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Aklat Four Corners 3 - Yunit 1 Aralin D

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 1 Lesson D sa Four Corners 3 coursebook, tulad ng "achieve", "violent", "recent", atbp.

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Four Corners 3
to allow
[Pandiwa]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

pahintulutan, hayaan

pahintulutan, hayaan

Ex: The rules do not allow smoking in this area .Ang mga tuntunin ay hindi **nagpapahintulot** ng paninigarilyo sa lugar na ito.
especially
[pang-abay]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

lalo na, partikular

lalo na, partikular

Ex: He values honesty in relationships , especially during challenging times .Pinahahalagahan niya ang katapatan sa mga relasyon, **lalo na** sa mga mahihirap na panahon.
violent
[pang-uri]

(of a person and their actions) using or involving physical force that is intended to damage or harm

marahas, agresibo

marahas, agresibo

Ex: The violent actions of the attacker were caught on camera .Ang **marahas** na mga aksyon ng umaatake ay nahuli sa camera.
to spend
[Pandiwa]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gumastos, gugol

gumastos, gugol

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .Ayaw niyang **gumastos** ng pera sa mga bagay na hindi niya kailangan.
lonely
[pang-uri]

feeling unhappy due to being alone or lacking companionship

malungkot, nag-iisa

malungkot, nag-iisa

Ex: Even in a crowd , she sometimes felt lonely and disconnected .Kahit sa isang madla, minsan ay nakaramdam siya ng **kalungkutan** at hiwalay.
alone
[pang-abay]

without anyone else

mag-isa, nag-iisa

mag-isa, nag-iisa

Ex: I traveled alone to Europe last summer .
afraid
[pang-uri]

getting a bad and anxious feeling from a person or thing because we think something bad or dangerous will happen

takot, natatakot

takot, natatakot

Ex: He 's always been afraid of the dark .Lagi siyang **takot** sa dilim.
to make
[Pandiwa]

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

gumawa

gumawa

Ex: We gathered around to make a cozy fire on a chilly evening at the beach .Nagtipon-tipon kami para **gumawa** ng isang maginhawang apoy sa isang malamig na gabi sa beach.
friend
[Pangngalan]

someone we like and trust

kaibigan, kasama

kaibigan, kasama

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.Itinuturing ni Sarah ang kanyang kasama sa kuwarto, si Emma, bilang kanyang pinakamatalik na **kaibigan** dahil nagbabahagi sila ng kanilang mga lihim at maraming oras na magkasama.
recent
[pang-uri]

having happened, started, or been done only a short time ago

kamakailan, bago

kamakailan, bago

Ex: In the recent past , the company faced challenges adapting to the rapidly changing market .Sa **kamakailang nakaraan**, ang kumpanya ay naharap sa mga hamon sa pag-angkop sa mabilis na pagbabago ng merkado.
study
[Pangngalan]

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

pag-aaral, pagsusuri

pag-aaral, pagsusuri

Ex: The professor encouraged his students to participate in the study, emphasizing the importance of hands-on experience .Hinikayat ng propesor ang kanyang mga mag-aaral na lumahok sa **pag-aaral**, binibigyang-diin ang kahalagahan ng hands-on na karanasan.
to suggest
[Pandiwa]

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

imungkahi,  ipanukala

imungkahi, ipanukala

Ex: The committee suggested changes to the draft proposal .Ang komite ay **nagmungkahi** ng mga pagbabago sa draft proposal.
positive
[pang-uri]

useful or involving an advantage

positibo, nakabubuti

positibo, nakabubuti

Ex: The manager 's positive approach to problem-solving made the process much more efficient .Ang **positibong** paraan ng tagapamahala sa paglutas ng problema ay nagpabisa nang husto sa proseso.
side
[Pangngalan]

the right or left half of an object, place, person, etc.

