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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Viaje y Turismo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre viaje y turismo, como "hostel", "resort", "lobby", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
accommodations
accommodations
[Sustantivo]

a place to stay in for a short period, often with food or other services

alojamiento, hospedaje

alojamiento, hospedaje

hostel
hostel
[Sustantivo]

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

pensión, hostal

pensión, hostal

Ex: The hostel provides free breakfast every morning, allowing visitors to start their day without extra costs. 

El albergue ofrece desayuno gratuito todas las mañanas, permitiendo a los visitantes comenzar su día sin costos adicionales.

apartment hotel
apartment hotel
[Sustantivo]

a hotel with apartments that one can rent for an indefinite amount of time

hotel de apartamentos

hotel de apartamentos

bed and breakfast

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

posada

posada

Ex: She preferred the charm of a bed and breakfast over a large hotel. 
motel
motel
[Sustantivo]

a hotel near the road suitable for people who are on a road trip, usually with rooms arranged in a row and parking places outside

motel

motel

Ex: She checked into a quaint motel on the outskirts of town, charmed by its retro decor and friendly staff. 

Se registró en un pintoresco motel en las afueras de la ciudad, encantada por su decoración retro y su personal amable.

suite
suite
[Sustantivo]

a series of rooms, particularly in a hotel

suite

suite

Ex: Our suite included a spacious living area, a kitchen, and a private balcony. 

Nuestra suite incluía un amplio salón, una cocina y un balcón privado.

resort
resort
[Sustantivo]

an establishment that provides vacationers with lodging, food, entertainment, etc.

complejo turístico, resort

complejo turístico, resort

Ex: The resort offers spa treatments to help guests unwind and relax. 

El resort ofrece tratamientos de spa para ayudar a los huéspedes a relajarse y descansar.

check-in
check-in
[Sustantivo]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

facturación, mostrador de facturación

facturación, mostrador de facturación

Ex: Online check-in is available for this event, allowing participants to skip the registration line on the day of the conference. 

El check-in en línea está disponible para este evento, lo que permite a los participantes saltarse la fila de registro el día de la conferencia.

checkout
checkout
[Sustantivo]

the time when a guest should leave a hotel room, pay the bills, and return the key

hora de salida

hora de salida

Ex: During checkout, guests have the opportunity to provide feedback on their stay through our satisfaction survey. 

Durante el check-out, los huéspedes tienen la oportunidad de proporcionar comentarios sobre su estancia a través de nuestra encuesta de satisfacción.

concierge
concierge
[Sustantivo]

a hotel employee who assists guests by arranging services such as reservations, tours, tickets, or recommendations

conserje, recepcionista

conserje, recepcionista

Ex: A good concierge can make a guest's stay much more enjoyable. 

Un buen conserje puede hacer que la estancia de un huésped sea mucho más agradable.

desk clerk
desk clerk
[Sustantivo]

the receptionist of a hotel, who is responsible for greeting and assisting visitors, answering phones, etc.

oficinista, empleado administrativo

oficinista, empleado administrativo

Ex: During the late shift, the desk clerk at the motel handled guest inquiries and ensured security protocols were followed diligently. 

Durante el turno nocturno, el recepcionista del motel atendió las consultas de los huéspedes y se aseguró de que se siguieran diligentemente los protocolos de seguridad.

vacancy
vacancy
[Sustantivo]

an accommodation that is currently unoccupied and open for use

habitación libre

habitación libre

Ex: The sign flashed "VACANCY" as we pulled into the motel parking lot. 

El cartel parpadeaba "VACANTE" mientras entrábamos en el aparcamiento del motel.

vacationer
vacationer
[Sustantivo]

a person who is on vacation or holiday, typically traveling away from home for leisure or relaxation

vacacionista, turista

vacacionista, turista

Ex: Vacationers often seek out new experiences and cultural attractions while traveling. 

Los vacacionistas a menudo buscan nuevas experiencias y atracciones culturales mientras viajan.

en suite
en suite
[Sustantivo]

a bathroom that is directly connected to a bedroom

adjunto, privado

adjunto, privado

Ex: The guest room came with its own en suite, perfect for visitors. 

La habitación de invitados contaba con su propio baño privado, perfecto para los visitantes.

lounge
lounge
[Sustantivo]

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

sala de espera

sala de espera

Ex: Business travelers often use the airport lounge to catch up on work before flights. 

Los viajeros de negocios a menudo usan la sala VIP del aeropuerto para ponerse al día con el trabajo antes de los vuelos.

lobby
lobby
[Sustantivo]

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

vestíbulo, hall, lobby

vestíbulo, hall, lobby

Ex: She sat in the lobby, sipping her coffee and watching people come and go. 

Ella se sentó en el vestíbulo, bebiendo su café y observando a la gente entrar y salir.

housekeeping
housekeeping
[Sustantivo]

the department tasked with cleaning rooms, etc. in a hotel, hospital, etc.

servicio de limpieza

servicio de limpieza

maid
maid
[Sustantivo]

a female servant

criada, sirvienta

criada, sirvienta

Ex: As a live-in maid, she took care of the family's cleaning, cooking, and childcare needs. 

