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Vocabularul Reperelor Religioase Cheie - Moscheea Albastră

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Key Religious Landmarks Vocabulary
istanbul
istanbul
[substantiv]

the largest city and former capital of Turkey; rebuilt on the site of ancient Byzantium by Constantine I in the fourth century; renamed Constantinople by Constantine who made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire; now the seat of the Eastern Orthodox Church

cel mai mare oraș și fostă capitală a Turciei; reconstruit pe locul vechiului Bizanț de către Constantin I în secolul al IV-lea; redenumit Constantinopol de către Constantin care l-a făcut capitala Imperiului Bizantin; acum sediul Bisericii Ortodoxe de Răsărit, Istanbul

cel mai mare oraș și fostă capitală a Turciei; reconstruit pe locul vechiului Bizanț de către Constantin I în secolul al IV-lea; redenumit Constantinopol de către Constantin care l-a făcut capitala Imperiului Bizantin; acum sediul Bisericii Ortodoxe de Răsărit, Istanbul

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Turkey
Turkey
[substantiv]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Turcia, Republica Turcia

Turcia, Republica Turcia

Ex: Many people visit Turkey for its beautiful Mediterranean beaches. 
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to call
to call
[verb]

to give a name or title to someone or something

numi, denumi

numi, denumi

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
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tile
tile
[substantiv]

a flat piece of baked clay or other material, mostly in the shape of a square, used for covering floors or walls

placă, faianță

placă, faianță

Ex: The kitchen floor was covered in ceramic tiles, creating a clean and durable surface that was easy to clean. 
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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[adjectiv]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

frumos, minunat

frumos, minunat

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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mosque
mosque
[substantiv]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

moschee, loc de cult musulman

moschee, loc de cult musulman

Ex: The minaret of the mosque towered over the city skyline, calling the faithful to prayer. 
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to build
to build
[verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construi, ridica

construi, ridica

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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skilled worker
skilled worker
[substantiv]

a worker who has acquired special skills

muncitor calificat,  lucrător specializat

muncitor calificat, lucrător specializat

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artist
artist
[substantiv]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artist, pictor

artist, pictor

Ex: As an artist, he spends a lot of time in his studio. 
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example
example
[substantiv]

a representative form or pattern

exemplu

exemplu

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Islamic architecture

the architectural styles influenced by Islamic culture, featuring intricate geometric patterns and decorative elements

arhitectura islamică, stil arhitectural islamic

arhitectura islamică, stil arhitectural islamic

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minaret
minaret
[substantiv]

a thin and tall tower, often on top of a mosque, from which Muslim are summoned to prayers

minaret, turnul moscheei

minaret, turnul moscheei

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tower
tower
[substantiv]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

turn, clopotniță

turn, clopotniță

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. 
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call to prayer

the Islamic vocal announcement summoning Muslims to perform their ritual worship at prescribed times

Ex: The call to prayer echoed across the city at dawn. 
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central
central
[adjectiv]

located at or near the center or middle of something

central, în centru

central, în centru

Ex: The hotel is located in a central part of the city, close to all the major attractions. 
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dome
dome
[substantiv]

a building's roof that is rounded

cupolă, dom

cupolă, dom

Ex: The majestic cathedral was topped with a towering dome that gleamed in the sunlight. 
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grand
grand
[adjectiv]

magnificent in size and appearance

grandios, magnific

grandios, magnific

Ex: The grand waterfall cascaded down the mountainside, creating a breathtaking sight. 
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pattern
pattern
[substantiv]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

model

model

Ex: The wallpaper had a beautiful floral pattern that added elegance to the room. 
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design
design
[substantiv]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

design, model

design, model

Ex: The wallpaper has a detailed floral design in soft colors. 
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ceiling
ceiling
[substantiv]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

tavan, tavanul camerei

tavan, tavanul camerei

Ex: He stood on a ladder to change a lightbulb on the ceiling. 
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pretty
pretty
[adjectiv]

visually pleasing in a charming way

frumos, drăguț

frumos, drăguț

Ex: She looked pretty in her simple, elegant outfit. 
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to let in
to let in
[verb]

to permit the passage of water, air, or light through a hole or opening in something

a lăsa să intre, a permite trecerea

a lăsa să intre, a permite trecerea

Ex: The leaky roof let in the rain, causing water damage to the ceiling and walls. 
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light
light
[substantiv]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

lumină

lumină

Ex: The room was filled with bright light from the lamp. 
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visitor
visitor
[substantiv]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

vizitator, oaspete

vizitator, oaspete

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
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rule
rule
[substantiv]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

regulă, normă

regulă, normă

Ex: The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves. 
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to follow
to follow
[verb]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

urma

urma

Ex: She followed her doctor's advice and improved her health. 
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to dress
to dress
[verb]

to put clothes on oneself

a se îmbrăca, a purta haine

a se îmbrăca, a purta haine

Ex: He dressed quickly in a suit and tie for the formal event. 
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modestly
modestly
[adverb]

in a manner that avoids revealing the body or attracting sexual attention

modest

modest

Ex: She dressed modestly out of personal conviction, not social pressure. 
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to take off

to remove a piece of clothing or accessory from your or another's body

scoate, da jos

scoate, da jos

Ex: After a long day at work, I like to take off my high heels. 
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quiet
quiet
[adjectiv]

with little or no noise

liniștit, tăcut

liniștit, tăcut

Ex: The library was quiet, with only the sound of pages turning. 
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respectful
respectful
[adjectiv]

treating others with politeness, consideration, and dignity

respectuos, politicos

respectuos, politicos

Ex: The respectful student always listened attentively to their teacher and treated their classmates with kindness and empathy. 
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prayer
prayer
[substantiv]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

rugăciune

rugăciune

Ex: The congregation gathered in the church for a moment of prayer, bowing their heads in reverence and reflection. 
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Muslim
Muslim
[substantiv]

a person who believes in Islam

Musulman, Musulmană

Musulman, Musulmană

Ex: As a Muslim, she observes daily prayers and fasting during Ramadan. 
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tourist
tourist
[substantiv]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turist, vizitator

turist, vizitator

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
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to visit
to visit
[verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

a vizita, a face o vizită

a vizita, a face o vizită

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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landmark
landmark
[substantiv]

a structure or a place that is historically important

reper, loc istoric

reper, loc istoric

Ex: The Great Wall of China is a remarkable landmark that stretches across thousands of miles and has stood for centuries. 
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