pattern

雅思词汇(基础) - 时间

在这里,你将学习一些关于时间的英语单词,如“alternate”、“instant”、“era”等,这些是雅思考试所需要的。

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Words for Basic IELTS
academic year

the period of the year during which schools and universities hold classes

学年, 学术年

学年, 学术年

Ex: The students are preparing for the exams at the end of the academic year. 

学生们正在为学年末的考试做准备。

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alternate
alternate
[形容词]

done or happening every other time

交替的, 替代的

交替的, 替代的

Ex: She schedules her therapy sessions for alternative weekends to accommodate work travel. 

她将治疗课程安排在每隔一个周末,以适应工作旅行。

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beforehand
beforehand
[副词]

at an earlier time

事先, 提前

事先, 提前

Ex: The speaker emailed her notes beforehand. 

演讲者提前通过电子邮件发送了她的笔记。

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Before Common Era

a secular designation used to represent dates in the Gregorian calendar before the traditional reference point of the birth of Jesus Christ

公元前, 共同纪元前

公元前, 共同纪元前

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chronological
chronological
[形容词]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

按时间顺序的

按时间顺序的

Ex: The biography was organized in chronological order, tracing the subject's life from birth to death. 

传记按时间顺序组织,追踪了主题从出生到死亡的生活。

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indefinite
indefinite
[形容词]

not precisely or clearly defined, stated, or known

不确定的, 模糊的

不确定的, 模糊的

Ex: The project's goals were still indefinite, leading to uncertainty among team members about their responsibilities. 

项目的目标仍然不明确,导致团队成员对自己的责任感到不确定。

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instant
instant
[名词]

a certain or exact point in time

瞬间, 时刻

瞬间, 时刻

Ex: I need you to finish this task right this instant! 
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latter
latter
[形容词]

closest to the end of a particular period of time, event, etc.

后者的, 后来的

后者的, 后来的

Ex: During the latter stages of the project, the team encountered unforeseen challenges. 
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occasional
occasional
[形容词]

happening or done from time to time, without a consistent pattern

偶尔的, 间或的

偶尔的, 间或的

Ex: We have occasional power outages in our neighborhood, usually during severe storms. 

我们社区偶尔会停电,通常是在暴风雨期间。

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simultaneous
simultaneous
[形容词]

taking place at precisely the same time

同时的, 同步的

同时的, 同步的

Ex: Simultaneous translation services were provided for attendees from different countries. 

为来自不同国家的与会者提供了同声传译服务。

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yearly
yearly
[形容词]

appearing, made, or happening once a year

每年的, 一年一度的

每年的, 一年一度的

Ex: The town's yearly festival attracts visitors from far and wide. 

这个小镇的年度节日吸引了来自四面八方的游客。

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afterward
afterward
[副词]

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

之后, 然后

之后, 然后

Ex: He finished his meeting, and afterward, he took a break to grab some coffee. 

他结束了会议,之后,他休息了一下,喝了些咖啡。

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annually
annually
[副词]

in a way that happens once every year

每年, 一年一次

每年, 一年一次

Ex: She attends the conference annually. 

她每年都参加会议。

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era
era
[名词]

a period of history marked by particular features or events

时代, 纪元

时代, 纪元

Ex: The discovery of penicillin marked the start of a new era in medical treatment and antibiotics. 

青霉素的发现标志着医疗治疗和抗生素新时代的开始。

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fortnight
fortnight
[名词]

a period consisting of two weeks or 14 days

两周, 十四天

两周, 十四天

Ex: She planned her vacation to start in a fortnight, giving her time to prepare. 

她计划她的假期在两周后开始,给她时间准备。

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lateness
lateness
[名词]

the fact or quality of arriving, happening, or being done after the usual or expected time

迟到

迟到

Ex: He was concerned about his lateness to the appointment due to heavy traffic. 

他因交通拥堵而担心自己赴约时的迟到。

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millennium
millennium
[名词]

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

千年, 千禧年

千年, 千禧年

Ex: Historians study events that occurred during the first millennium AD to understand ancient civilizations. 

历史学家研究公元第一个千年期间发生的事件,以了解古代文明。

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subsequently
subsequently
[副词]

after a particular event or time

随后, 之后

随后, 之后

Ex: The plane landed safely and subsequently taxied to the gate. 

飞机安全着陆,随后滑行到登机口。

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continuously
continuously
[副词]

without any pause or interruption

连续地, 不间断地

连续地, 不间断地

Ex: The music played continuously throughout the event. 

音乐在整个活动中连续播放。

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decade
decade
[名词]

ten years of time

十年

十年

Ex: My favorite band has been making music for nearly two decades. 

我最喜欢的乐队已经制作音乐近两十年了。

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eventually
eventually
[副词]

after or at the end of a series of events or an extended period

最终, 终于

最终, 终于

Ex: Despite initial setbacks, they eventually succeeded in completing the challenging project. 

尽管最初遇到了挫折,但他们最终成功完成了这个具有挑战性的项目。

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immediate
immediate
[形容词]

taking place or existing now

立即的, 当前的

立即的, 当前的

Ex: Her immediate focus is on completing the project by the deadline. 

她的立即重点是按时完成项目。

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semester
semester
[名词]

a period of six months, often marking half of the year

学期

学期

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while
while
[名词]

a span of time

一会儿, 间隔

一会儿, 间隔

Ex: He studied for a while before taking a short break to rest his eyes. 

他在短暂休息以放松眼睛之前一会儿学习了。

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calendar
calendar
[名词]

a page or set of pages showing the days, weeks, and months of a particular year, especially one put on a wall

日历, 年历

日历, 年历

Ex: My mother always marks important dates on the wall calendar. 

我母亲总是在墙上的日历上标记重要日期。

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eve
eve
[名词]

the evening or day before an event, particularly a religious one

前夕, 前一天的晚上

前夕, 前一天的晚上

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seasonal
seasonal
[形容词]

typical or customary for a specific time of year

季节性的, 时令的

季节性的, 时令的

Ex: They enjoy seasonal activities, such as skiing in the winter and hiking in the summer. 

他们喜欢季节性活动,比如冬天滑雪和夏天远足。

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leap year
leap year
[名词]

a year in every four years that has 366 days instead of 365

闰年, 闰年年份

闰年, 闰年年份

Ex: We celebrate my birthday every leap year on February 29th. 
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for the time being

for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

暂时, 目前

暂时, 目前

Ex: She is serving as the interim manager for the time being until a permanent replacement is found. 

在找到永久替代者之前,她暂时担任临时经理。

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Common Era
Common Era
[副词]

used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ

公元, 公元后

公元, 公元后

Ex: The birth of the Prophet Muhammad is traditionally dated to around 570 CE. 
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