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Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico) - Tiempo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el tiempo, como "alternate", "instant", "era", etc. que son necesarias para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
academic year
academic year
[Sustantivo]

the period of the year during which schools and universities hold classes

año académico

año académico

Ex: The academic year in some countries begins in August and ends in May. 

El año académico en algunos países comienza en agosto y termina en mayo.

alternate
alternate
[Adjetivo]

done or happening every other time

alterno

alterno

Ex: The magazine publishes its print edition in alternative months. 

La revista publica su edición impresa en meses alternos.

beforehand
beforehand
[Adverbio]

at an earlier time

de antemano, con antelación

de antemano, con antelación

Ex: Parking permits expire at noon; renew them beforehand. 

Los permisos de estacionamiento expiran al mediodía; renóvelos con antelación.

Before Common Era

a secular designation used to represent dates in the Gregorian calendar before the traditional reference point of the birth of Jesus Christ

AEC

AEC

chronological
chronological
[Adjetivo]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

cronológico

cronológico

Ex: The timeline displayed the events of the war in chronological sequence. 

La línea de tiempo mostraba los eventos de la guerra en secuencia cronológica.

indefinite
indefinite
[Adjetivo]

not precisely or clearly defined, stated, or known

indefinido

indefinido

Ex: The report contained indefinite terms that made it difficult to understand the conclusions drawn by the researchers. 

El informe contenía términos indefinidos que hacían difícil entender las conclusiones extraídas por los investigadores.

instant
instant
[Sustantivo]

a certain or exact point in time

instante

instante

Ex: At the very instant the clock struck midnight, the celebration began. 
latter
latter
[Adjetivo]

closest to the end of a particular period of time, event, etc.

último

último

Ex: The latter part of the meeting focused on addressing questions and concerns raised by attendees. 
occasional
occasional
[Adjetivo]

happening or done from time to time, without a consistent pattern

ocasional

ocasional

Ex: We have occasional power outages in our neighborhood, usually during severe storms. 

Tenemos cortes de energía ocasionales en nuestro vecindario, generalmente durante tormentas severas.

simultaneous
simultaneous
[Adjetivo]

taking place at precisely the same time

simultáneo

simultáneo

Ex: The company launched simultaneous marketing campaigns across multiple platforms to maximize reach. 

La empresa lanzó campañas de marketing simultáneas en múltiples plataformas para maximizar el alcance.

yearly
yearly
[Adjetivo]

appearing, made, or happening once a year

anualmente, cada año

anualmente, cada año

Ex: The yearly tradition of family reunions brings relatives together from across the country. 

La tradición anual de las reuniones familiares reúne a parientes de todo el país.

afterward
afterward
[Adverbio]

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

después, más tarde, luego

después, más tarde, luego

Ex: Afterward, the storm subsided, leaving behind a tranquil evening. 

Después, la tormenta amainó, dejando atrás una tarde tranquila.

annually
annually
[Adverbio]

in a way that happens once every year

anualmente, cada año

anualmente, cada año

Ex: The company hosts a charity event annually. 

La empresa organiza un evento benéfico anualmente.

era
era
[Sustantivo]

a period of history marked by particular features or events

era, época

era, época

Ex: The Industrial Revolution ushered in an era of rapid technological and economic change. 

La Revolución Industrial marcó el comienzo de una era de rápidos cambios tecnológicos y económicos.

fortnight
fortnight
[Sustantivo]

a period consisting of two weeks or 14 days

quince días

quince días

Ex: They scheduled a follow-up meeting in a fortnight to assess progress on the proposal. 

Programmaron una reunión de seguimiento en quince días para evaluar el progreso de la propuesta.

lateness
lateness
[Sustantivo]

the fact or quality of arriving, happening, or being done after the usual or expected time

retraso

retraso

Ex: They discussed the consequences of habitual lateness with their employees. 

Discutieron las consecuencias de la costumbre de llegar tarde con sus empleados.

millennium
millennium
[Sustantivo]

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

milenio

milenio

Ex: The medieval cathedral took nearly a millennium to complete, showcasing exquisite craftsmanship. 

La catedral medieval tardó casi un milenio en completarse, mostrando una artesanía exquisita.

subsequently
subsequently
[Adverbio]

after a particular event or time

posteriormente

posteriormente

Ex: She gave a brief introduction and subsequently opened the floor to questions. 

Ella dio una breve introducción y posteriormente abrió el turno de preguntas.

continuously
continuously
[Adverbio]

without any pause or interruption

continuamente

continuamente

Ex: The rain fell continuously for hours, causing flooding. 

La lluvia cayó continuamente durante horas, causando inundaciones.

decade
decade
[Sustantivo]

ten years of time

década

década

Ex: Over the past decade, the city's population has doubled. 

En la última década, la población de la ciudad se ha duplicado.

eventually
eventually
[Adverbio]

after or at the end of a series of events or an extended period

finalmente

finalmente

Ex: They faced many obstacles, but eventually, they overcame all difficulties and reached their goal. 

Enfrentaron muchos obstáculos, pero finalmente, superaron todas las dificultades y alcanzaron su meta.

immediate
immediate
[Adjetivo]

taking place or existing now

inmediato

inmediato

Ex: The doctor's immediate priority was stabilizing the patient. 

La prioridad inmediata del médico era estabilizar al paciente.

semester
semester
[Sustantivo]

a period of six months, often marking half of the year

semestre

semestre

while
while
[Sustantivo]

a span of time

rato

rato

Ex: The children played in the park for a while, enjoying the warm afternoon sun. 

Los niños jugaron en el parque durante un rato, disfrutando del cálido sol de la tarde.

calendar
calendar
[Sustantivo]

a page or set of pages showing the days, weeks, and months of a particular year, especially one put on a wall

calendario

calendario

Ex: My son has a calendar in his room where he marks the countdown to his birthday. 

Mi hijo tiene un calendario en su habitación donde marca la cuenta regresiva para su cumpleaños.

eve
eve
[Sustantivo]

the evening or day before an event, particularly a religious one

víspera

víspera

seasonal
seasonal
[Adjetivo]

typical or customary for a specific time of year

del tiempo

del tiempo

Ex: She decorated her home with seasonal decorations for Halloween. 

Ella decoró su casa con decoraciones estacionales para Halloween.

leap year
leap year
[Sustantivo]

a year in every four years that has 366 days instead of 365

año bisiesto

año bisiesto

Ex: The next leap year will be in 2024. 
for the time being

for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

por ahora, por el momento

por ahora, por el momento

Ex: We'll use this office for the time being until our new space is ready. 

Usaremos esta oficina por el momento hasta que nuestro nuevo espacio esté listo.

Common Era
Common Era
[Adverbio]

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

EC

EC

Ex: The Magna Carta was signed in 1215 CE. 
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