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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Viaje y Turismo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre viaje y turismo, como "hostel", "resort", "lobby", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
accommodations
accommodations
[Sustantivo]

a place to stay in for a short period, often with food or other services

alojamiento, hospedaje

alojamiento, hospedaje

Ex: The tour price includes transportation and overnight accommodations. 
hostel
hostel
[Sustantivo]

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

pensión, hostal

pensión, hostal

Ex: The hostel provides free breakfast every morning, allowing visitors to start their day without extra costs. 

El albergue ofrece desayuno gratuito todas las mañanas, permitiendo a los visitantes comenzar su día sin costos adicionales.

apartment hotel
apartment hotel
[Sustantivo]

a furnished property offering self-contained units with kitchen facilities, available for short or extended stays

hotel de apartamentos

hotel de apartamentos

Ex: She preferred the apartment hotel over a traditional hotel for the extra space. 
bed and breakfast

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

alojamiento con desayuno

alojamiento con desayuno

Ex: She preferred the charm of a bed and breakfast over a large hotel. 
motel
motel
[Sustantivo]

a hotel near the road suitable for people who are on a road trip, usually with rooms arranged in a row and parking places outside

motel

motel

Ex: She checked into a quaint motel on the outskirts of town, charmed by its retro decor and friendly staff. 

Se registró en un pintoresco motel en las afueras de la ciudad, encantada por su decoración retro y su personal amable.

suite
suite
[Sustantivo]

a set of connected rooms used together, especially in a hotel

suite

suite

Ex: Their suite included a bedroom, living room, and private bathroom. 
resort
resort
[Sustantivo]

an establishment that provides vacationers with lodging, food, entertainment, etc.

complejo turístico, resort

complejo turístico, resort

Ex: The resort offers spa treatments to help guests unwind and relax. 
check-in
check-in
[Sustantivo]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

facturación, mostrador de facturación

facturación, mostrador de facturación

Ex: Online check-in is available for this event, allowing participants to skip the registration line on the day of the conference. 

El check-in en línea está disponible para este evento, lo que permite a los participantes saltarse la fila de registro el día de la conferencia.

checkout
checkout
[Sustantivo]

the time when a guest should leave a hotel room, pay the bills, and return the key

hora de salida

hora de salida

Ex: During checkout, guests have the opportunity to provide feedback on their stay through our satisfaction survey. 

Durante el check-out, los huéspedes tienen la oportunidad de proporcionar comentarios sobre su estancia a través de nuestra encuesta de satisfacción.

concierge
concierge
[Sustantivo]

a hotel employee who assists guests by arranging services such as reservations, tours, tickets, or recommendations

conserje, recepcionista

conserje, recepcionista

Ex: A good concierge can make a guest's stay much more enjoyable. 

Un buen conserje puede hacer que la estancia de un huésped sea mucho más agradable.

desk clerk
desk clerk
[Sustantivo]

the receptionist of a hotel, who is responsible for greeting and assisting visitors, answering phones, etc.

oficinista, empleado administrativo

oficinista, empleado administrativo

Ex: During the late shift, the desk clerk at the motel handled guest inquiries and ensured security protocols were followed diligently. 

Durante el turno nocturno, el recepcionista del motel atendió las consultas de los huéspedes y se aseguró de que se siguieran diligentemente los protocolos de seguridad.

vacancy
vacancy
[Sustantivo]

an accommodation that is currently unoccupied and open for use

habitación libre

habitación libre

Ex: The sign flashed "VACANCY" as we pulled into the motel parking lot. 

El cartel parpadeaba "VACANTE" mientras entrábamos en el aparcamiento del motel.

vacationer
vacationer
[Sustantivo]

a person who is on vacation or holiday, typically traveling away from home for leisure or relaxation

vacacionista, turista

vacacionista, turista

Ex: Vacationers often seek out new experiences and cultural attractions while traveling. 

Los vacacionistas a menudo buscan nuevas experiencias y atracciones culturales mientras viajan.

en suite
en suite
[Sustantivo]

a bathroom that is directly connected to a bedroom

adjunto, privado

adjunto, privado

Ex: The guest room came with its own en suite, perfect for visitors. 

La habitación de invitados contaba con su propio baño privado, perfecto para los visitantes.

lounge
lounge
[Sustantivo]

a public room or area where people can sit, relax, or wait, especially in an airport, hotel, or club

sala de espera

sala de espera

Ex: Daniel met his colleagues in the departure lounge. 
lobby
lobby
[Sustantivo]

a large area just inside the main entrance of a public building

vestíbulo, hall, lobby

vestíbulo, hall, lobby

Ex: The museum lobby was crowded with visitors. 
housekeeping
housekeeping
[Sustantivo]

the department responsible for cleaning and maintaining rooms in a hotel, hospital, or similar facility

servicio de limpieza

servicio de limpieza

Ex: The housekeeping staff left fresh towels in the bathroom. 
maid
maid
[Sustantivo]

a female servant

criada, sirvienta

criada, sirvienta

Ex: As a live-in maid, she took care of the family's cleaning, cooking, and childcare needs. 
all-inclusive
all-inclusive
[Adjetivo]

including everyone or everything, particularly for a single price

con todo incluido

con todo incluido

Ex: She appreciated the all-inclusive nature of the conference, which included all meals, materials, and workshops. 

