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Cambridge English: PET (Préliminaire B1) - Concurrence et Équipement

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
to take part
[Phrase]

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled to take part, despite the challenging competition.
to support
[verbe]

to show loyalty to and encouragement for a particular team or athlete, often by attending games, cheering, or following their progress

supporter,  encourager

supporter, encourager

Ex: They wore team colors to show they support the local football club.Ils portaient les couleurs de l'équipe pour montrer qu'ils **soutiennent** le club de football local.
to hold
[verbe]

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.

avoir lieu

avoir lieu

Ex: The CEO held negotiations with potential investors .Le PDG a **tenu** des négociations avec des investisseurs potentiels.

to compete on behalf of a team, country, or region, often wearing its uniform and upholding its reputation

représenter, porter les couleurs de

représenter, porter les couleurs de

Ex: He felt nervous before representing his school in the regional finals.Il se sentait nerveux avant de **représenter** son école lors des finales régionales.
to score
[verbe]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

marquer

marquer

Ex: During the match , both players scored multiple times .Pendant le match, les deux joueurs ont **marqué** plusieurs fois.
to beat
[verbe]

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

battre, vaincre

battre, vaincre

Ex: The basketball team played exceptionally and beat their rivals to clinch the championship .L'équipe de basket-ball a joué exceptionnellement et a **battu** ses rivaux pour remporter le championnat.
workout
[nom]

a session of physical exercise or practice meant to improve or maintain health, fitness, or strength

exercice, entraînement, séance d'entraînement

exercice, entraînement, séance d'entraînement

Ex: Despite the cold weather , they committed to an outdoor workout, knowing the fresh air would be invigorating .Malgré le froid, ils se sont engagés à faire un **entraînement** en plein air, sachant que l'air frais serait revigorant.
to have a go
[Phrase]

to make an attempt to achieve or do something

Ex: She had a go at solving the difficult puzzle.
to pick up
[verbe]

to take and lift something or someone up

prendre, ramasser

prendre, ramasser

Ex: The police officer picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .L'officier de police **ramasse** les preuves avec une main gantée.

to learn how something works or how to use it

Ex: Don't worry; it might seem complicated now, but you'll get the hang of cooking this recipe.

to relax after a period of stress or excitement, often by engaging in soothing activities

se détendre, se relaxer

se détendre, se relaxer

Ex: She finds it helpful to wind down with a warm bath and a cup of herbal tea .Elle trouve utile de **se détendre** avec un bain chaud et une tasse de tisane.

to feel happy and satisfied

se dérider

se dérider

Ex: Just spending time with friends can make you cheer up unexpectedly .Passer du temps avec des amis peut vous **remonter le moral** de manière inattendue.
board
[nom]

a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games

planche, plateau

planche, plateau

helmet
[nom]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

casque

casque

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad.L'astronaute a fixé son **casque** spatial avant de monter sur la rampe de lancement.
piece
[nom]

one of the small objects that a player moves around in board games

pièce

pièce

Ex: The chess pieces were made of elegant wood.Les **pièces** d'échecs étaient faites de bois élégant.
gym
[nom]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

salle de sport, gym

salle de sport, gym

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at the gym yesterday .Je l'ai vue soulever des poids au **gymnase** hier.
court
[nom]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

court

court

Ex: He practices his serve on the tennis court every morning.Il pratique son service sur le **terrain** de tennis tous les matins.
pitch
[nom]

