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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 3 - 3A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 3 - 3A in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "garden", "under", "armchair", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
outside
[Adverbio]

in an open area surrounding a building

fuera

fuera

Ex: She prefers to read a book outside on the porch .Ella prefiere leer un libro **afuera** en el porche.
home
[Sustantivo]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

casa, hogar

casa, hogar

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of his home.Disfruta del ambiente tranquilo de su **hogar**.
bathroom
[Sustantivo]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

baño

baño

Ex: She used a hairdryer in the bathroom to dry her hai .Ella usó un secador de pelo en el **baño** para secar su cabello.
bedroom
[Sustantivo]

a room we use for sleeping

dormitorio

dormitorio

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in the bedroom for her belongings .Ella colocó una pequeña mesita de noche junto a la cama en el **dormitorio** para sus pertenencias.
garden
[Sustantivo]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

jardín

jardín

Ex: We often have family gatherings in the garden during summer evenings .A menudo tenemos reuniones familiares en el **jardín** durante las noches de verano.
hall
[Sustantivo]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

pasillo

pasillo

Ex: There 's a small table with a lamp at the end of the hall.Hay una pequeña mesa con una lámpara al final del **pasillo**.
kitchen
[Sustantivo]

the place in a building or home where we make food

cocina

cocina

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave the kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .La madre les pidió a sus hijos que salieran de la **cocina** hasta que terminara de preparar la cena.
living room
[Sustantivo]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

sala de estar

sala de estar

Ex: In the living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .En la **sala de estar**, la familia y los amigos se reunieron para reír y compartir historias durante las vacaciones.
table
[Sustantivo]

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

mesa

mesa

Ex: We played board games on the table during the family game night .Jugamos juegos de mesa en la **mesa** durante la noche de juegos en familia.
cooker
[Sustantivo]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

olla

olla

Ex: The electric cooker made preparing meals quick and easy .La **cocina** eléctrica hizo que preparar comidas fuera rápido y fácil.
ceiling
[Sustantivo]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

techo

techo

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on the ceiling.Ella se acuesta en el suelo, imaginando formas en el **techo**.
floor
[Sustantivo]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

suelo, piso

suelo, piso

Ex: She spilled juice on the floor and immediately cleaned it up .Ella derramó jugo en el **suelo** y lo limpió inmediatamente.
cupboard
[Sustantivo]

a piece of furniture with shelves and doors, usually built into a wall, designed for storing things like foods, dishes, etc.

despensa

despensa

Ex: They decided to install a new cupboard in the pantry for extra storage .Decidieron instalar un nuevo **armario** en la despensa para almacenamiento adicional.
window
[Sustantivo]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

ventana

ventana

Ex: The window had a transparent glass that allowed sunlight to pass through .La **ventana** tenía un vidrio transparente que permitía el paso de la luz solar.
wall
[Sustantivo]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

pared, muro

pared, muro

Ex: She placed a calendar on the wall to keep track of important dates .Ella colocó un calendario en la **pared** para llevar un registro de las fechas importantes.
armchair
[Sustantivo]

a chair with side supports for the arms and a comfortable backrest, often used for relaxation or reading

sillón

sillón

Ex: The living room had a cozy armchair and a matching sofa .La sala de estar tenía un **sillón** acogedor y un sofá a juego.
bedside table
[Sustantivo]

a small table or cabinet placed next to a bed, typically used to hold items such as a lamp, alarm clock, or personal belongings

mesita de noche, mesilla de noche

mesita de noche, mesilla de noche

Ex: The bedside table drawer held her journal and a pen for late-night thoughts .El cajón de la **mesita de noche** guardaba su diario y un bolígrafo para los pensamientos nocturnos.
bidet
[Sustantivo]

a low, basin-like fixture located close to the toilet that is used to clean the anal or genital area by spraying water onto it

bidé, un bidé

bidé, un bidé

Ex: Using a bidet can reduce the need for toilet paper .
carpet
[Sustantivo]

a thick piece of woven cloth, used as a floor covering

alfombra

alfombra

Ex: The soft carpet feels nice under my feet .La **alfombra** suave se siente bien bajo mis pies.
curtain
[Sustantivo]

a hanging piece of cloth or other materials that covers a window, opening, etc.

cortina

cortina

Ex: They installed curtains with thermal lining to help regulate room temperature .Instalaron **cortinas** con forro térmico para ayudar a regular la temperatura de la habitación.
cushion
[Sustantivo]

a bag made of cloth that is filled with soft material, used for leaning or sitting on

cojín, almohadón

cojín, almohadón

Ex: She leaned back against the cushion while watching TV .Se recostó contra el **cojín** mientras veía la televisión.
dishwasher
[Sustantivo]