Ella apreció el carácter todo incluido de la conferencia, que incluía todas las comidas, materiales y talleres.

minibar
minibar
[Sustantivo]

a small refrigerator in a hotel room with different types of drinks or snacks inside

minibar

minibar

Ex: The minibar in our suite was equipped with premium spirits and gourmet snacks, perfect for a late-night indulgence. 

El minibar de nuestra suite estaba equipado con licores premium y aperitivos gourmet, perfectos para un capricho a altas horas de la noche.

room service
room service
[Sustantivo]

a hotel service where guests can order food, drinks, or other amenities to be delivered to their room, typically from a menu provided by the hotel

servicio a la habitación

servicio a la habitación

Ex: Room service is convenient for travelers arriving late at night who are hungry. 

El servicio a la habitación es conveniente para los viajeros que llegan tarde por la noche y tienen hambre.

low season
low season
[Sustantivo]

the time of the year that a hotel, resort, etc. has the least visitors and prices are lower than normal

temporada baja

temporada baja

Ex: They prefer to travel in the low season to avoid crowds. 

Prefieren viajar en temporada baja para evitar las multitudes.

high season
high season
[Sustantivo]

the period of the year when a destination or activity experiences its highest tourist demand and prices are at their peak

temporada alta

temporada alta

Ex: She avoids traveling in high season to escape the crowds. 
to backpack

to hike or travel carrying one's clothes, etc. in a backpack

viajar de mochilero, mochilear

viajar de mochilero, mochilear

Ex: The friends embarked on a journey to backpack through the national parks of the United States. 

Los amigos emprendieron un viaje para mochilear por los parques nacionales de los Estados Unidos.

reservation
reservation
[Sustantivo]

an arrangement made in advance to have a room, seat, table, or other service kept for someone

reserva, reservación

reserva, reservación

Ex: Daniel canceled his flight reservation after his plans changed. 
cancelation
cancelation
[Sustantivo]

the act of stopping a planned event from happening or an order for something from being completed

cancelación

cancelación

Ex: I received a notification about the cancelation of my reservation at the restaurant. 

Recibí una notificación sobre la cancelación de mi reserva en el restaurante.

to overbook

to sell more tickets or accept more reservations than the available number of seats, rooms, etc.

hacer overbooking en, aceptar demasiadas reservas para

hacer overbooking en, aceptar demasiadas reservas para

Ex: The cruise line often overbooks, hoping that some passengers will cancel. 

La línea de cruceros a menudo sobrevende, esperando que algunos pasajeros cancelen.

duty-free
duty-free
[Adjetivo]

(of goods) able to be imported without paying tax on them

libre de impuestos

libre de impuestos

Ex: Duty-free stores offer a wide range of products, including alcohol, tobacco, cosmetics, and electronics. 
cruise
cruise
[Sustantivo]

a pleasure trip by ship or boat, usually involving stops at several destinations

crucero

crucero

Ex: They booked a ten-day cruise for their anniversary. 
excursion
excursion
[Sustantivo]

a short trip taken for pleasure, particularly one arranged for a group of people

excursión

excursión

Ex: The cruise included several excursions to explore different islands. 

El crucero incluía varias excursiones para explorar diferentes islas.

to get away

to go on vacation away from home

irse de vacaciones

irse de vacaciones

Ex: They love to get away every summer and explore new places. 

Les encanta escaparse cada verano y explorar nuevos lugares.

itinerary
itinerary
[Sustantivo]

a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey

itinerario

itinerario

Ex: The travel agent listened to our interests and tailored an itinerary that focused on wildlife and nature reserves. 

El agente de viajes escuchó nuestros intereses y adaptó un itinerario centrado en la vida silvestre y las reservas naturales.

bellhop
bellhop
[Sustantivo]

a person who is employed by a hotel to carry the guests' baggage to their rooms

botones

botones

Ex: A friendly bellhop greeted them at the hotel entrance. 

Un botones amable los saludó en la entrada del hotel.

to sightsee

to visit interesting and well-known places

hacer turismo

hacer turismo

Ex: The family is currently sightseeing in the city's famous landmarks. 

La familia está actualmente visitando los lugares famosos de la ciudad.

touristy
touristy
[Adjetivo]

intended for, visited by, or attractive to tourists, in a way that one does not like it

turístico

turístico

Ex: The restaurant was too touristy for their taste, with high prices and mediocre food. 

El restaurante era demasiado turístico para su gusto, con precios altos y comida mediocre.

hitchhiking
hitchhiking
[Sustantivo]

a means of traveling by standing at the side of a road and signaling passing cars to stop and asking them to give one a ride, which is usually free

autostop

autostop

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