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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 3 - 3A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 3 - 3A del libro de curso Insight Elementary, como "jardín", "debajo", "sillón", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
outside
outside
[Adverbio]

in an open area surrounding a building

fuera

fuera

Ex: The event took place outside on the spacious grounds. 

El evento tuvo lugar afuera en los amplios terrenos.

home
home
[Sustantivo]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

casa, hogar

casa, hogar

Ex: He missed his home while traveling and couldn't wait to be back. 

Extrañaba su hogar mientras viajaba y no podía esperar a volver.

bathroom
bathroom
[Sustantivo]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

baño

baño

Ex: He cleans the bathroom regularly to keep it hygienic and tidy. 

Él limpia el baño regularmente para mantenerlo higiénico y ordenado.

bedroom
bedroom
[Sustantivo]

a room we use for sleeping

dormitorio

dormitorio

Ex: My siblings and I share a single bedroom in our house. 

Mis hermanos y yo compartimos un solo dormitorio en nuestra casa.

garden
garden
[Sustantivo]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

jardín

jardín

Ex: We decorate the garden with colorful lights during the holiday season. 

Decoramos el jardín con luces de colores durante la temporada navideña.

hall
hall
[Sustantivo]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

pasillo

pasillo

Ex: The children were playing in the hall, running from one room to another. 

Los niños estaban jugando en el pasillo, corriendo de una habitación a otra.

kitchen
kitchen
[Sustantivo]

the place in a building or home where we make food

cocina

cocina

Ex: She stored canned goods and snacks in the kitchen pantry. 

Ella guardó alimentos enlatados y bocadillos en la despensa de la cocina.

living room
living room
[Sustantivo]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

sala de estar

sala de estar

Ex: The living room had a comfortable sofa where she took afternoon naps. 

La sala de estar tenía un sofá cómodo donde ella tomaba siestas por la tarde.

table
table
[Sustantivo]

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

mesa

mesa

Ex: The wooden picnic table in the park was a perfect spot for lunch. 

La mesa de picnic de madera en el parque era un lugar perfecto para almorzar.

cooker
cooker
[Sustantivo]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

olla

olla

Ex: He forgot to turn off the cooker after making breakfast. 

Olvidó apagar el cocedor después de hacer el desayuno.

ceiling
ceiling
[Sustantivo]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

techo

techo

Ex: He noticed a water stain on the ceiling and called a professional to fix the leak. 

Notó una mancha de agua en el techo y llamó a un profesional para arreglar la fuga.

floor
floor
[Sustantivo]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

suelo, piso

suelo, piso

Ex: She accidentally dropped a plate, and it shattered into pieces on the floor. 

Ella dejó caer un plato por accidente, y se hizo añicos en el suelo.

cupboard
cupboard
[Sustantivo]

a piece of furniture with shelves and doors, usually built into a wall, designed for storing things like foods, dishes, etc.

despensa

despensa

Ex: He opened the cupboard to grab some snacks for the movie night. 

Abrió el armario para agarrar algunos bocadillos para la noche de películas.

window
window
[Sustantivo]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

ventana

ventana

Ex: She opened the window to let in some fresh air. 

Ella abrió la ventana para dejar entrar un poco de aire fresco.

wall
wall
[Sustantivo]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

pared, muro

pared, muro

Ex: He stands on a ladder to reach the top of the wall for painting. 

Se sube a una escalera para llegar a la parte superior de la pared para pintar.

armchair
armchair
[Sustantivo]

a chair with side supports for the arms and a comfortable backrest, often used for relaxation or reading

sillón

sillón

Ex: He sat in the armchair by the fire, reading a book. 

Se sentó en el sillón junto al fuego, leyendo un libro.

bedside table
bedside table
[Sustantivo]

a small table or cabinet placed next to a bed, typically used to hold items such as a lamp, alarm clock, or personal belongings

mesita de noche, mesilla de noche

mesita de noche, mesilla de noche

Ex: He placed his phone on the bedside table before turning in for the night. 

Colocó su teléfono en la mesita de noche antes de acostarse.

bidet
bidet
[Sustantivo]

a low, basin-like fixture located close to the toilet that is used to clean the anal or genital area by spraying water onto it

bidé, un bidé

bidé, un bidé

Ex: Some bidets come with features like warm water and air drying. 

Algunos bidés vienen con características como agua tibia y secado por aire.

carpet
carpet
[Sustantivo]

a thick piece of woven cloth, used as a floor covering

alfombra

alfombra

Ex: My grandmother got angry when I accidentally spilled juice on the carpet. 

Mi abuela se enojó cuando accidentalmente derramé jugo en la alfombra.

curtain
curtain
[Sustantivo]

a hanging piece of cloth or other materials that covers a window, opening, etc.

cortina

cortina

Ex: The blackout curtains in the bedroom kept the room dark for better sleep. 

Las cortinas opacas en el dormitorio mantenían la habitación oscura para un mejor sueño.

cushion
cushion
[Sustantivo]

a bag made of cloth that is filled with soft material, used for leaning or sitting on

cojín, almohadón

cojín, almohadón

Ex: They added cushions to the outdoor furniture to make it more comfortable for lounging. 

Añadieron cojines a los muebles de exterior para hacerlos más cómodos para descansar.

dishwasher
dishwasher
[Sustantivo]

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

lavavajillas, lavaplatos

lavavajillas, lavaplatos

Ex: The dishwasher is energy-efficient, saving water and electricity. 

El lavavajillas es eficiente en energía, ahorrando agua y electricidad.

fireplace
fireplace
[Sustantivo]

a space or place in a wall for building a fire in

chimenea, hogar

chimenea, hogar

Ex: The ornate fireplace in the mansion's drawing room featured intricate carvings and a marble mantlepiece. 