gilid, panig

gilid, panig

Ex: The shopkeeper placed the shiny apples in a basket on the counter 's left side.Inilagay ng tindero ang makintab na mga mansanas sa isang basket sa kaliwang **bahagi** ng counter.
important
[pang-uri]

having a lot of value

mahalaga, kritikal

mahalaga, kritikal

Ex: The important issue at hand is ensuring the safety of the workers .Ang **mahalagang** isyu sa kamay ay ang pagtiyak sa kaligtasan ng mga manggagawa.
skill
[Pangngalan]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

kasanayan, kakayahan

kasanayan, kakayahan

Ex: The athlete 's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team .Ang **kasanayan** ng atleta sa pagdribble at pag-shoot ang nagpatingkad sa kanya bilang star player sa basketball team.
advantage
[Pangngalan]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

kalamangan

kalamangan

Ex: Negotiating from a position of strength gave the company an advantage in the contract talks .Ang pakikipagnegosasyon mula sa isang posisyon ng lakas ay nagbigay sa kumpanya ng isang **kalamangan** sa mga usapin sa kontrata.
brain
[Pangngalan]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

utak

utak

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .Ang **utak** ay tumitimbang ng mga tatlong libra.
workout
[Pangngalan]

a session of physical exercise or practice meant to improve or maintain health, fitness, or strength

sesyon ng pag-eehersisyo, ehersisyo

sesyon ng pag-eehersisyo, ehersisyo

Ex: Despite the cold weather , they committed to an outdoor workout, knowing the fresh air would be invigorating .Sa kabila ng malamig na panahon, nangako sila sa isang **workout** sa labas, alam na ang sariwang hangin ay magiging nakakapresko.
decision
[Pangngalan]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

desisyon, pagpili

desisyon, pagpili

Ex: The decision to invest in renewable energy sources reflects the company 's commitment to sustainability .Ang **desisyon** na mamuhunan sa mga pinagkukunan ng renewable energy ay sumasalamin sa pangako ng kumpanya sa sustainability.
quickly
[pang-abay]

with a lot of speed

mabilis,  agad

mabilis, agad

Ex: The river flowed quickly after heavy rainfall .Ang ilog ay dumaloy **mabilis** pagkatapos ng malakas na ulan.
strategy
[Pangngalan]

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

estratehiya, plano

estratehiya, plano

Ex: The government introduced a strategy to reduce pollution .Ang pamahalaan ay nagpakilala ng isang **stratehiya** upang mabawasan ang polusyon.
to plan
[Pandiwa]

to decide on and make arrangements or preparations for something ahead of time

magplano, maghanda

magplano, maghanda

Ex: She planned a surprise party for her friend , coordinating with the guests beforehand .**Nagplano** siya ng isang sorpresang party para sa kanyang kaibigan, na nakikipag-ugnayan sa mga bisita nang maaga.
to manage
[Pandiwa]

to be in charge of the work of a team, organization, department, etc.

pamahalaan, pangasiwaan

pamahalaan, pangasiwaan

Ex: She manages a small team at her workplace .Siya ang **namamahala** ng isang maliit na grupo sa kanyang lugar ng trabaho.
to improve
[Pandiwa]

to make a person or thing better

pagbutihin, pahusayin

pagbutihin, pahusayin

Ex: She took workshops to improve her language skills for career advancement .Sumali siya sa mga workshop upang **mapabuti** ang kanyang mga kasanayan sa wika para sa pag-unlad ng karera.
multiplayer
[pang-uri]

