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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Viaje y Turismo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre viaje y turismo, como "hostel", "resort", "lobby", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
accommodations
accommodations
[Sustantivo]

a place to stay in for a short period, often with food or other services

alojamiento, hospedaje

alojamiento, hospedaje

hostel
hostel
[Sustantivo]

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

pensión, hostal

pensión, hostal

Ex: Staying at a hostel can be a great way to meet fellow travelers and share experiences from around the world .

Quedarse en un hostal puede ser una excelente manera de conocer a otros viajeros y compartir experiencias de todo el mundo.

apartment hotel
apartment hotel
[Sustantivo]

a hotel with apartments that one can rent for an indefinite amount of time

hotel de apartamentos

hotel de apartamentos

bed and breakfast

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

posada

posada

Ex: After a long day of sightseeing, they returned to the bed and breakfast for a restful night’s sleep.
motel
motel
[Sustantivo]

a hotel near the road suitable for people who are on a road trip, usually with rooms arranged in a row and parking places outside

motel

motel

Ex: The motel offered complimentary breakfast and Wi-Fi , catering to the needs of modern travelers .

El motel ofrecía desayuno gratuito y Wi-Fi, atendiendo a las necesidades de los viajeros modernos.

suite
suite
[Sustantivo]

a series of rooms, particularly in a hotel

suite

suite

Ex: They upgraded to a suite for their anniversary trip to enjoy the added comfort and amenities .

Se actualizaron a una suite para su viaje de aniversario para disfrutar de la comodidad y los servicios adicionales.

resort
resort
[Sustantivo]

an establishment that provides vacationers with lodging, food, entertainment, etc.

complejo turístico, resort

complejo turístico, resort

Ex: The resort has multiple restaurants , pools , and golf courses for guests to enjoy .

El resort cuenta con múltiples restaurantes, piscinas y campos de golf para que los huéspedes disfruten.

check-in
check-in
[Sustantivo]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

facturación, mostrador de facturación

facturación, mostrador de facturación

Ex: Do n't forget to complete the mobile check-in process before your appointment to minimize wait times at the doctor 's office .

No olvides completar el proceso de check-in móvil antes de tu cita para minimizar los tiempos de espera en el consultorio médico.

checkout
checkout
[Sustantivo]

the time when a guest should leave a hotel room, pay the bills, and return the key

hora de salida

hora de salida

Ex: During checkout, guests have the opportunity to provide feedback on their stay through our satisfaction survey .

Durante el check-out, los huéspedes tienen la oportunidad de proporcionar comentarios sobre su estancia a través de nuestra encuesta de satisfacción.

concierge
concierge
[Sustantivo]

a hotel employee who assists guests by arranging services such as reservations, tours, tickets, or recommendations

conserje, recepcionista

conserje, recepcionista

Ex: Guests rely on the concierge for insider tips about the city .

Los huéspedes dependen del concierge para obtener consejos privilegiados sobre la ciudad.

desk clerk
desk clerk
[Sustantivo]

the receptionist of a hotel, who is responsible for greeting and assisting visitors, answering phones, etc.

oficinista, empleado administrativo

oficinista, empleado administrativo

Ex: During the late shift , the desk clerk at the motel handled guest inquiries and ensured security protocols were followed diligently .

Durante el turno nocturno, el recepcionista del motel atendió las consultas de los huéspedes y se aseguró de que se siguieran diligentemente los protocolos de seguridad.

vacancy
vacancy
[Sustantivo]

an accommodation that is currently unoccupied and open for use

habitación libre

habitación libre

Ex: The innkeeper apologized — all vacancies had been booked .

El posadero se disculpó — todas las vacantes habían sido reservadas.

vacationer
vacationer
[Sustantivo]

a person who is on vacation or holiday, typically traveling away from home for leisure or relaxation

vacacionista, turista

vacacionista, turista

Ex: The resort offered various activities to keep vacationers entertained throughout their stay .

El complejo ofrecía diversas actividades para mantener entretenidos a los vacacionistas durante su estancia.

en suite
en suite
[Sustantivo]

a bathroom that is directly connected to a bedroom

adjunto, privado

adjunto, privado

Ex: Each of the hotel 's deluxe rooms includes an en suite for guest comfort .

Cada una de las habitaciones de lujo del hotel incluye un cuarto de baño privado para la comodidad de los huéspedes.

lounge
lounge
[Sustantivo]

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

sala de espera

sala de espera

Ex: The airline offers access to its exclusive lounge for first-class passengers .

La aerolínea ofrece acceso a su sala exclusiva para pasajeros de primera clase.

lobby
lobby
[Sustantivo]

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

vestíbulo, hall, lobby

vestíbulo, hall, lobby

Ex: The hotel 's grand lobby was adorned with marble floors and chandeliers .

El gran vestíbulo del hotel estaba adornado con suelos de mármol y candelabros.

housekeeping
housekeeping
[Sustantivo]

the department tasked with cleaning rooms, etc. in a hotel, hospital, etc.

servicio de limpieza

servicio de limpieza

maid
maid
[Sustantivo]

a female servant

criada, sirvienta

criada, sirvienta

Ex: The hotel employed several maids to maintain the cleanliness of the guest rooms and common areas .