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

lavavajillas, lavaplatos

lavavajillas, lavaplatos

Ex: The new dishwasher has a quick wash cycle for small loads .El nuevo **lavavajillas** tiene un ciclo de lavado rápido para cargas pequeñas.
fireplace
[Sustantivo]

a space or place in a wall for building a fire in

chimenea, hogar

chimenea, hogar

Ex: The electric fireplace in the apartment provided the ambiance of a real fire without the need for chimney maintenance .La **chimenea** eléctrica en el apartamento proporcionaba el ambiente de un fuego real sin la necesidad de mantenimiento de chimenea.
freezer
[Sustantivo]

an electrical container that can store food for a long time at a temperature that is very low

congelador, freezer

congelador, freezer

Ex: He found an old pack of berries at the back of the freezer.Encontró un viejo paquete de bayas en el fondo del **congelador**.
front door
[Sustantivo]

the main entrance to a person's house

puerta principal

puerta principal

Ex: The cat waited patiently by the front door, meowing eagerly for its owner 's return .El gato esperaba pacientemente junto a la **puerta principal**, maullando ansiosamente por el regreso de su dueño.
lamp
[Sustantivo]

an object that can give light by using electricity or burning gas or oil

lámpara

lámpara

Ex: They bought a stylish new lamp for their study desk .Compraron una lámpara nueva y elegante para su escritorio de estudio.
mirror
[Sustantivo]

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

espejo

espejo

Ex: She applied makeup in front of the magnifying mirror on the vanity .Ella se aplicó maquillaje frente al **espejo** de aumento en el tocador.
rug
[Sustantivo]

something we use to cover or decorate a part of the floor that is usually made of thick materials or animal skin

alfombra

alfombra

Ex: We have a colorful rug in the children 's playroom .Tenemos una **alfombra** colorida en la sala de juegos de los niños.
shelf
[Sustantivo]

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

estante, repisa, balda

estante, repisa, balda

Ex: We need to buy brackets to support the heavy shelf for the garage .Necesitamos comprar soportes para sostener la estantería pesada del garaje.
sink
[Sustantivo]

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

fregadero

fregadero

Ex: The utility sink in the laundry room was perfect for soaking stained clothing .El **fregadero** utilitario en la lavandería era perfecto para remojar la ropa manchada.
shutter
[Sustantivo]

a movable blind used to cover a window, typically made of wood, metal, or plastic, and often used for privacy, light control, or decoration

contraventana

contraventana

Ex: He fixed the shutter on the left side of the window .Arregló el **postigo** en el lado izquierdo de la ventana.
stair
[Sustantivo]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

escalera, peldaño

escalera, peldaño

Ex: The stair is broken , be careful when you step on it .La **escalera** está rota, ten cuidado cuando pises.
wardrobe
[Sustantivo]

a piece of furniture that is large and is used for hanging and storing clothes

armario, guardarropa

armario, guardarropa

Ex: The wardrobe's doors were decorated with intricate carvings .Las puertas del **armario** estaban decoradas con tallas intrincadas.
washbasin
[Sustantivo]

a container that a person can use to wash their hands and face, usually found in a bathroom, which has a faucet to turn on the water and a drain to let the water out

lavabo, lavamanos

lavabo, lavamanos

Ex: He noticed the washbasin was clogged and called for maintenance .Se dio cuenta de que el **lavabo** estaba obstruido y llamó a mantenimiento.
washing machine
[Sustantivo]

an electric machine used for washing clothes

lavadora

lavadora

Ex: The washing machine's spin cycle helps remove excess water from the clothes .El ciclo de centrifugado de la **lavadora** ayuda a eliminar el exceso de agua de la ropa.
under
[Preposición]

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

debajo de

debajo de

Ex: The treasure was buried under a big oak tree .El tesoro estaba enterrado **bajo** un gran roble.
in front of
[Preposición]

in a position at the front part of someone or something else or further forward than someone or something

delante de

delante de

Ex: There was a beautiful garden in front of the school , where students often gathered during breaks .Había un hermoso jardín **frente a** la escuela, donde los estudiantes solían reunirse durante los descansos.
behind
[Preposición]

at the rear or back side of an object or area

detrás de

detrás de

Ex: The cat curled up behind the couch .El gato se acurrucó **detrás** del sofá.
between
[Preposición]

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

entre

entre

Ex: The signpost stands between the crossroads , guiding travelers to their destinations .El poste indicador se encuentra **entre** el cruce de caminos, guiando a los viajeros hacia sus destinos.
next to
[Preposición]

in a position very close to someone or something

al lado de

al lado de

Ex: There is a small café next to the movie theater .Hay un pequeño café **al lado de** el cine.
on
[Preposición]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

sobre

sobre

Ex: Books were stacked on the floor .Los libros estaban apilados **en** el suelo.
opposite
[Preposición]

on the opposing side of a particular area from someone or something, often facing them

frente a, en frente de

frente a, en frente de

Ex: His desk is positioned opposite mine in the office.Su escritorio está situado **frente** al mío en la oficina.
near
[Preposición]

at a short distance away from someone or something

cerca de

cerca de

Ex: We found a charming bed and breakfast near the picturesque lake .Encontramos un encantador bed and breakfast **cerca** del pintoresco lago.
in
[Preposición]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

en

en

Ex: The cups are in the cupboard .Las tazas están **en** el armario.
inside
[Adverbio]

in or into a room, building, etc.

dentro

dentro

Ex: The team huddled inside the locker room before the game.El equipo se reunió **dentro** del vestuario antes del partido.
refrigerator
[Sustantivo]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

nevera, refrigerador

nevera, refrigerador

Ex: The fridge has a freezer section for storing frozen foods.El **refrigerador** tiene una sección de congelador para almacenar alimentos congelados.
El libro Insight - Elemental
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