(of a video game) allowing several players to compete with each other at the same time

multiplayer, mode ng multiplayer

multiplayer, mode ng multiplayer

Ex: The multiplayer experience is enhanced with voice chat features.Ang karanasan ng **multiplayer** ay pinahusay ng mga feature ng voice chat.
to achieve
[Pandiwa]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

makamit, magawa

makamit, magawa

Ex: The student 's perseverance and late-night study sessions helped him achieve high scores on the challenging exams .Ang tiyaga ng mag-aaral at ang kanyang mga sesyon ng pag-aaral sa gabi ay nakatulong sa kanya na **makamit** ang mataas na marka sa mahihirap na pagsusulit.
goal
[Pangngalan]

our purpose or desired result

layunin, hangarin

layunin, hangarin

Ex: Setting short-term goals can help break down larger tasks into manageable steps .Ang pagtatakda ng mga **layunin** na panandalian ay makakatulong upang hatiin ang mas malalaking gawain sa mga hakbang na kayang pamahalaan.
chance
[Pangngalan]

a possibility that something will happen

pagkakataon, posibilidad

pagkakataon, posibilidad

Ex: There 's a good chance we 'll finish the project ahead of schedule if we stay focused .May magandang **tsansa** na matatapos natin ang proyekto nang maaga kung mananatili tayong nakatutok.
leader
[Pangngalan]

a person who leads or commands others

pinuno, lider

pinuno, lider

Ex: Community organizers rally people together and act as leaders for positive change.Ang mga tagapag-ayos ng komunidad ay nagtitipon ng mga tao at kumikilos bilang mga **pinuno** para sa positibong pagbabago.
to increase
[Pandiwa]

to become larger in amount or size

tumawas,  lumaki

tumawas, lumaki

Ex: During rush hour , traffic congestion tends to increase on the main roads .Sa oras ng rush hour, ang traffic congestion ay may tendensyang **tumaa** sa mga pangunahing kalsada.
confidence
[Pangngalan]

the belief in one's own ability to achieve goals and get the desired results

kumpiyansa, tiwala sa sarili

kumpiyansa, tiwala sa sarili

Ex: The team showed great confidence in their strategy during the final match .Ang koponan ay nagpakita ng malaking **tiwala** sa kanilang estratehiya sa panahon ng huling laro.
scientist
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job or education is about science

siyentipiko, mananaliksik

siyentipiko, mananaliksik

Ex: Some of the world 's most important discoveries were made by scientists.Ang ilan sa pinakamahalagang tuklas sa mundo ay ginawa ng mga **siyentipiko**.
physically
[pang-abay]

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

pisikal, katawan

pisikal, katawan

Ex: The cold weather affected them physically, causing shivers .Ang malamig na panahon ay nakaaapekto sa kanila **pisikal**, na nagdudulot ng panginginig.
to believe
[Pandiwa]

to accept something to be true even without proof

maniwala, magtiwala

maniwala, magtiwala

Ex: You should n't believe everything you see on social media .Hindi mo dapat **paniwalaan** ang lahat ng nakikita mo sa social media.
eyesight
[Pangngalan]

the ability that enables a person to see

paningin, kakayahang makakita

paningin, kakayahang makakita

Ex: Eyesight tends to weaken as people age .Ang **paningin** ay may tendensyang humina habang tumatanda ang mga tao.
coordination
[Pangngalan]

the act or process of organizing different parts of something so that they can properly work as a whole

koordinasyon

koordinasyon

Ex: Poor coordination led to delays in the construction project .Ang mahinang **koordinasyon** ay nagdulot ng pagkaantala sa proyekto ng konstruksyon.
perhaps
[pang-abay]

used to express possibility or likelihood of something

marahil, siguro

marahil, siguro

Ex: Perhaps there is a better solution we have n't considered yet .**Marahil** may mas magandang solusyon na hindi pa natin naisip.
education
[Pangngalan]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

edukasyon,  pagtuturo

edukasyon, pagtuturo

Ex: She dedicated her career to advocating for inclusive education for students with disabilities .Inialay niya ang kanyang karera sa pagsusulong ng inclusive na **edukasyon** para sa mga mag-aaral na may kapansanan.
distance
[Pangngalan]

the length of the space that is between two places or points

distansya

distansya

Ex: The telescope allowed astronomers to accurately measure the distance to distant galaxies .Ang teleskopyo ay nagbigay-daan sa mga astronomo na tumpak na sukatin ang **distansya** sa malalayong kalawakan.
private
[pang-uri]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

