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Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Podróże i Turystyka

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów o podróżach i turystyce, takich jak "hostel", "resort", "hol" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
accommodations
accommodations
[Rzeczownik]

a place to stay in for a short period, often with food or other services

nocleg, zakwaterowanie

nocleg, zakwaterowanie

hostel
hostel
[Rzeczownik]

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

hostel, schronisko

hostel, schronisko

Ex: The hostel in the city center offers dormitory-style rooms and is a popular choice among backpackers. 
apartment hotel
apartment hotel
[Rzeczownik]

a hotel with apartments that one can rent for an indefinite amount of time

apartamentowiec hotelowy, hotel apartamentowy

apartamentowiec hotelowy, hotel apartamentowy

bed and breakfast

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

Ex: We found a bed and breakfast that was only a short walk from the town center. 
motel
motel
[Rzeczownik]

a hotel near the road suitable for people who are on a road trip, usually with rooms arranged in a row and parking places outside

motel, hotel przydrożny

motel, hotel przydrożny

Ex: They stopped at a roadside motel for the night during their cross-country road trip, grateful for a comfortable place to rest. 
suite
suite
[Rzeczownik]

a series of rooms, particularly in a hotel

apartament

apartament

Ex: The newlyweds stayed in a luxurious honeymoon suite with a stunning ocean view. 
resort
resort
[Rzeczownik]

an establishment that provides vacationers with lodging, food, entertainment, etc.

ośrodek wypoczynkowy,  kurort

ośrodek wypoczynkowy, kurort

Ex: They stayed at a luxurious beach resort during their vacation. 
check-in
check-in
[Rzeczownik]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

zameldowanie, przybycie

zameldowanie, przybycie

Ex: After a long flight, we proceeded to the hotel lobby for check-in and were warmly greeted by the reception staff. 
checkout
checkout
[Rzeczownik]

the time when a guest should leave a hotel room, pay the bills, and return the key

wymeldowanie, godzina wymeldowania

wymeldowanie, godzina wymeldowania

Ex: If you need assistance with your luggage during checkout, our staff will be happy to assist you. 
concierge
concierge
[Rzeczownik]

a hotel employee who assists guests by arranging services such as reservations, tours, tickets, or recommendations

portier, recepcjonista

portier, recepcjonista

Ex: The hotel concierge booked our city tour and theatre tickets. 
desk clerk
desk clerk
[Rzeczownik]

the receptionist of a hotel, who is responsible for greeting and assisting visitors, answering phones, etc.

recepcjonista, pracownik recepcji

recepcjonista, pracownik recepcji

Ex: The desk clerk warmly greeted each guest as they entered the hotel, making them feel welcome and attended to from the moment they arrived. 
vacancy
vacancy
[Rzeczownik]

an accommodation that is currently unoccupied and open for use

wolny pokój, dostępne miejsce

wolny pokój, dostępne miejsce

Ex: The hotel had no vacancy during the holiday weekend. 
vacationer
vacationer
[Rzeczownik]

a person who is on vacation or holiday, typically traveling away from home for leisure or relaxation

urlopowicz, turysta

urlopowicz, turysta

Ex: The beach was crowded with vacationers enjoying the sunny weather. 
en suite
en suite
[Rzeczownik]

a bathroom that is directly connected to a bedroom

łazienka w sypialni

łazienka w sypialni

Ex: The hotel room featured an en suite with modern fixtures and a walk-in shower. 
lounge
lounge
[Rzeczownik]

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

poczekalnia, strefa relaksu

poczekalnia, strefa relaksu

Ex: We waited in the airport lounge until our flight was called. 
lobby
lobby
[Rzeczownik]

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

hol

hol

Ex: Guests gathered in the hotel lobby, waiting for the shuttle to the airport. 
housekeeping
housekeeping
[Rzeczownik]

the department tasked with cleaning rooms, etc. in a hotel, hospital, etc.

