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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal) - Persaingan dan Peralatan

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled to take part, despite the challenging competition.
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to support
[kata kerja]

to show loyalty to and encouragement for a particular team or athlete, often by attending games, cheering, or following their progress

mendukung,  menyemangati

mendukung, menyemangati

Ex: They wore team colors to show they support the local football club.Mereka memakai warna tim untuk menunjukkan bahwa mereka **mendukung** klub sepak bola lokal.
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to hold
[kata kerja]

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.

mengadakan, menyelenggarakan

mengadakan, menyelenggarakan

Ex: The CEO held negotiations with potential investors .CEO **mengadakan** negosiasi dengan calon investor.
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to represent
[kata kerja]

to compete on behalf of a team, country, or region, often wearing its uniform and upholding its reputation

mewakili, mengenakan seragam tim/negara

mewakili, mengenakan seragam tim/negara

Ex: He felt nervous before representing his school in the regional finals.Dia merasa gugup sebelum **mewakili** sekolahnya di final regional.
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to score
[kata kerja]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

mencetak gol, mencetak skor

mencetak gol, mencetak skor

Ex: During the match , both players scored multiple times .Selama pertandingan, kedua pemain **mencetak gol** beberapa kali.
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to beat
[kata kerja]

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

mengalahkan, memenangkan

mengalahkan, memenangkan

Ex: The basketball team played exceptionally and beat their rivals to clinch the championship .Tim basket bermain dengan sangat baik dan **mengalahkan** saingan mereka untuk memenangkan kejuaraan.
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workout
[Kata benda]

a session of physical exercise or practice meant to improve or maintain health, fitness, or strength

sesi latihan, latihan fisik

sesi latihan, latihan fisik

Ex: Despite the cold weather , they committed to an outdoor workout, knowing the fresh air would be invigorating .Meskipun cuaca dingin, mereka berkomitmen untuk **latihan** di luar ruangan, mengetahui bahwa udara segar akan menyegarkan.
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to make an attempt to achieve or do something

Ex: She had a go at solving the difficult puzzle.
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to pick up
[kata kerja]

to take and lift something or someone up

mengambil, mengangkat

mengambil, mengangkat

Ex: The police officer picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .Petugas polisi **mengambil** bukti dengan tangan yang bersarung.
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to learn how something works or how to use it

Ex: Don't worry; it might seem complicated now, but you'll get the hang of cooking this recipe.
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to wind down
[kata kerja]

to relax after a period of stress or excitement, often by engaging in soothing activities

bersantai, merilekskan diri

bersantai, merilekskan diri

Ex: She finds it helpful to wind down with a warm bath and a cup of herbal tea .Dia merasa terbantu untuk **bersantai** dengan mandi air hangat dan secangkir teh herbal.
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to cheer up
[kata kerja]

to feel happy and satisfied

bersuka ria, menghibur diri

bersuka ria, menghibur diri

Ex: Just spending time with friends can make you cheer up unexpectedly .Hanya menghabiskan waktu dengan teman-teman bisa membuat Anda **bersemangat** secara tak terduga.
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board
[Kata benda]

a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games

papan, papan permainan

papan, papan permainan

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helmet
[Kata benda]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

helm, pelindung kepala

helm, pelindung kepala

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad.Astronot itu mengamankan **helm** ruang angkasanya sebelum melangkah ke landasan peluncuran.
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piece
[Kata benda]

one of the small objects that a player moves around in board games

buah, bidak

buah, bidak

Ex: The chess pieces were made of elegant wood.**Bidak** catur terbuat dari kayu yang elegan.
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gym
[Kata benda]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gym, tempat olahraga

gym, tempat olahraga

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at the gym yesterday .Saya melihatnya mengangkat beban di **gym** kemarin.
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court
[Kata benda]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

lapangan, gelanggang

lapangan, gelanggang

Ex: He practices his serve on the tennis court every morning.Dia berlatih servisnya di **lapangan** tenis setiap pagi.
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pitch
[Kata benda]