pribado, personal

pribado, personal

Ex: They rented a private cabin for their vacation in the mountains .Umarkila sila ng isang **pribadong** cabin para sa kanilang bakasyon sa bundok.
lesson
[Pangngalan]

a part of a book that is intended to be used for learning a specific subject

aralin, kabanata

aralin, kabanata

Ex: We covered an interesting grammar lesson in our English class .Nasaklaw namin ang isang kawili-wiling **aralin** sa gramatika sa aming klase sa Ingles.
tutor
[Pangngalan]

a teacher who gives lessons privately to one student or a small group

tutor, pribadong guro

tutor, pribadong guro

Ex: The tutor tailored the lessons to the student 's learning style and pace .Inihanda ng **tutor** ang mga aralin ayon sa estilo at bilis ng pag-aaral ng mag-aaral.
large
[pang-uri]

above average in amount or size

malaki, malawak

malaki, malawak

Ex: He had a large collection of vintage cars , displayed proudly in his garage .Mayroon siyang **malaking** koleksyon ng mga vintage na kotse, ipinapakita nang may pagmamalaki sa kanyang garahe.
small
[pang-uri]

below average in physical size

maliit, munting

maliit, munting

Ex: The small cottage nestled comfortably in the forest clearing .Ang **maliit** na kubo ay kumportableng nakahilig sa clearing ng kagubatan.
class
[Pangngalan]

students as a whole that are taught together

klase, grupo

klase, grupo

Ex: The class elected a representative to voice their concerns and suggestions during student council meetings .Ang **klase** ay naghalal ng isang kinatawan upang ipahayag ang kanilang mga alalahanin at mungkahi sa mga pagpupulong ng konseho ng mag-aaral.
online
[pang-uri]

connected to or via the Internet

online, konektado

online, konektado

Ex: The online gaming community allows players from different parts of the world to compete and collaborate in virtual environments .Ang **online** gaming community ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga manlalaro mula sa iba't ibang bahagi ng mundo na makipagkumpetensya at makipagtulungan sa mga virtual na kapaligiran.
learning
[Pangngalan]

the process or act of gaining knowledge or a new skill by studying, experimenting, or practicing

pag-aaral,  pagkatuto

pag-aaral, pagkatuto

Ex: Her passion for learning led her to pursue higher education.Ang kanyang pagkahumaling sa **pag-aaral** ang nagtulak sa kanya upang ituloy ang mas mataas na edukasyon.
to study
[Pandiwa]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

mag-aral

mag-aral

Ex: She studied the history of art for her final paper .**Nag-aral** siya ng kasaysayan ng sining para sa kanyang huling papel.
abroad
[pang-abay]

in or traveling to a different country

sa ibang bansa, sa labas ng bansa

sa ibang bansa, sa labas ng bansa

Ex: The company sent several employees abroad for the conference .Ang kumpanya ay nagpadala ng ilang empleyado sa **ibang bansa** para sa kumperensya.
to watch
[Pandiwa]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

panoorin, masdan

panoorin, masdan

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends .**Manonood** ako ng laro bukas kasama ang aking mga kaibigan.
movie
[Pangngalan]

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

pelikula, sine

pelikula, sine

Ex: We discussed our favorite movie scenes with our friends after watching a film .Tinalakay namin ang aming mga paboritong eksena sa **pelikula** kasama ang aming mga kaibigan pagkatapos manood ng pelikula.
English
[Pangngalan]

the most common language in the world, originating in England but also the official language of America, Canada, Australia, etc.

Ingles

Ingles

Ex: Their school requires all students to study English.Ang kanilang paaralan ay nangangailangan ng lahat ng mag-aaral na mag-aral ng **Ingles**.
mathematics
[Pangngalan]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematika, math

matematika, math

Ex: We learn about shapes and measurements in our math class.Natutunan namin ang tungkol sa mga hugis at sukat sa aming klase ng **matematika**.
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