书籍 Interchange - 初级 - 第 10 单元 - 第 1 部分

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

最喜欢的, 偏爱的

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

运动, 游戏

a type of sport where two teams, with eleven players each, try to kick a ball into a specific area to win points

足球, 赛克

coming or happening just after the first person or thing

第二

a game played on ice by two teams of 6 skaters who try to hit a hard rubber disc (a puck) into the other team’s goal, using long sticks

冰球, 冰上曲棍球

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

篮球, 打篮球

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

网球

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

排球, 排球比赛

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

游泳

a sport, played by two teams of eleven players who try to score by carrying or kicking an oval ball into the other team's end zone or through their goalpost

足球, 踢足球

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

曲棍球, 草地曲棍球

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

棒球, 棒球比赛

to move on ice or other smooth surfaces using ice skates, roller skates, or a skateboard

滑冰, 滑板

a winter sport or activity in which the participant stands on a board and glides over snow, typically on a mountainside

滑雪板, 单板滑雪

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

自行车, 单车

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

骑, 骑自行车

the activity of taking long walks in the countryside or mountains, often for fun

远足, 徒步旅行

a short test given to students

小测验, 测验

to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team

玩, 参加

a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

空闲时间, 自由时间

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

运动员, 竞技者

on many occasions

经常, 常常

to have a particular meaning or represent something

意味着, 表示

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

什么, 啥

used in questions to ask about the name or identity of one person or several people

谁

in what place, situation, or position

哪里

in what manner or in what way

怎么

used when we want to ask at what time something happens

什么时候, 何时

for two instances

两次, 两回

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

健身房, 体育馆

an ability that a person naturally has in doing something well

才华

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

试演, 试镜

to come or go into a place

进入, 进入

to use our voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

唱歌

in a way that is right, good, or satisfactory

好地

no degree or amount whatsoever

一点也不, 根本不

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

钢琴

used to show uncertainty or hesitation

也许, 可能

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

比赛, 竞赛

the act of repeatedly doing something to become better at doing it

练习, 实践

to be able to do somehing, make something, etc.

能, 会

the fact that one is able or possesses the necessary skills or means to do something

能力, 才干

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

烘焙, 烤

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

饼干, 曲奇

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

建立, 构建