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Krimen at Parusa - Panloloko at Pandaraya

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Words Related to Crime and Punishment
deception
deception
[Pangngalan]

the action of intentionally making a person believe something that is untrue

panlilinlang, daya

panlilinlang, daya

Ex: The magician's performance relied on clever deception to create illusions. 

Ang pagganap ng salamangkero ay umasa sa matalinong panlilinlang upang lumikha ng mga ilusyon.

corruption
corruption
[Pangngalan]

dishonest or illegal conduct, especially by people who hold positions of power or authority

korapsyon,  katiwalian

korapsyon, katiwalian

Ex: The investigation uncovered widespread corruption among local officials. 
corrupt
corrupt
[pang-uri]

using one's power or authority to do illegal things for personal gain or financial benefit

tiwali, korap

tiwali, korap

Ex: The corrupt politician embezzled public funds for personal gain. 

Ang tiwaling pulitiko ay nagnakaw ng pampublikong pondo para sa personal na pakinabang.

to con
to con
[Pandiwa]

to deceive someone in order to deprive them of something, such as money, property, or information

linlangin, dayain

linlangin, dayain

Ex: The scammer conned elderly individuals into giving them their life savings by posing as a bank representative over the phone. 

Ang scammer ay nilinlang ang mga matatanda para ibigay ang kanilang life savings sa pamamagitan ng pagpapanggap bilang bank representative sa telepono.

to conspire
to conspire
[Pandiwa]

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

magbalak ng masama, magkuntsaba

magbalak ng masama, magkuntsaba

Ex: The group of individuals conspired to carry out a heist on the bank. 

Ang grupo ng mga indibidwal ay nagsabwatan upang isagawa ang isang pagnanakaw sa bangko.

fraud
fraud
[Pangngalan]

the crime or act of deliberately deceiving someone in order to gain money or an unfair advantage

pandarayang

pandarayang

Ex: The company is being investigated for tax fraud. 
to defraud
to defraud
[Pandiwa]

to illegally obtain money or property from someone by tricking them

dayain, linlangin

dayain, linlangin

Ex: The scammer defrauded unsuspecting individuals by convincing them to invest in a fraudulent scheme. 

Ang scammer ay nandaya sa mga taong walang kamalay-malay sa pamamagitan ng paghikayat sa kanila na mamuhunan sa isang pekeng pamamaraan.

fake
fake
[pang-uri]

intentionally misleading or deceptive

pekeng, huwad

pekeng, huwad

Ex: She showed me a fake ID when she tried to enter the club. 

Ipinakita niya sa akin ang isang pekeng ID nang subukan niyang pumasok sa club.

to forge
to forge
[Pandiwa]

to create a fake copy or imitation of something

pekehin, huwad

pekehin, huwad

Ex: He tried to forge the artist's signature on the painting to sell it at a higher price. 
forgery
forgery
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

panday

panday

Ex: The suspect was charged with forgery after he tried to cash in a fake check. 

Ang suspek ay sinampahan ng pekeng dokumento matapos niyang subukang ipapalit ang isang pekeng tseke.

to front for
to front for
[Parirala]

to act as a public representative for a group or organization, often to hide illegal or secret activities

Ex: He fronts for a company. 
to deceive
to deceive
[Pandiwa]

to make a person believe something untrue

linlangin, dayain

linlangin, dayain

Ex: He tried to deceive his friends by pretending to be a millionaire. 

Sinubukan niyang linlangin ang kanyang mga kaibigan sa pamamagitan ng pagpapanggap na isang milyonaryo.

hustle
hustle
[Pangngalan]

a fraudulent or deceptive scheme or activity designed to obtain money or other benefits through dishonest or illegal means

panloloko, daya

panloloko, daya

Ex: Organized crime syndicates often operate illegal hustles such as drug trafficking and money laundering. 