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

terrain

terrain

Ex: They practiced their passes on the training pitch all week .Ils ont pratiqué leurs passes sur le **terrain** d'entraînement toute la semaine.
track
[nom]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

piste, circuit

piste, circuit

Ex: The school installed a new track for their athletics program .L'école a installé une nouvelle **piste** pour son programme d'athlétisme.
to draw
[verbe]

to finish a game without any winning sides

égaliser, terminer par un match nul

égaliser, terminer par un match nul

Ex: In the spirit of sportsmanship , players agreed to draw the round rather than prolonging the virtual battle .Dans un esprit de sportivité, les joueurs ont convenu de **faire match nul** plutôt que de prolonger la bataille virtuelle.
to lose
[verbe]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

perdre, échouer

perdre, échouer

Ex: The underdog team lost to the favorites .L'équipe **perdante** a perdu face aux favoris.
score
[nom]

a number representing the points, goals, etc. a player achieves in a competition or game

score

score

Ex: The home team was leading by one point , with a score of 5-4 after the round .L'équipe locale menait d'un point, avec un **score** de 5-4 après la manche.

the status or title that a person gains by being the best player or team in a competition

championnat,  titre

championnat, titre

Ex: The team won the championship after a thrilling final match .L'équipe a remporté le **championnat** après un match final passionnant.
fitness
[nom]

the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

forme physique, forme

forme physique, forme

Ex: Maintaining fitness is essential for a healthy and active lifestyle .Maintenir une bonne **condition physique** est essentiel pour un mode de vie sain et actif.

to move on ice using special boots with metal blades attached to them

patiner, faire du patin à glace

patiner, faire du patin à glace

Ex: She ice skated in the competition and won first place.Elle a fait du **patin à glace** dans la compétition et a remporté la première place.
point
[nom]

one of the marks or numbers that indicates our score in a game or sport

point

point

Ex: Every time you hit the target 's center , you get five points.Chaque fois que vous touchez le centre de la cible, vous obtenez cinq **points**.
to race
[verbe]

to compete against someone to see who is the fastest

faire la course

faire la course

Ex: Horses race around the track, hoping to win.Les chevaux **coursent** autour de la piste, espérant gagner.
racing
[nom]

a competitive sport involving the contest of speed, usually performed using vehicles or animals

course

course

to compete
[verbe]

to join in a contest or game

concourir

concourir

Ex: The two teams will compete in the finals tomorrow .Les deux équipes vont **concourir** en finale demain.
contest
[nom]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

concours, tournoi

concours, tournoi

Ex: The chess contest between the two grandmasters lasted for hours .Le **concours** d'échecs entre les deux grands maîtres a duré des heures.
to contest
[verbe]

to participate in a competition, debate, or other such events

concourir, participer

concourir, participer

Ex: Rival companies will contest for market share , introducing new products and strategies .Les entreprises rivales vont **concourir** pour des parts de marché, en introduisant de nouveaux produits et stratégies.
to kick
[verbe]

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

donner un coup de pied dans

donner un coup de pied dans

Ex: The soccer player is going to kick the ball into the goal .Le joueur de football va **frapper** le ballon dans le but.
kit
[nom]

the official uniforms that players wear during matches, often purchased by fans as merchandise

maillot, équipement

maillot, équipement

Ex: Fans lined up to buy the new team kits for the season .Les fans ont fait la queue pour acheter les nouveaux **kits** d'équipe pour la saison.
league
[nom]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

league

league

Ex: Professional athletes often compete in international leagues.Les athlètes professionnels participent souvent à des **ligues** internationales.

a room in a school, etc. that contains lockers in which people can change their clothes

vestiaires

vestiaires

Ex: The basketball team celebrated their victory in the locker room after the championship game .L'équipe de basket-ball a célébré sa victoire dans le **vestiaire** après le match de championnat.
luck
[nom]

success and good fortune that is brought by chance and not because of one's own efforts and actions

chance, veine

chance, veine

Ex: Despite his talent , he knew that sometimes success in the entertainment industry comes down to luck and being in the right place at the right time .Malgré son talent, il savait que parfois le succès dans l'industrie du divertissement se résume à la **chance** et au fait d'être au bon endroit au bon moment.
season
[nom]

the scheduled period during which official games or matches are played in a league or competition

saison, championnat

saison, championnat

Ex: The season finale will determine which team wins the championship .La finale de la **saison** déterminera quelle équipe remporte le championnat.
Cambridge English: PET (Préliminaire B1)
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