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Matemáticas y Evaluación ACT - Beca e Innovación

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con becas e innovación, como "pionero", "erudito", "prueba", etc., que te ayudarán a sobresalir en tus ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
methodology
[Sustantivo]

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

metodología

metodología

Ex: The company 's success can be attributed to its innovative business methodology.El éxito de la empresa puede atribuirse a su **metodología** empresarial innovadora.
approach
[Sustantivo]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

enfoque, planteamiento

enfoque, planteamiento

control group
[Sustantivo]

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

grupo de control, grupo control

grupo de control, grupo control

Ex: The control group in the study provided a necessary baseline for evaluating the impact of the dietary changes.El **grupo de control** en el estudio proporcionó una línea de base necesaria para evaluar el impacto de los cambios en la dieta.
experimental group
[Sustantivo]

the group of subjects or conditions that are exposed to the treatment or intervention being tested

grupo experimental, grupo de prueba

grupo experimental, grupo de prueba

Ex: The experimental group was exposed to higher levels of environmental stressors to evaluate their impact on health outcomes .El **grupo experimental** fue expuesto a niveles más altos de factores estresantes ambientales para evaluar su impacto en los resultados de salud.
case study
[Sustantivo]

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

estudio de caso

estudio de caso

Ex: The environmentalist conducted a case study on the effects of deforestation on local wildlife populations .El ambientalista realizó un **estudio de caso** sobre los efectos de la deforestación en las poblaciones locales de vida silvestre.
intervention
[Sustantivo]

an action, treatment, or manipulation that is introduced by researchers to test its effects on variables of interest

intervención

intervención

Ex: The intervention targeted at-risk youth and aimed to improve academic performance and reduce dropout rates .**La intervención** se dirigió a jóvenes en riesgo y tuvo como objetivo mejorar el rendimiento académico y reducir las tasas de deserción.
validity
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being well-founded and logically sound

validez

validez

Ex: Before making a decision , policymakers consider the validity of various economic forecasts and projections .Antes de tomar una decisión, los responsables de políticas consideran la **validez** de varios pronósticos y proyecciones económicas.
evidence
[Sustantivo]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

prueba, comprobación

prueba, comprobación

Ex: Historical documents and artifacts serve as valuable evidence for understanding past civilizations and events .Los documentos y artefactos históricos sirven como **evidencia** valiosa para comprender las civilizaciones y eventos pasados.
fieldwork
[Sustantivo]

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

trabajo de campo

trabajo de campo

treatise
[Sustantivo]

a long and formal piece of writing about a specific subject

tratado

tratado

Ex: The medical researcher authored a treatise on infectious diseases , detailing new treatments and prevention methods .El investigador médico escribió un **tratado** sobre enfermedades infecciosas, detallando nuevos tratamientos y métodos de prevención.
trial
[Sustantivo]

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

prueba

prueba

Ex: The trial of the proposed educational program showed promising results in improving student engagement .**La prueba** del programa educativo propuesto mostró resultados prometedores en la mejora del compromiso de los estudiantes.
generalization
[Sustantivo]

the process of creating broad or universal principles by identifying common characteristics or patterns among specific instances

generalización

generalización

Ex: In mathematics , generalization involves extending a theorem or concept to a broader set of conditions or variables .En matemáticas, la **generalización** implica extender un teorema o concepto a un conjunto más amplio de condiciones o variables.
phenomenon
[Sustantivo]

a fact, event, or situation that is observed, especially one that is unusual or not fully understood

fenómeno, manifestación

fenómeno, manifestación

Ex: Earthquakes are natural phenomena that scientists continuously study.Los terremotos son **fenómenos** naturales que los científicos estudian continuamente.
jargon
[Sustantivo]

words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others

jerga

jerga

Ex: Military jargon includes phrases like 'AWOL,' 'RECON,' and 'FOB,' which are part of the everyday language for service members but might be puzzling to civilians.El **jerga** militar incluye frases como 'AWOL', 'RECON' y 'FOB', que son parte del lenguaje cotidiano para los miembros del servicio pero pueden ser desconcertantes para los civiles.
paradigm
[Sustantivo]

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

paradigma

paradigma

Ex: The old paradigm was replaced by a more modern and effective model .El antiguo **paradigma** fue reemplazado por un modelo más moderno y efectivo.

