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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Viajes y Turismo

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con Viajes y Turismo que son necesarias para el examen académico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
charter
charter
[Sustantivo]

the renting of a plane, ship, etc.

chárter

chárter

hostel
hostel
[Sustantivo]

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

pensión, hostal

pensión, hostal

Ex: The hostel provides free breakfast every morning, allowing visitors to start their day without extra costs. 

El albergue ofrece desayuno gratuito todas las mañanas, permitiendo a los visitantes comenzar su día sin costos adicionales.

suite
suite
[Sustantivo]

a series of rooms, particularly in a hotel

suite

suite

Ex: Our suite included a spacious living area, a kitchen, and a private balcony. 

Nuestra suite incluía un amplio salón, una cocina y un balcón privado.

gate
gate
[Sustantivo]

a part of an airport or terminal that passengers go through to get on or off a plane, train, or bus

puerta

puerta

Ex: The gate closed shortly after the final boarding call. 

La puerta se cerró poco después del último anuncio de embarque.

safari
safari
[Sustantivo]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

safari

safari

Ex: From thrilling game drives to guided walking safaris, there are various ways to experience the wonders of the wilderness on a safari. 

Desde emocionantes safaris en vehículo hasta safaris a pie guiados, hay varias formas de experimentar las maravillas de la naturaleza en un safari.

excursion
excursion
[Sustantivo]

a short trip taken for pleasure, particularly one arranged for a group of people

excursión

excursión

Ex: The cruise included several excursions to explore different islands. 

El crucero incluía varias excursiones para explorar diferentes islas.

campground
campground
[Sustantivo]

an outdoor space with facilities for camping, such as tent or RV sites, and amenities like toilets and fire pits

área de acampada, campamento

área de acampada, campamento

Ex: Camping enthusiasts appreciated the well-maintained campground, complete with clean restrooms and convenient water sources. 

Los entusiastas del camping apreciaron el campamento bien mantenido, completo con baños limpios y fuentes de agua convenientes.

monument
monument
[Sustantivo]

a place or building that is historically important

monumento

monumento

Ex: The Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C., is a monument dedicated to the 16th President of the United States. 

El Lincoln Memorial en Washington, D.C., es un monumento dedicado al 16° presidente de los Estados Unidos.

expedition
expedition
[Sustantivo]

a journey carefully organized for a specific purpose, such as exploration or research

expedición

expedición

Ex: Equipment was loaded for the scientific expedition. 

El equipo fue cargado para la expedición científica.

voyage
voyage
[Sustantivo]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

viaje

viaje

Ex: They planned a voyage to Antarctica to study the continent’s unique wildlife and climate. 

Planearon un viaje a la Antártida para estudiar la vida silvestre y el clima únicos del continente.

itinerary
itinerary
[Sustantivo]

a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey

itinerario

itinerario

Ex: The travel agent listened to our interests and tailored an itinerary that focused on wildlife and nature reserves. 

El agente de viajes escuchó nuestros intereses y adaptó un itinerario centrado en la vida silvestre y las reservas naturales.

courier
courier
[Sustantivo]

a person employed by a travel agency to help and look after the tourists

guía

guía

rucksack
rucksack
[Sustantivo]

a bag designed for carrying on the back, usually used by those who go hiking or climbing

mochila, morral

mochila, morral

Ex: They each carried a heavy rucksack filled with camping gear. 

Cada uno llevaba una mochila pesada llena de equipo de campamento.

inn
inn
[Sustantivo]

a small hotel, especially located in the countryside

posada

posada

vacationer
vacationer
[Sustantivo]

a person who is on vacation or holiday, typically traveling away from home for leisure or relaxation

vacacionista, turista

vacacionista, turista

Ex: Vacationers often seek out new experiences and cultural attractions while traveling. 

