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ACT Math and Assessment - Scholarship and Innovation

Here you will learn some English words related to scholarship and innovation, such as "pioneer", "scholarly", "trial", etc. that will help you ace your ACTs.

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

Ex: The company 's success can be attributed to its innovative business methodology.
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approach
[noun]

a way of doing something or dealing with a problem

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a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

Ex: The control group in the study provided a necessary baseline for evaluating the impact of the dietary changes.
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the group of subjects or conditions that are exposed to the treatment or intervention being tested

Ex: The experimental group was exposed to higher levels of environmental stressors to evaluate their impact on health outcomes .
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a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

Ex: The environmentalist conducted a case study on the effects of deforestation on local wildlife populations .
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an action, treatment, or manipulation that is introduced by researchers to test its effects on variables of interest

Ex: The intervention targeted at-risk youth and aimed to improve academic performance and reduce dropout rates .
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validity
[noun]

the quality of being well-founded and logically sound

Ex: Before making a decision , policymakers consider the validity of various economic forecasts and projections .
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evidence
[noun]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

Ex: Historical documents and artifacts serve as valuable evidence for understanding past civilizations and events .
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fieldwork
[noun]

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

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treatise
[noun]

a long and formal piece of writing about a specific subject

Ex: The medical researcher authored a treatise on infectious diseases , detailing new treatments and prevention methods .
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trial
[noun]

a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

Ex: The trial of the proposed educational program showed promising results in improving student engagement .
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the process of creating broad or universal principles by identifying common characteristics or patterns among specific instances

Ex: In mathematics , generalization involves extending a theorem or concept to a broader set of conditions or variables .
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a fact, event, or situation that is observed, especially one that is unusual or not fully understood

Ex: Earthquakes are natural phenomena that scientists continuously study.
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jargon
[noun]

words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others

Ex: Military jargon includes phrases like 'AWOL,' 'RECON,' and 'FOB,' which are part of the everyday language for service members but might be puzzling to civilians.
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paradigm
[noun]

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

Ex: The old paradigm was replaced by a more modern and effective model .
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involving the integration of knowledge and methodologies from various academic disciplines or fields of study

Ex: His career trajectory reflects a commitment to multidisciplinary learning , as evidenced by his diverse educational background spanning history , mathematics , and literature .
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scholarly
[Adjective]

related to or involving serious academic study

Ex: Writing a scholarly paper requires meticulous attention to detail and adherence to academic conventions.
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in accordance with ideas, theories, or principles rather than experiments or practical actions

Ex: The model was developed theoretically, with predictions based on mathematical principles .
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to use existing yet insufficient data to make guesses about things that have not yet been observed

Ex: By analyzing the fossil record , researchers extrapolated how the species evolved over time .
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advent
[noun]

the arrival of a significant event, person, or thing that has been eagerly anticipated

Ex: The advent of space exploration has opened up new possibilities for understanding our universe .
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prototype
[noun]

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

Ex: The prototype of the wearable device helped identify potential improvements before the product went to market .
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an individual or entity that is influential in setting or popularizing new styles, behaviors, ideas, or products

Ex: The startup 's disruptive approach to business has positioned it as a trendsetter in the technology startup ecosystem .
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an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

Ex: The breakthrough in negotiations between the two countries paved the way for lasting peace in the region .
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groundbreaking
[Adjective]

original and pioneering in a certain field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

Ex: The architect's groundbreaking design for the new building won several awards for its innovative approach.
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trailblazing
[Adjective]

pioneering or leading the way in a particular field, endeavor, or movement

Ex: Her trailblazing work as a female scientist paved the way for future generations of women in STEM fields.
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cutting-edge
[Adjective]

having the latest and most advanced features or design

Ex: The cutting-edge laboratory equipment enables scientists to conduct groundbreaking experiments and analyze data with unparalleled accuracy .
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state-of-the-art
[Adjective]

using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

Ex: The university is proud to have state-of-the-art research facilities .
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innovative
[Adjective]

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

Ex: The architect presented an innovative building design that defied conventional structures .
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to patent
[Verb]

to obtain legal ownership and protection for an invention or innovation

Ex: Entrepreneurs may seek to patent their unique business processes to safeguard against imitators .
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to be the first one to do, use, invent, or discover something

Ex: They have pioneered several breakthroughs in medical research .
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ACT Math and Assessment
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