Como criada interna, se encargaba de la limpieza, la cocina y las necesidades de cuidado de los niños de la familia.

all-inclusive
all-inclusive
[Adjetivo]

including everyone or everything, particularly for a single price

con todo incluido

con todo incluido

Ex: She appreciated the all-inclusive nature of the conference, which included all meals, materials, and workshops. 

Ella apreció el carácter todo incluido de la conferencia, que incluía todas las comidas, materiales y talleres.

minibar
minibar
[Sustantivo]

a small refrigerator in a hotel room with different types of drinks or snacks inside

minibar

minibar

Ex: The minibar in our suite was equipped with premium spirits and gourmet snacks, perfect for a late-night indulgence. 

El minibar de nuestra suite estaba equipado con licores premium y aperitivos gourmet, perfectos para un capricho a altas horas de la noche.

room service
room service
[Sustantivo]

a hotel service where guests can order food, drinks, or other amenities to be delivered to their room, typically from a menu provided by the hotel

servicio a la habitación

servicio a la habitación

Ex: Room service is convenient for travelers arriving late at night who are hungry. 

El servicio a la habitación es conveniente para los viajeros que llegan tarde por la noche y tienen hambre.

low season
low season
[Sustantivo]

the time of the year that a hotel, resort, etc. has the least visitors and prices are lower than normal

temporada baja

temporada baja

Ex: They prefer to travel in the low season to avoid crowds. 

Prefieren viajar en temporada baja para evitar las multitudes.

high season
high season
[Sustantivo]

the time of the year that visiting a hotel, attraction, etc. is in high demand and the prices are high

temporada alta

temporada alta

to backpack

to hike or travel carrying one's clothes, etc. in a backpack

viajar de mochilero, mochilear

viajar de mochilero, mochilear

Ex: The friends embarked on a journey to backpack through the national parks of the United States. 

Los amigos emprendieron un viaje para mochilear por los parques nacionales de los Estados Unidos.

reservation
reservation
[Sustantivo]

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

reserva, reservación

reserva, reservación

Ex: Due to high demand, we were unable to get a reservation at our favorite cafe for Sunday brunch. 

Debido a la alta demanda, no pudimos conseguir una reserva en nuestro café favorito para el brunch del domingo.

cancelation
cancelation
[Sustantivo]

the act of stopping a planned event from happening or an order for something from being completed

cancelación

cancelación

Ex: I received a notification about the cancelation of my reservation at the restaurant. 

Recibí una notificación sobre la cancelación de mi reserva en el restaurante.

to overbook

to sell more tickets or accept more reservations than the available number of seats, rooms, etc.

hacer overbooking en, aceptar demasiadas reservas para

hacer overbooking en, aceptar demasiadas reservas para

Ex: The cruise line often overbooks, hoping that some passengers will cancel. 

La línea de cruceros a menudo sobrevende, esperando que algunos pasajeros cancelen.

duty-free
duty-free
[Adjetivo]

(of goods) able to be imported without paying tax on them

libre de impuestos

libre de impuestos

Ex: Duty-free stores offer a wide range of products, including alcohol, tobacco, cosmetics, and electronics. 

Las tiendas libres de impuestos ofrecen una amplia gama de productos, incluyendo alcohol, tabaco, cosméticos y electrónica.

cruise
cruise
[Sustantivo]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

crucero

crucero

Ex: The river cruise took passengers through picturesque villages and historic landmarks along the Rhine River. 

El crucero fluvial llevó a los pasajeros por pintorescos pueblos y monumentos históricos a lo largo del río Rin.

excursion
excursion
[Sustantivo]

a short trip taken for pleasure, particularly one arranged for a group of people

excursión

excursión

Ex: The cruise included several excursions to explore different islands. 

El crucero incluía varias excursiones para explorar diferentes islas.

to get away

to go on vacation away from home

irse de vacaciones

irse de vacaciones

Ex: They love to get away every summer and explore new places. 

Les encanta escaparse cada verano y explorar nuevos lugares.

itinerary
itinerary
[Sustantivo]

a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey

itinerario

itinerario

Ex: The travel agent listened to our interests and tailored an itinerary that focused on wildlife and nature reserves. 

El agente de viajes escuchó nuestros intereses y adaptó un itinerario centrado en la vida silvestre y las reservas naturales.

bellhop
bellhop
[Sustantivo]

a person who is employed by a hotel to carry the guests' baggage to their rooms

botones

botones

Ex: A friendly bellhop greeted them at the hotel entrance. 

Un botones amable los saludó en la entrada del hotel.

to sightsee

to visit interesting and well-known places

hacer turismo

hacer turismo

Ex: The family is currently sightseeing in the city's famous landmarks. 

La familia está actualmente visitando los lugares famosos de la ciudad.

touristy
touristy
[Adjetivo]

intended for, visited by, or attractive to tourists, in a way that one does not like it

turístico

turístico

Ex: The restaurant was too touristy for their taste, with high prices and mediocre food. 

El restaurante era demasiado turístico para su gusto, con precios altos y comida mediocre.

hitchhiking
hitchhiking
[Sustantivo]

a means of traveling by standing at the side of a road and signaling passing cars to stop and asking them to give one a ride, which is usually free

autostop

autostop

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