico fue **construido** en el siglo XVIII.
El libro Interchange - Principiante
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