La chimenea ornamentada en el salón de la mansión presentaba tallas intrincadas y un manto de mármol.

freezer
freezer
[Sustantivo]

an electrical container that can store food for a long time at a temperature that is very low

congelador, freezer

congelador, freezer

Ex: He bought a chest freezer for additional storage. 

Compró un congelador de arcón para almacenamiento adicional.

front door
front door
[Sustantivo]

the main entrance to a person's house

puerta principal

puerta principal

Ex: The family gathered on the porch swing near the front door, enjoying the cool breeze on a summer evening. 

La familia se reunió en el columpio del porche cerca de la puerta principal, disfrutando de la brisa fresca en una tarde de verano.

lamp
lamp
[Sustantivo]

an object that can give light by using electricity or burning gas or oil

lámpara

lámpara

Ex: He replaced the old bulb in the lamp with a brighter one. 

Él reemplazó la bombilla vieja en la lámpara con una más brillante.

mirror
mirror
[Sustantivo]

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

espejo

espejo

Ex: The bathroom mirror was foggy from the steam of the hot shower. 

El espejo del baño estaba empañado por el vapor de la ducha caliente.

rug
rug
[Sustantivo]

something we use to cover or decorate a part of the floor that is usually made of thick materials or animal skin

alfombra

alfombra

Ex: The rug in front of the fireplace provides a comfortable spot to sit. 

La alfombra frente a la chimenea proporciona un lugar cómodo para sentarse.

shelf
shelf
[Sustantivo]

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

estante, repisa, balda

estante, repisa, balda

Ex: He mounted a floating shelf above his desk to hold his computer monitor. 

Montó una estantería flotante encima de su escritorio para sostener su monitor de computadora.

sink
sink
[Sustantivo]

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

fregadero

fregadero

Ex: The bathroom sink had a leak, so they called a plumber to fix it. 

El lavabo del baño tenía una fuga, así que llamaron a un fontanero para arreglarlo.

shutter
shutter
[Sustantivo]

a movable blind used to cover a window, typically made of wood, metal, or plastic, and often used for privacy, light control, or decoration

contraventana

contraventana

Ex: He opened the shutters to let in the morning light. 

Abrió las persianas para dejar entrar la luz de la mañana.

stair
stair
[Sustantivo]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

escalera, peldaño

escalera, peldaño

Ex: She sat on the bottom stair to tie her shoelaces. 

Se sentó en el escalón de abajo para atarse los cordones.

wardrobe
wardrobe
[Sustantivo]

a piece of furniture that is large and is used for hanging and storing clothes

armario, guardarropa

armario, guardarropa

Ex: He opened the wardrobe to find a jacket for the evening. 

Abrió el armario para encontrar una chaqueta para la noche.

washbasin
washbasin
[Sustantivo]

a container that a person can use to wash their hands and face, usually found in a bathroom, which has a faucet to turn on the water and a drain to let the water out

lavabo, lavamanos

lavabo, lavamanos

Ex: The plumber fixed the leak under the washbasin. 

El fontanero arregló la fuga debajo del lavabo.

washing machine
washing machine
[Sustantivo]

an electric machine used for washing clothes

lavadora

lavadora

Ex: She put her dirty clothes in the washing machine and added detergent. 

Ella puso su ropa sucia en la lavadora y añadió detergente.

under
under
[Preposición]

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

debajo de

debajo de

Ex: The children played happily under the sun. 

Los niños jugaban felices bajo el sol.

in front of
in front of
[Preposición]

in a position at the front part of someone or something else or further forward than someone or something

delante de

delante de

Ex: He always feels nervous speaking in front of a large audience, but he knows it’s important for his career. 

Siempre se siente nervioso hablando frente a una gran audiencia, pero sabe que es importante para su carrera.

behind
behind
[Preposición]

at the rear or back side of an object or area

detrás de

detrás de

Ex: They were whispering about something important behind the wall. 

Estaban susurrando sobre algo importante detrás del muro.

between
between
[Preposición]

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

entre

entre

Ex: The restaurant is situated between the movie theater and the bookstore. 

El restaurante está situado entre el cine y la librería.

next to
next to
[Preposición]

in a position very close to someone or something

al lado de

al lado de

Ex: The school playground is right next to the sports field. 

El patio de la escuela está justo al lado de el campo de deportes.

on
on
[Preposición]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

sobre

sobre

Ex: He placed the keys on the counter. 

Colocó las llaves sobre el mostrador.

opposite
opposite
[Preposición]

on the opposing side of a particular area from someone or something, often facing them

frente a, en frente de

frente a, en frente de

Ex: The restaurant is opposite the park, with a great view of the fountain. 

El restaurante está enfrente del parque, con una gran vista de la fuente.

near
near
[Preposición]

at a short distance away from someone or something

cerca de

cerca de

Ex: Their house is situated near the bustling city center. 

Su casa está situada cerca del bullicioso centro de la ciudad.

in
in
[Preposición]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

en

en

Ex: We sat in the shade to stay cool. 

Nos sentamos en la sombra para mantenernos frescos.

inside
inside
[Adverbio]

in or into a room, building, etc.

dentro

dentro

Ex: The warmth inside the cabin was a welcome relief from the cold. 

El calor dentro de la cabina fue un alivio bienvenido del frío.

refrigerator
refrigerator
[Sustantivo]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

nevera, refrigerador

nevera, refrigerador

Ex: My mom keeps fruits and vegetables fresh in the refrigerator. 

Mi mamá mantiene las frutas y verduras frescas en el refrigerador.

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