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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (2)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (2) del libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
generation
generation
[Sustantivo]

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

generación

generación

Ex: The older generation often reminisces about life before smartphones became ubiquitous. 
reproductive
reproductive
[Adjetivo]

relating to processes and behaviors involved in the creation of offspring within a species

reproductivo

reproductivo

Ex: Reproductive organs in animals and plants facilitate the production of offspring. 
cycle
cycle
[Sustantivo]

(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime

ciclo

ciclo

Ex: The water cycle describes how water moves through the environment in different forms. 
indeed
indeed
[Adverbio]

used to emphasize or confirm a statement

ciertamente, de verdad

ciertamente, de verdad

Ex: She did indeed finish the project ahead of schedule. 
extent
extent
[Sustantivo]

the point or degree to which something extends

extensión, grado

extensión, grado

roughly
roughly
[Adverbio]

without being exact

aproximadamente

aproximadamente

Ex: The project will take roughly two months to complete. 
on average
on average
[Adverbio]

used to describe the typical or average value or amount based on a set of data or observations

en promedio

en promedio

Ex: On average, students spend about two hours a day on homework. 
sign
sign
[Sustantivo]

a perceptible indication or clue of something not immediately obvious

indicio, presagio

indicio, presagio

Ex: Dark clouds were a sign of approaching rain. 
well-equipped
well-equipped
[Adjetivo]

having all the necessary tools, supplies, or features for a specific purpose

bien equipado, totalmente equipado

bien equipado, totalmente equipado

Ex: The kitchen was well-equipped with modern appliances. 
to cope
to cope
[Verbo]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

aguantar, afrontar

aguantar, afrontar

Ex: She copes with work pressure by prioritizing tasks and maintaining a positive mindset. 
to adjust
to adjust
[Verbo]

to gradually get used to or become comfortable with a new situation or reality

adaptarse

adaptarse

Ex: After moving to a new country, it took some time for Sarah to adjust to the different culture and customs. 
under
under
[Preposición]

affected or strained by a force, influence, or condition

bajo, debajo de

bajo, debajo de

Ex: The bridge collapsed under the strain of heavy traffic. 
unwillingly
unwillingly
[Adverbio]

with a lack of desire or a sense of resistance

de mala gana, sin ganas

de mala gana, sin ganas

Ex: She unwillingly accepted the additional workload, feeling overwhelmed by the demands. 
unnaturally
unnaturally
[Adverbio]

not according to nature; not by natural means

no naturalmente, de manera no natural

no naturalmente, de manera no natural

to seek
to seek
[Verbo]

to make an effort to achieve or obtain something

buscar, pretender

buscar, pretender

Ex: She sought to improve her skills by practicing every day. 
to pull together

to collect various items or pieces of information into one place or format

reunir, recopilar

reunir, recopilar

Ex: For the reunion, alumni pulled together old photographs from their college days. 
data
data
[Sustantivo]

information or facts collected to be used for various purposes

datos

datos

Ex: The scientist analyzed the data collected from the experiment. 
record
record
[Sustantivo]

an item that provides lasting evidence or information about past events, actions, or conditions

registro, archivo

registro, archivo

Ex: The diary served as a personal record of her daily life and thoughts. 
to submit
to submit
[Verbo]

to present an idea, opinion, or argument for consideration, often in a formal or structured setting

presentar, someter

presentar, someter

Ex: The lawyer submitted that the evidence was insufficient to prove guilt. 
enthusiast
enthusiast
[Sustantivo]

someone who has a strong interest in a particular activity, subject, or hobby, and really loves learning about it and doing it

entusiasta, aficionado

entusiasta, aficionado

Ex: She is a fitness enthusiast who exercises daily. 
to estimate

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

estimar

estimar

Ex: I estimate that there are about 100 people at the party. 
abundance
abundance
[Sustantivo]

a large quantity or amount of something

abundancia, profusión

abundancia, profusión

Ex: The garden was filled with an abundance of blooming flowers in the spring. 
distribution
distribution
[Sustantivo]

the pattern or arrangement of objects, organisms, or phenomena across a range, area, or volume

distribución, reparto

distribución, reparto

Ex: The distribution of trees in the forest is uneven. 
along with
along with
[Preposición]

together with something else

junto con, además de

junto con, además de

Ex: An instruction manual came along with the new appliance. 
crucially
crucially
[Adverbio]

in a manner emphasizing the important nature of an action, event, or situation

crucialmente, de manera crucial

crucialmente, de manera crucial

Ex: The data analysis phase is crucially important to draw meaningful conclusions from the experiment. 
subtle
subtle
[Adjetivo]

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

suave

suave

Ex: The artist used subtle brushstrokes to create a sense of depth and movement in the painting. 
adult
adult
[Adjetivo]

fully developed and mature

maduro (físicamente)

maduro (físicamente)

Ex: The adult cat is independent and no longer requires constant care like a kitten. 
variable
variable
[Sustantivo]

something that is subject to change and can affect the result of a situation

variable

variable

Ex: In the experiment, temperature was a variable that could influence the outcome. 
flexible
flexible
[Adjetivo]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

adaptable

adaptable

Ex: Her flexible approach to problem-solving made her an excellent team member. 
likely
likely
[Adjetivo]

having a possibility of happening or being the case

probable

probable

Ex: The doctor believes it's likely that the patient will make a full recovery with proper treatment. 
emergence
emergence
[Sustantivo]

the process of gradually coming into existence

surgimiento

surgimiento

Ex: The emergence of eco-friendly technologies is an encouraging sign in the fight against climate change. 
to drive
to drive
[Verbo]

to be the influencing factor that causes something to make progress

impulsar, conducir

impulsar, conducir

Ex: Healthcare reforms are expected to drive improvements in patient care. 
individual
individual
[Adjetivo]

considered a separate or distinct entity

separado

separado

Ex: Each individual case is unique and requires careful consideration. 
previously
previously
[Adverbio]

before the present moment or a specific time

anteriormente, antes

anteriormente, antes

Ex: She had previously worked for a different company before joining the current one. 
trend
trend
[Sustantivo]

an overall way in which something is changing or developing

tendencia

tendencia

Ex: The current trend in fashion includes bold patterns and vibrant colors. 
extent
extent
[Sustantivo]

the point or degree to which something extends

extensión, grado

extensión, grado

dainty
dainty
[Adjetivo]

pleasantly small and attractive, often implying a sense of elegance

delicado, refinado

delicado, refinado

Ex: The dainty woman captivated everyone with her small, attractive frame and charming smile. 
in line with
in line with
[Preposición]

used to convey that someone or something is conforming to a particular standard, guideline, or expectation

de acuerdo con,  en consonancia con

de acuerdo con, en consonancia con

Ex: The company's decision to raise employee salaries is in line with its commitment to fair compensation practices. 
stress
stress
[Sustantivo]

force applied to a material that produces strain or deformation

tensión, esfuerzo

tensión, esfuerzo

Ex: The beam experienced stress under heavy load. 
to drag
to drag
[Verbo]

to compel or force someone or something to come along against their will

arrastrar, jalar

arrastrar, jalar

Ex: The reluctant child had to be dragged to school every morning, protesting the entire way. 
across
across
[Preposición]

during a period of time

a lo largo de, durante

a lo largo de, durante

Ex: The idea of freedom has resonated across generations. 
colony
colony
[Sustantivo]

(biology) a community of plants or animals that live close to each other in the same place

colonia

colonia

northward
northward
[Adverbio]

to the direction of north

hacia el norte, norteño

hacia el norte, norteño

Ex: The explorers journeyed northward, crossing icy tundras and dense forests. 
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