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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Viaje y Turismo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre viaje y turismo, como "hostel", "resort", "lobby", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
accommodations
[Sustantivo]

a place to stay in for a short period, often with food or other services

alojamiento, hospedaje

alojamiento, hospedaje

hostel
[Sustantivo]

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

pensión, hostal

pensión, hostal

Ex: Staying at a hostel can be a great way to meet fellow travelers and share experiences from around the world .Quedarse en un **hostal** puede ser una excelente manera de conocer a otros viajeros y compartir experiencias de todo el mundo.
apartment hotel
[Sustantivo]

a hotel with apartments that one can rent for an indefinite amount of time

hotel de apartamentos

hotel de apartamentos

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

posada

posada

Ex: After a long day of sightseeing , they returned to bed and breakfast for a restful night ’s sleep .
motel
[Sustantivo]

a hotel near the road suitable for people who are on a road trip, usually with rooms arranged in a row and parking places outside

motel

motel

Ex: The motel offered complimentary breakfast and Wi-Fi , catering to the needs of modern travelers .El **motel** ofrecía desayuno gratuito y Wi-Fi, atendiendo a las necesidades de los viajeros modernos.
suite
[Sustantivo]

a series of rooms, particularly in a hotel

suite

suite

Ex: They upgraded to a suite for their anniversary trip to enjoy the added comfort and amenities .Se actualizaron a una **suite** para su viaje de aniversario para disfrutar de la comodidad y los servicios adicionales.
resort
[Sustantivo]

an establishment that provides vacationers with lodging, food, entertainment, etc.

complejo turístico, resort

complejo turístico, resort

Ex: The resort has multiple restaurants , pools , and golf courses for guests to enjoy .El **resort** cuenta con múltiples restaurantes, piscinas y campos de golf para que los huéspedes disfruten.
check-in
[Sustantivo]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

facturación, mostrador de facturación

facturación, mostrador de facturación

Ex: Do n't forget to complete the mobile check-in process before your appointment to minimize wait times at the doctor 's office .No olvides completar el proceso de **check-in** móvil antes de tu cita para minimizar los tiempos de espera en el consultorio médico.
checkout
[Sustantivo]

the time when a guest should leave a hotel room, pay the bills, and return the key

hora de salida

hora de salida

Ex: During checkout, guests have the opportunity to provide feedback on their stay through our satisfaction survey .Durante el **check-out**, los huéspedes tienen la oportunidad de proporcionar comentarios sobre su estancia a través de nuestra encuesta de satisfacción.
concierge
[Sustantivo]

someone who is employed by a hotel to help guests by booking events, making restaurant reservations, etc.

conserje, recepcionista

conserje, recepcionista

Ex: Whether it's arranging a romantic dinner or organizing a guided tour, the concierge goes above and beyond to ensure that guests have a memorable and enjoyable stay at the hotel.Ya sea organizando una cena romántica o un tour guiado, el **conserje** va más allá para garantizar que los huéspedes tengan una estancia memorable y agradable en el hotel.
desk clerk
[Sustantivo]

the receptionist of a hotel, who is responsible for greeting and assisting visitors, answering phones, etc.

oficinista, empleado administrativo

oficinista, empleado administrativo

Ex: During the late shift , the desk clerk at the motel handled guest inquiries and ensured security protocols were followed diligently .Durante el turno nocturno, el **recepcionista** del motel atendió las consultas de los huéspedes y se aseguró de que se siguieran diligentemente los protocolos de seguridad.
vacancy
[Sustantivo]

(in a hotel, etc.) an available room

habitación libre

habitación libre

Ex: The innkeeper offered a discount on the vacancy to attract more guests during the offseason .El posadero ofreció un descuento en la **habitación disponible** para atraer a más huéspedes durante la temporada baja.
vacationer
[Sustantivo]

a person who is on vacation or holiday, typically traveling away from home for leisure or relaxation

vacacionista, turista

vacacionista, turista

Ex: The resort offered various activities to keep vacationers entertained throughout their stay .El complejo ofrecía diversas actividades para mantener entretenidos a los **vacacionistas** durante su estancia.
en suite
[Sustantivo]

a bathroom that is directly connected to a bedroom

adjunto, privado

adjunto, privado

Ex: Each of the hotel 's deluxe rooms includes an en suite for guest comfort .Cada una de las habitaciones de lujo del hotel incluye un **cuarto de baño privado** para la comodidad de los huéspedes.
lounge
[Sustantivo]

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

sala de espera

sala de espera

Ex: The airline offers access to its exclusive lounge for first-class passengers .La aerolínea ofrece acceso a su **sala** exclusiva para pasajeros de primera clase.
lobby
[Sustantivo]

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

vestíbulo, hall, lobby

vestíbulo, hall, lobby

Ex: The hotel 's grand lobby was adorned with marble floors and chandeliers .El gran **vestíbulo** del hotel estaba adornado con suelos de mármol y candelabros.
housekeeping
[Sustantivo]

the department tasked with cleaning rooms, etc. in a hotel, hospital, etc.