El hotel empleó a varias criadas para mantener la limpieza de las habitaciones de los huéspedes y las áreas comunes.

all-inclusive
all-inclusive
[Adjetivo]

including everyone or everything, particularly for a single price

con todo incluido

con todo incluido

Ex: They chose an all-inclusive cruise , so they would n't have to worry about additional costs for food and entertainment .

Ellos eligieron un crucero todo incluido, para no tener que preocuparse por costos adicionales de comida y entretenimiento.

minibar
minibar
[Sustantivo]

a small refrigerator in a hotel room with different types of drinks or snacks inside

minibar

minibar

Ex: As part of the hotel 's amenities , guests could enjoy complimentary items from the minibar, replenished daily for their enjoyment .

Como parte de las comodidades del hotel, los huéspedes podían disfrutar de artículos gratuitos del minibar, reabastecidos diariamente para su disfrute.

room service
room service
[Sustantivo]

a hotel service where guests can order food, drinks, or other amenities to be delivered to their room, typically from a menu provided by the hotel

servicio a la habitación

servicio a la habitación

Ex: The room service menu included a variety of options , from snacks to full meals .

El menú del servicio a la habitación incluía una variedad de opciones, desde bocadillos hasta comidas completas.

low season
low season
[Sustantivo]

the time of the year that a hotel, resort, etc. has the least visitors and prices are lower than normal

temporada baja

temporada baja

Ex: Airlines offer discounts on flights during the low season.

Las aerolíneas ofrecen descuentos en vuelos durante la temporada baja.

high season
high season
[Sustantivo]

the time of the year that visiting a hotel, attraction, etc. is in high demand and the prices are high

temporada alta

temporada alta

to backpack

to hike or travel carrying one's clothes, etc. in a backpack

viajar de mochilero, mochilear

viajar de mochilero, mochilear

Ex: They made a spontaneous decision to backpack through the remote villages of the Himalayas .

Tomaron una decisión espontánea de mochilear por las aldeas remotas del Himalaya.

reservation
reservation
[Sustantivo]

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

reserva, reservación

reserva, reservación

Ex: His reservation was canceled due to a payment issue .

Su reserva fue cancelada debido a un problema de pago.

cancelation
cancelation
[Sustantivo]

the act of stopping a planned event from happening or an order for something from being completed

cancelación

cancelación

Ex: The theater issued a full refund following the cancellation of the play.

El teatro emitió un reembolso completo tras la cancelación de la obra.

to overbook

to sell more tickets or accept more reservations than the available number of seats, rooms, etc.

hacer overbooking en, aceptar demasiadas reservas para

hacer overbooking en, aceptar demasiadas reservas para

Ex: I didn’t realize they had overbooked the tour until we arrived and found no seats.

No me di cuenta de que habían sobrevendido el tour hasta que llegamos y no encontramos asientos.

duty-free
duty-free
[Adjetivo]

(of goods) able to be imported without paying tax on them

libre de impuestos

libre de impuestos

Ex: The duty-free area of the airport is popular among tourists looking for souvenirs and gifts .

El área libre de impuestos del aeropuerto es popular entre los turistas que buscan souvenirs y regalos.

cruise
cruise
[Sustantivo]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

crucero

crucero

Ex: The cruise director organized daily activities and events to keep passengers entertained during the transatlantic crossing .

El director de la crucero organizó actividades y eventos diarios para mantener entretenidos a los pasajeros durante el cruce transatlántico.

excursion
excursion
[Sustantivo]

a short trip taken for pleasure, particularly one arranged for a group of people

excursión

excursión

Ex: The family took an excursion to the beach , enjoying the sun and sand .

La familia hizo una excursión a la playa, disfrutando del sol y la arena.

to get away

to go on vacation away from home

irse de vacaciones

irse de vacaciones

Ex: She took the opportunity to get away from the office for a week in Europe.

Ella aprovechó la oportunidad para escaparse de la oficina por una semana en Europa.

itinerary
itinerary
[Sustantivo]

a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey

itinerario

itinerario

Ex: The travel agent listened to our interests and tailored an itinerary that focused on wildlife and nature reserves .

El agente de viajes escuchó nuestros intereses y adaptó un itinerario centrado en la vida silvestre y las reservas naturales.

bellhop
bellhop
[Sustantivo]

a person who is employed by a hotel to carry the guests' baggage to their rooms

botones

botones

Ex: She called the front desk and requested a bellhop to assist with checkout .

Ella llamó a la recepción y solicitó un botones para ayudar con el check-out.

to sightsee

to visit interesting and well-known places

hacer turismo

hacer turismo

Ex: Last summer , the group sightseed along the historical sites .

El verano pasado, el grupo hizo turismo por los sitios históricos.

touristy
touristy
[Adjetivo]

intended for, visited by, or attractive to tourists, in a way that one does not like it

turístico

turístico

Ex: She wanted to avoid the touristy areas and experience the city like a local .

Ella quería evitar las zonas turísticas y experimentar la ciudad como un local.

hitchhiking
hitchhiking
[Sustantivo]

a means of traveling by standing at the side of a road and signaling passing cars to stop and asking them to give one a ride, which is usually free

autostop

autostop

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