Los vacacionistas a menudo buscan nuevas experiencias y atracciones culturales mientras viajan.

to explore
to explore
[Verbo]

to visit places one has never seen before

explorar

explorar

Ex: The astronauts are exploring the surface of Mars in a groundbreaking mission. 

Los astronautas están explorando la superficie de Marte en una misión innovadora.

to navigate

to travel across or on an area of water by a ship or boat

navegar

navegar

Ex: In the era of tall ships, sailors used stars to determine their position at sea, allowing them to navigate across vast distances. 

En la era de los grandes veleros, los marineros usaban las estrellas para determinar su posición en el mar, permitiéndoles navegar a través de vastas distancias.

to depart
to depart
[Verbo]

to leave a location, particularly to go on a trip or journey

salir

salir

Ex: Passengers are kindly requested to be at the airport two hours before their flights are set to depart. 

Se solicita amablemente a los pasajeros que estén en el aeropuerto dos horas antes de la hora de salida de sus vuelos.

to cruise
to cruise
[Verbo]

to go on vacation by a ship or boat

navegar, hacer un crucero

navegar, hacer un crucero

Ex: The retirees planned to cruise across the Mediterranean, visiting historical sites. 

Los jubilados planeaban crucero por el Mediterráneo, visitando sitios históricos.

to sail
to sail
[Verbo]

to travel on water using the power of wind or an engine

navegar

navegar

Ex: In favorable conditions, the small dinghy sailed effortlessly across the serene lake. 

En condiciones favorables, el pequeño bote navegó sin esfuerzo a través del lago sereno.

to camp
to camp
[Verbo]

to make a temporary home or shelter, usually outdoors or in the wild

acampar

acampar

Ex: As part of the outdoor education program, students learned how to camp in the wilderness. 

Como parte del programa de educación al aire libre, los estudiantes aprendieron a acampar en la naturaleza.

to backpack

to hike or travel carrying one's clothes, etc. in a backpack

viajar de mochilero, mochilear

viajar de mochilero, mochilear

Ex: The friends embarked on a journey to backpack through the national parks of the United States. 

Los amigos emprendieron un viaje para mochilear por los parques nacionales de los Estados Unidos.

to lay over

to temporary stop or pause during a journey

hacer escala, detenerse temporalmente

hacer escala, detenerse temporalmente

Ex: As we were traveling through Europe, we were laying over in various cities to experience different cultures. 

Mientras viajábamos por Europa, hacíamos escalas en varias ciudades para experimentar diferentes culturas.

to hitchhike

to travel by getting free rides in passing vehicles, typically by standing at the side of the road and signaling drivers to stop

hacer autostop, ir a dedo

hacer autostop, ir a dedo

Ex: When their car broke down in the middle of nowhere, they had no choice but to hitchhike to the nearest town for assistance. 

Cuando su coche se averió en medio de la nada, no tuvieron más remedio que hacer autostop hasta el pueblo más cercano para pedir ayuda.

to embark
to embark
[Verbo]

to board a plane or ship

embarcarse

embarcarse

Ex: The captain announced that we could embark the ferry to the nearby island. 

El capitán anunció que podíamos embarcar en el ferry hacia la isla cercana.

to disembark

(off passengers) to get off a plane, train, or ship once it has reached its destination

desembarcar

desembarcar

to traverse

to move across or through in a specified direction

atravesar

atravesar

Ex: Navigating the bustling city, pedestrians often need to traverse crowded streets to reach their destinations. 

Al navegar por la bulliciosa ciudad, los peatones a menudo necesitan atravesar calles llenas de gente para llegar a sus destinos.

to compass
to compass
[Verbo]

to travel or navigate around something in a circular course

rodear, circunnavegar

rodear, circunnavegar

Ex: The sailors had to compass the dangerous reefs, carefully navigating their ship through the intricate channels. 

Los marineros tuvieron que circunnavegar los peligrosos arrecifes, navegando cuidadosamente su barco a través de los intrincados canales.

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