servicio de limpieza

servicio de limpieza

maid
[Sustantivo]

a female servant

criada, sirvienta

criada, sirvienta

Ex: The hotel employed several maids to maintain the cleanliness of the guest rooms and common areas .El hotel empleó a varias **criadas** para mantener la limpieza de las habitaciones de los huéspedes y las áreas comunes.
all-inclusive
[Adjetivo]

including everyone or everything, particularly for a single price

con todo incluido

con todo incluido

Ex: They chose an all-inclusive cruise , so they would n't have to worry about additional costs for food and entertainment .Ellos eligieron un crucero **todo incluido**, para no tener que preocuparse por costos adicionales de comida y entretenimiento.
minibar
[Sustantivo]

a small refrigerator in a hotel room with different types of drinks or snacks inside

minibar

minibar

Ex: As part of the hotel 's amenities , guests could enjoy complimentary items from the minibar, replenished daily for their enjoyment .Como parte de las comodidades del hotel, los huéspedes podían disfrutar de artículos gratuitos del **minibar**, reabastecidos diariamente para su disfrute.
room service
[Sustantivo]

a hotel service where guests can order food, drinks, or other amenities to be delivered to their room, typically from a menu provided by the hotel

servicio a la habitación

servicio a la habitación

Ex: The room service menu included a variety of options , from snacks to full meals .El menú del **servicio a la habitación** incluía una variedad de opciones, desde bocadillos hasta comidas completas.
low season
[Sustantivo]

the time of the year that a hotel, resort, etc. has the least visitors and prices are lower than normal

temporada baja

temporada baja

Ex: Airlines offer discounts on flights during the low season.Las aerolíneas ofrecen descuentos en vuelos durante la **temporada baja**.
high season
[Sustantivo]

the time of the year that visiting a hotel, attraction, etc. is in high demand and the prices are high

temporada alta

temporada alta

to hike or travel carrying one's clothes, etc. in a backpack

viajar de mochilero, mochilear

viajar de mochilero, mochilear

Ex: They made a spontaneous decision to backpack through the remote villages of the Himalayas .Tomaron una decisión espontánea de **mochilear** por las aldeas remotas del Himalaya.
reservation
[Sustantivo]

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

reserva, reservación

reserva, reservación

Ex: His reservation was canceled due to a payment issue .Su **reserva** fue cancelada debido a un problema de pago.
cancelation
[Sustantivo]

the act of stopping a planned event from happening or an order for something from being completed

cancelación

cancelación

Ex: The theater issued a full refund following the cancellation of the play.El teatro emitió un reembolso completo tras la **cancelación** de la obra.

to sell more tickets or accept more reservations than the available number of seats, rooms, etc.

hacer overbooking en, aceptar demasiadas reservas para

hacer overbooking en, aceptar demasiadas reservas para

Ex: I didn’t realize they had overbooked the tour until we arrived and found no seats.No me di cuenta de que habían **sobrevendido** el tour hasta que llegamos y no encontramos asientos.
duty-free
[Adjetivo]

(of goods) able to be imported without paying tax on them

libre de impuestos

libre de impuestos

Ex: The duty-free area of the airport is popular among tourists looking for souvenirs and gifts .El área **libre de impuestos** del aeropuerto es popular entre los turistas que buscan souvenirs y regalos.
cruise
[Sustantivo]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

crucero

crucero

Ex: The cruise director organized daily activities and events to keep passengers entertained during the transatlantic crossing .El director de la **crucero** organizó actividades y eventos diarios para mantener entretenidos a los pasajeros durante el cruce transatlántico.
excursion
[Sustantivo]

a short trip taken for pleasure, particularly one arranged for a group of people

excursión

excursión

Ex: The family took an excursion to the beach , enjoying the sun and sand .

to go on vacation away from home

irse de vacaciones

irse de vacaciones

Ex: She took the opportunity to get away from the office for a week in Europe.Ella aprovechó la oportunidad para **escaparse** de la oficina por una semana en Europa.
itinerary
[Sustantivo]

a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey

itinerario

itinerario

Ex: The travel agent listened to our interests and tailored an itinerary that focused on wildlife and nature reserves .El agente de viajes escuchó nuestros intereses y adaptó un **itinerario** centrado en la vida silvestre y las reservas naturales.
bellhop
[Sustantivo]

a person who is employed by a hotel to carry the guests' baggage to their rooms

botones

botones

Ex: She called the front desk and requested a bellhop to assist with checkout .Ella llamó a la recepción y solicitó un **botones** para ayudar con el check-out.

to visit interesting and well-known places

hacer turismo

hacer turismo

Ex: Last summer , the group sightseed along the historical sites .El verano pasado, el grupo **hizo turismo** por los sitios históricos.
touristy
[Adjetivo]

intended for, visited by, or attractive to tourists, in a way that one does not like it

turístico

turístico

Ex: She wanted to avoid the touristy areas and experience the city like a local .Ella quería evitar las zonas **turísticas** y experimentar la ciudad como un local.
hitchhiking
[Sustantivo]

a means of traveling by standing at the side of a road and signaling passing cars to stop and asking them to give one a ride, which is usually free

autostop

autostop

Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL
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