Vocabulario de Puntos de Referencia Religiosos Clave - Mezquita Azul
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
formas
Ortografía
Cuestionario
the largest city and former capital of Turkey; rebuilt on the site of ancient Byzantium by Constantine I in the fourth century; renamed Constantinople by Constantine who made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire; now the seat of the Eastern Orthodox Church
la ciudad más grande y antigua capital de Turquía; reconstruida en el sitio de la antigua Bizancio por Constantino I en el siglo IV; renombrada Constantinopla por Constantino quien la hizo la capital del Imperio bizantino; ahora la sede de la Iglesia Ortodoxa Oriental, Estambul
a country mainly in Western Asia, with a smaller part in southeastern Europe
Turquía
to give a name or title to someone or something
llamar, nombrar
a flat piece of ceramic, stone, plastic, or similar material used to cover floors or walls
azulejo, baldosa
known by a lot of people
famoso, célebre
Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.
extremely pleasing to the mind or senses
hermoso, bonito
a place of worship, used by Muslims
mezquita
La mezquita dio la bienvenida a visitantes de todas las religiones para aprender sobre el Islam y sus prácticas.
to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.
construir
a worker who has acquired special skills
trabajador calificado, obrero especializado
someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby
artista
a representative form or pattern
ejemplo
the architectural styles influenced by Islamic culture, featuring intricate geometric patterns and decorative elements
arquitectura islámica, estilo arquitectónico islámico
a thin and tall tower, often on top of a mosque, from which Muslim are summoned to prayers
alminar
a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings
torre
the Islamic vocal announcement summoning Muslims to perform their ritual worship at prescribed times
located at or near the center or middle of something
central
a building's roof that is rounded
cúpula
La sala de oración central de la mezquita estaba coronada por un magnífico domo adornado con intrincados patrones geométricos.
magnificent in size and appearance
grandioso, imponente
a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface
estampado, diseño
a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration
diseño
the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space
techo
visually pleasing in a charming way
bonito
to permit the passage of water, air, or light through a hole or opening in something
dejar entrar, permitir el paso de
Las cortinas delgadas dejan pasar la luz del sol, creando una atmósfera cálida y acogedora en la sala de estar.
a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination
luz
someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose
visitante, turista
instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played
regla, norma
to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions
obedecer
to put clothes on oneself
vestirse
in a manner that avoids revealing the body or attracting sexual attention
modestamente
Se les pidió a los estudiantes que se vistieran modestamente para la excursión escolar.
to remove a piece of clothing or accessory from your or another's body
quitarse una prenda o accesorio, quitar algo del propio cuerpo o del de otra persona
Está haciendo calor, así que necesito quitarme el suéter.
with little or no noise
silencioso, tranquilo
treating others with politeness, consideration, and dignity
respetuoso
A pesar de sus diferencias, los hermanos respetuosos siempre se comunicaron entre sí con calma y respeto.
the action of praying to God or other higher powers
oración, rezo
a person who follows the religion of Islam
musulmán
someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure
turista
to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something
visitar
a structure or a place that is historically important
monumento
Los visitantes acuden en masa al Acrópolis en Atenas para admirar los templos antiguos y absorber su significado histórico.