Ang mga organisadong sindikato ng krimen ay madalas na nagpapatakbo ng ilegal na hustle tulad ng drug trafficking at money laundering.

scam
scam
[Pangngalan]

a dishonest or illegal way of gaining money

panloloko, scam

panloloko, scam

Ex: The email was part of a scam aimed at stealing personal information from unsuspecting users. 

Ang email ay bahagi ng isang panloloko na naglalayong magnakaw ng personal na impormasyon mula sa mga hindi nag-aakalang mga user.

to skim
to skim
[Pandiwa]

to illegally copy information from a credit card to use it without permission

kopyahin nang ilegal, magnakaw ng impormasyon

kopyahin nang ilegal, magnakaw ng impormasyon

Ex: Someone skimmed my card at the store. 

May nag-skim ng aking card sa tindahan.

to collude
to collude
[Pandiwa]

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

magkasabwatan, magtulungan nang lihim

magkasabwatan, magtulungan nang lihim

Ex: The two companies were found to have colluded to inflate prices and eliminate competition in the market. 

Natuklasan na ang dalawang kumpanya ay nagsabwatan upang pataasin ang mga presyo at alisin ang kompetisyon sa merkado.

conspiracy
conspiracy
[Pangngalan]

the act of secretly collaborating with others to commit a harmful or illegal deed

sabwatan, pagsasabwatan

sabwatan, pagsasabwatan

Ex: Conspiracy is considered a serious offense under criminal law. 
entrapment
entrapment
[Pangngalan]

(law) a practice in which government officials persuade someone to commit a crime that one would not have done by choice

bitag, pag-uudyok sa krimen

bitag, pag-uudyok sa krimen

Ex: The defense argued that the defendant’s actions were a result of entrapment. 

Ipinagtanggol ng depensa na ang mga aksyon ng nasasakdal ay resulta ng pagkakasilo.

graft
graft
[Pangngalan]

a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support

katiwalian, pagsuhol

katiwalian, pagsuhol

Ex: The politician was arrested for graft after accepting bribes in exchange for government contracts. 

Ang politiko ay inaresto dahil sa pandaraya matapos tanggapin ang suhol kapalit ng mga kontrata ng gobyerno.

perjury
perjury
[Pangngalan]

the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth

pagsisinungaling sa ilalim ng panunumpa, paglabag sa panunumpa

pagsisinungaling sa ilalim ng panunumpa, paglabag sa panunumpa

Ex: He was charged with perjury during the trial. 

Siya ay sinampahan ng pagbibigay ng maling pahayag sa panahon ng paglilitis.

identity theft
identity theft
[Pangngalan]

the illegal use of someone's name and personal information without their knowledge, particularly to gain money or goods

pagnanakaw ng pagkakakilanlan, panloloko sa pagkakakilanlan

pagnanakaw ng pagkakakilanlan, panloloko sa pagkakakilanlan

Ex: She became a victim of identity theft when someone used her Social Security number to open a bank account. 

Naging biktima siya ng pagnanakaw ng pagkakakilanlan nang may gumamit ng kanyang Social Security number para magbukas ng bank account.

bigamy
bigamy
[Pangngalan]

the crime of marrying someone while still legally married to another person

bigamiya, bigamiya

bigamiya, bigamiya

Ex: He was arrested for bigamy. 

Inaresto siya dahil sa bigamiya.

bigamous
bigamous
[pang-uri]

describing a marriage that is illegal because one person is already married

bigamo, may-asawang dalawa

bigamo, may-asawang dalawa

Ex: He is in a bigamous marriage. 

Siya ay nasa isang bigamous na kasal.

phishing
phishing
[Pangngalan]

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

pangingisda, phishing

pangingisda, phishing

Ex: Phishing is a form of cybercrime where attackers attempt to deceive individuals into revealing sensitive information, such as passwords or credit card numbers. 

Ang phishing ay isang anyo ng cybercrime kung saan sinusubukan ng mga umaatake na linlangin ang mga indibidwal upang ibunyag ang sensitibong impormasyon, tulad ng mga password o numero ng credit card.

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