involving the integration of knowledge and methodologies from various academic disciplines or fields of study

multidisciplinario

multidisciplinario

Ex: His career trajectory reflects a commitment to multidisciplinary learning , as evidenced by his diverse educational background spanning history , mathematics , and literature .Su trayectoria profesional refleja un compromiso con el aprendizaje **multidisciplinario**, como lo demuestra su diversa formación académica que abarca historia, matemáticas y literatura.
scholarly
[Adjetivo]

related to or involving serious academic study

erudito

erudito

Ex: Writing a scholarly paper requires meticulous attention to detail and adherence to academic conventions.Escribir un artículo **académico** requiere una atención meticulosa al detalle y el cumplimiento de las convenciones académicas.
theoretically
[Adverbio]

in accordance with ideas, theories, or principles rather than experiments or practical actions

teóricamente

teóricamente

Ex: The model was developed theoretically, with predictions based on mathematical principles .El modelo se desarrolló **teóricamente**, con predicciones basadas en principios matemáticos.

to use existing yet insufficient data to make guesses about things that have not yet been observed

extrapolar, deducir

extrapolar, deducir

Ex: By analyzing the fossil record , researchers extrapolated how the species evolved over time .Al analizar el registro fósil, los investigadores **extrapolaron** cómo la especie evolucionó con el tiempo.
advent
[Sustantivo]

the arrival of a significant event, person, or thing that has been eagerly anticipated

Adviento

Adviento

Ex: The advent of space exploration has opened up new possibilities for understanding our universe .**El advenimiento** de la exploración espacial ha abierto nuevas posibilidades para entender nuestro universo.
prototype
[Sustantivo]

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

prototipo

prototipo

Ex: The prototype of the wearable device helped identify potential improvements before the product went to market .El **prototipo** del dispositivo portátil ayudó a identificar posibles mejoras antes de que el producto saliera al mercado.
trendsetter
[Sustantivo]

an individual or entity that is influential in setting or popularizing new styles, behaviors, ideas, or products

pionero, innovador

pionero, innovador

Ex: The startup 's disruptive approach to business has positioned it as a trendsetter in the technology startup ecosystem .El enfoque disruptivo de la startup en los negocios la ha posicionado como un **creador de tendencias** en el ecosistema de startups tecnológicas.
breakthrough
[Sustantivo]

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

avance

avance

Ex: The breakthrough in negotiations between the two countries paved the way for lasting peace in the region .El **avance** en las negociaciones entre los dos países allanó el camino para una paz duradera en la región.
groundbreaking
[Adjetivo]

original and pioneering in a certain field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

innovador, revolucionario

innovador, revolucionario

Ex: The architect's groundbreaking design for the new building won several awards for its innovative approach.El diseño **innovador** del arquitecto para el nuevo edificio ganó varios premios por su enfoque pionero.
trailblazing
[Adjetivo]

pioneering or leading the way in a particular field, endeavor, or movement

innovador, pionero

innovador, pionero

Ex: Her trailblazing work as a female scientist paved the way for future generations of women in STEM fields.Su trabajo **pionero** como científica allanó el camino para las futuras generaciones de mujeres en los campos STEM.
cutting-edge
[Adjetivo]

having the latest and most advanced features or design

de vanguardia, innovador

de vanguardia, innovador

Ex: The cutting-edge laboratory equipment enables scientists to conduct groundbreaking experiments and analyze data with unparalleled accuracy .El equipo de laboratorio **de vanguardia** permite a los científicos realizar experimentos innovadores y analizar datos con una precisión sin igual.

using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

de vanguardia, de última generación

de vanguardia, de última generación

Ex: The university is proud to have state-of-the-art research facilities .La universidad se enorgullece de tener instalaciones de investigación **de vanguardia**.
innovative
[Adjetivo]

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

innovador, original

innovador, original

Ex: The architect presented an innovative building design that defied conventional structures .El arquitecto presentó un diseño de edificio **innovador** que desafiaba las estructuras convencionales.
to patent
[Verbo]

to obtain legal ownership and protection for an invention or innovation

patentar

patentar

Ex: Entrepreneurs may seek to patent their unique business processes to safeguard against imitators .Los empresarios pueden buscar **patentar** sus procesos comerciales únicos para protegerse contra los imitadores.
to pioneer
[Verbo]

to be the first one to do, use, invent, or discover something

ser el primero

ser el primero

Ex: They have pioneered several breakthroughs in medical research .Han **pionero** varios avances en la investigación médica.
Matemáticas y Evaluación ACT
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