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Talasalitaan ng mga Pangunahing Pagkain - Isda at Chips

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Key Dishes Vocabulary
fish and chips
fish and chips
[Parirala]

a dish of fried fish served with chips

Ex: We ordered fish and chips for lunch and enjoyed them by the seaside. 
famous
famous
[pang-uri]

known by a lot of people

tanyag, bantog

tanyag, bantog

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Ang sikat na mang-aawit ay nag-perform sa isang sold-out na crowd sa arena.

United Kingdom
United Kingdom
[Pangngalan]

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Nagkakaisang Kaharian

Nagkakaisang Kaharian

Ex: The United Kingdom is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. 
fried
fried
[pang-uri]

cooked in very hot oil

prito, pinirito

prito, pinirito

Ex: The fried chicken was crispy on the outside and juicy on the inside. 

Ang pritong manok ay malutong sa labas at makatas sa loob.

fish
fish
[Pangngalan]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

isda, isda na nakakain

isda, isda na nakakain

Ex: The fish tacos were topped with tangy slaw and creamy sauce. 
potato
potato
[Pangngalan]

the starchy edible tuber of a plant, commonly cooked and eaten as a vegetable

patatas

patatas

Ex: Emma peeled three potatoes for dinner. 
cod
cod
[Pangngalan]

a large food fish that lives in cold marine waters with a small barbel and three fins on the back

bakalaw, isdang bakalaw

bakalaw, isdang bakalaw

haddock
haddock
[Pangngalan]

a salt water food fish of the cod family with silvery gray color and a black line under its dorsal fins

haddock, isdang haddock

haddock, isdang haddock

to cover
to cover
[Pandiwa]

to envelop something in a layer of material

takpan, balutan

takpan, balutan

Ex: The heavy snowstorm covered the landscape with a blanket of snow, creating a serene winter scene. 
batter
batter
[Pangngalan]

a mixture consisting of flour, milk, and eggs, used for making pancakes, or for covering food before frying

batter, pasta

batter, pasta

Ex: The fluffy pancakes were made from a simple batter of flour, eggs, milk, and a pinch of salt. 

Ang malambot na pancakes ay gawa sa simpleng batter ng harina, itlog, gatas, at isang kurot ng asin.

mix
mix
[Pangngalan]

the act of mixing together

halo,  paghahalo

halo, paghahalo

Ex: Give the ingredients a good mix before baking. 
flour
flour
[Pangngalan]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

harina, harina ng trigo

harina, harina ng trigo

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 

Para sa isang gluten-free na opsyon, palitan ang regular na harina ng harina ng almendras sa recipe ng cake.

beer
beer
[Pangngalan]

a drink that is alcoholic and made from different types of grain

serbesa

serbesa

Ex: The Oktoberfest celebration featured traditional German beers, delighting the attendees. 
crispy
crispy
[pang-uri]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

malutong, krispy

malutong, krispy

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 

Ang mga fries ay perpektong malutong sa labas at malambot sa loob.

to cook
to cook
[Pandiwa]

to make food with heat

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating. 
to fry
to fry
[Pandiwa]

to cook food in hot oil or fat

magprito

magprito

Ex: Sarah fried two eggs for breakfast. 
oil
oil
[Pangngalan]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

mantika, mantikang gulay

mantika, mantikang gulay

Ex: They ran out of cooking oil and had to borrow some from their neighbor. 
crunchy
crunchy
[pang-uri]

firm and making a crisp sound when pressed, stepped on, or chewed

malutong, krispy

malutong, krispy

Ex: The crunchy texture of the fresh vegetables added a satisfying contrast to the salad. 

Ang malutong na tekstura ng sariwang gulay ay nagdagdag ng kasiya-siyang kaibahan sa salad.

chips
chips
[Pangngalan]

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

chips, mga manipis na hiwa ng patatas

chips, mga manipis na hiwa ng patatas

Ex: She opened a bag of chips to go with her sandwich at lunch. 

Bumukas siya ng isang bag ng chips para samahan ang kanyang sandwich sa tanghalian.

slice
slice
[Pangngalan]

a piece of food cut from a larger amount, usually in a thin, flat shape

hiwa,  slice

hiwa, slice

Ex: She ate a slice of bread with butter. 
soft
soft
[pang-uri]

gentle to the touch

malambot, banayad

malambot, banayad

Ex: He brushed his fingers over the soft petals of the flower. 
French fries
French fries
[Pangngalan]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

pritong patatas

pritong patatas

Ex: At the restaurant, they serve French fries with a special dipping sauce. 

Sa restawran, naghahain sila ng French fries na may espesyal na sawsawan.

British
British
[pang-uri]

relating to the country, people, or culture of the United Kingdom

British

British

Ex: They visited a quaint British village during their vacation. 
culture
culture
[Pangngalan]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kultura

kultura

Ex: We experienced the local culture during our stay in Italy. 
to serve
to serve
[Pandiwa]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

maglingkod, ihain

maglingkod, ihain

Ex: The cheese is best served at room temperature. 
to wrap
to wrap
[Pandiwa]

to cover or enclose something in paper, cloth, or another material

balutin

balutin

Ex: Emma wrapped the present in colorful paper. 
salt
salt
[Pangngalan]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

asin, sodium chloride

asin, sodium chloride

Ex: We bought a bag of coarse sea salt from the specialty store. 
vinegar
vinegar
[Pangngalan]

a sour liquid that is commonly used in cooking, cleaning, or to preserve food

suka

suka

Ex: She mixed vinegar with oil and herbs to create a homemade salad dressing. 

Hinaluan niya ang suka ng langis at mga halamang gamot upang makagawa ng homemade salad dressing.

sea
sea
[Pangngalan]

the salt water that covers most of the earth's surface and surrounds its continents and islands

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea. 
meal
meal
[Pangngalan]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

pagkain, hapunan

pagkain, hapunan

Ex: The meal was served buffet-style with a variety of dishes to choose from. 
World War II
World War II
[Pangngalan]

the war that took place from the year 1939 to 1945 between the axis and the allies

Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig, Digmaang Pandaigdig II

Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig, Digmaang Pandaigdig II

to limit
to limit
[Pandiwa]

to not let something increase in amount or number

limitahan

limitahan

Ex: The teacher asked students to limit their essays to 500 words. 
government
government
[Pangngalan]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

pamahalaan, administrasyon

pamahalaan, administrasyon

Ex: In a democratic system, the government is chosen by the people through free and fair elections. 
to [make] sure
to make sure
[Parirala]

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

Ex: Before leaving the house, make sure you turn off all the lights and lock the doors. 
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