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

lapangan, pitch

lapangan, pitch

Ex: They practiced their passes on the training pitch all week .Mereka berlatih operan mereka di **lapangan** latihan sepanjang minggu.
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track
[Kata benda]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

trek, lintasan balap

trek, lintasan balap

Ex: The school installed a new track for their athletics program .Sekolah memasang **trek** baru untuk program atletik mereka.
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to draw
[kata kerja]

to finish a game without any winning sides

seri, berakhir imbang

seri, berakhir imbang

Ex: In the spirit of sportsmanship , players agreed to draw the round rather than prolonging the virtual battle .Dalam semangat sportivitas, para pemain setuju untuk **seri** babak daripada memperpanjang pertarungan virtual.
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to lose
[kata kerja]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

kalah, gagal

kalah, gagal

Ex: The underdog team lost to the favorites .Tim **yang kalah** kalah dari favorit.
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score
[Kata benda]

a number representing the points, goals, etc. a player achieves in a competition or game

skor, nilai

skor, nilai

Ex: The home team was leading by one point , with a score of 5-4 after the round .Tim tuan rumah unggul satu poin, dengan **skor** 5-4 setelah ronde.
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championship
[Kata benda]

the status or title that a person gains by being the best player or team in a competition

kejuaraan,  gelar

kejuaraan, gelar

Ex: The team won the championship after a thrilling final match .Tim memenangkan **kejuaraan** setelah pertandingan final yang mendebarkan.
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fitness
[Kata benda]

the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

kebugaran, kondisi fisik

kebugaran, kondisi fisik

Ex: Maintaining fitness is essential for a healthy and active lifestyle .Mempertahankan **kebugaran** sangat penting untuk gaya hidup sehat dan aktif.
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to ice skate
[kata kerja]

to move on ice using special boots with metal blades attached to them

berseluncur es, berseluncur di atas es

berseluncur es, berseluncur di atas es

Ex: She ice skated in the competition and won first place.Dia **berseluncur es** dalam kompetisi dan memenangkan tempat pertama.
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point
[Kata benda]

one of the marks or numbers that indicates our score in a game or sport

poin, skor

poin, skor

Ex: Every time you hit the target 's center , you get five points.Setiap kali kamu mengenai pusat target, kamu mendapatkan lima **poin**.
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to race
[kata kerja]

to compete against someone to see who is the fastest

berlari, berlomba

berlari, berlomba

Ex: Horses race around the track, hoping to win.Kuda-kuda **berlomba** di sekitar lintasan, berharap untuk menang.
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racing
[Kata benda]

a competitive sport involving the contest of speed, usually performed using vehicles or animals

balapan

balapan

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to compete
[kata kerja]

to join in a contest or game

bersaing, berpartisipasi

bersaing, berpartisipasi

Ex: The two teams will compete in the finals tomorrow .Kedua tim akan **bersaing** di final besok.
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contest
[Kata benda]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

kontes, kompetisi

kontes, kompetisi

Ex: The chess contest between the two grandmasters lasted for hours .**Kontes** catur antara dua grandmaster berlangsung selama berjam-jam.
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to contest
[kata kerja]

to participate in a competition, debate, or other such events

berkompetisi, berpartisipasi

berkompetisi, berpartisipasi

Ex: Rival companies will contest for market share , introducing new products and strategies .Perusahaan saingan akan **bersaing** untuk pangsa pasar, memperkenalkan produk dan strategi baru.
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to kick
[kata kerja]

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

menendang, menyepak

menendang, menyepak

Ex: The soccer player is going to kick the ball into the goal .Pemain sepak bola akan **menendang** bola ke gawang.
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kit
[Kata benda]

the official uniforms that players wear during matches, often purchased by fans as merchandise

seragam, kit

seragam, kit

Ex: Fans lined up to buy the new team kits for the season .Para penggemar mengantri untuk membeli **kit** tim baru untuk musim ini.
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league
[Kata benda]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

liga

liga

Ex: Professional athletes often compete in international leagues.Atlet profesional sering bertanding di **liga** internasional.
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locker room
[Kata benda]

a room in a school, etc. that contains lockers in which people can change their clothes

ruang ganti, ruang loker

ruang ganti, ruang loker

Ex: The basketball team celebrated their victory in the locker room after the championship game .Tim basket merayakan kemenangan mereka di **ruang ganti** setelah pertandingan kejuaraan.
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luck
[Kata benda]

success and good fortune that is brought by chance and not because of one's own efforts and actions

keberuntungan, hoki

keberuntungan, hoki

Ex: Despite his talent , he knew that sometimes success in the entertainment industry comes down to luck and being in the right place at the right time .Meskipun berbakat, dia tahu bahwa terkadang kesuksesan di industri hiburan tergantung pada **keberuntungan** dan berada di tempat yang tepat pada waktu yang tepat.
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season
[Kata benda]

the scheduled period during which official games or matches are played in a league or competition

musim, liga

musim, liga

Ex: The season finale will determine which team wins the championship .Final **musim** akan menentukan tim mana yang memenangkan kejuaraan.
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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal)
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