sprzątanie, obsługa pokoju

sprzątanie, obsługa pokoju

maid
maid
[Rzeczownik]

a female servant

służąca, pokojówka

służąca, pokojówka

Ex: The maid diligently cleaned each room, ensuring the house was spotless by the end of the day. 
all-inclusive
all-inclusive
[przymiotnik]

including everyone or everything, particularly for a single price

all inclusive, kompleksowy

all inclusive, kompleksowy

Ex: They booked an all-inclusive vacation package that covered flights, accommodations, meals, and activities. 
minibar
minibar
[Rzeczownik]

a small refrigerator in a hotel room with different types of drinks or snacks inside

minibar

minibar

Ex: Upon entering the hotel room, I noticed the well-stocked minibar, filled with a selection of snacks and beverages. 
room service
room service
[Rzeczownik]

a hotel service where guests can order food, drinks, or other amenities to be delivered to their room, typically from a menu provided by the hotel

obsługa pokojowa

obsługa pokojowa

Ex: We ordered breakfast through room service because we wanted to relax in our room. 
low season
low season
[Rzeczownik]

the time of the year that a hotel, resort, etc. has the least visitors and prices are lower than normal

sezon niski, martwy sezon

sezon niski, martwy sezon

Ex: Hotel rates are much cheaper during the low season. 
high season
high season
[Rzeczownik]

the time of the year that visiting a hotel, attraction, etc. is in high demand and the prices are high

wysoki sezon, sezon szczytowy

wysoki sezon, sezon szczytowy

to backpack
to backpack
[Czasownik]

to hike or travel carrying one's clothes, etc. in a backpack

podróżować z plecakiem, wędrować z plecakiem

podróżować z plecakiem, wędrować z plecakiem

Ex: During their gap year, they decided to backpack through Southeast Asia. 
reservation
reservation
[Rzeczownik]

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

rezerwacja

rezerwacja

Ex: I made a reservation at the restaurant for dinner tonight to celebrate my sister's birthday. 
cancelation
cancelation
[Rzeczownik]

the act of stopping a planned event from happening or an order for something from being completed

anulowanie, odwołanie

anulowanie, odwołanie

Ex: The flight faced a cancelation due to severe weather conditions. 
to overbook
to overbook
[Czasownik]

to sell more tickets or accept more reservations than the available number of seats, rooms, etc.

przerezerwować, sprzedać więcej biletów niż dostępnych miejsc

przerezerwować, sprzedać więcej biletów niż dostępnych miejsc

Ex: The airline overbooked the flight, causing passengers to be bumped off. 
duty-free
duty-free
[przymiotnik]

(of goods) able to be imported without paying tax on them

wolny od cła,  bezcłowy

wolny od cła, bezcłowy

Ex: Travelers often take advantage of duty-free shopping at airports to purchase luxury items at discounted prices. 
cruise
cruise
[Rzeczownik]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

rejs

rejs

Ex: They booked a Caribbean cruise for their honeymoon, eager to explore tropical islands and relax on luxurious cruise liners. 
excursion
excursion
[Rzeczownik]

a short trip taken for pleasure, particularly one arranged for a group of people

wycieczka

wycieczka

Ex: The school organized an excursion to the science museum for the students. 
to get away
to get away
[Czasownik]

to go on vacation away from home

uciec, wydostac sie

uciec, wydostac sie

Ex: We decided to get away for the weekend and visit the beach. 
itinerary
itinerary
[Rzeczownik]

a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey

plan podróży, tras

plan podróży, tras

Ex: The tour company sent us a detailed itinerary, breaking down our day-to-day activities and highlighting the main attractions. 
bellhop
bellhop
[Rzeczownik]

a person who is employed by a hotel to carry the guests' baggage to their rooms

bagażowy, portier

bagażowy, portier

Ex: The bellhop carried my suitcases to my hotel room. 
to sightsee
to sightsee
[Czasownik]

to visit interesting and well-known places

zwiedzać atrakcje turystyczne, uprawiać turystykę

zwiedzać atrakcje turystyczne, uprawiać turystykę

Ex: Tourists often come to the city to sightsee and experience its cultural landmarks. 
touristy
touristy
[przymiotnik]

intended for, visited by, or attractive to tourists, in a way that one does not like it

turystyczny, nastawiony na turystów

turystyczny, nastawiony na turystów

Ex: The once serene village has become quite touristy, with souvenir shops and crowded streets. 
hitchhiking
hitchhiking
[Rzeczownik]

a means of traveling by standing at the side of a road and signaling passing cars to stop and asking them to give one a ride, which is usually free

autostop, łapanie stopa

autostop, łapanie stopa

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