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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminär) - Konkurrens och Utrustning

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled to take part, despite the challenging competition.
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to show loyalty to and encouragement for a particular team or athlete, often by attending games, cheering, or following their progress

stödja,  heja på

stödja, heja på

Ex: They wore team colors to show they support the local football club.De bar lagfärgerna för att visa att de **stödjer** den lokala fotbollsklubben.
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to hold
[Verb]

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.

anordna, hålla

anordna, hålla

Ex: The CEO held negotiations with potential investors .VD:n **höll** förhandlingar med potentiella investerare.
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to compete on behalf of a team, country, or region, often wearing its uniform and upholding its reputation

representera, bära lagets/landets färger

representera, bära lagets/landets färger

Ex: He felt nervous before representing his school in the regional finals.Han kände sig nervös innan han **representerade** sin skola i de regionala finalerna.
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to score
[Verb]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

göra mål, score

göra mål, score

Ex: During the match , both players scored multiple times .Under matchen **gjorde** båda spelarna flera mål.
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to beat
[Verb]

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

besegra, vinna över

besegra, vinna över

Ex: The basketball team played exceptionally and beat their rivals to clinch the championship .Basketlaget spelade exceptionellt och **besegrade** sina rivaler för att vinna mästerskapet.
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workout
[Substantiv]

a session of physical exercise or practice meant to improve or maintain health, fitness, or strength

träningspass, fysisk träning

träningspass, fysisk träning

Ex: Despite the cold weather , they committed to an outdoor workout, knowing the fresh air would be invigorating .Trots det kalla vädert förpliktigade de sig till en **träning** utomhus, med vetskapen om att den friska luften skulle vara uppiggande.
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to make an attempt to achieve or do something

Ex: She had a go at solving the difficult puzzle.
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to take and lift something or someone up

plocka upp, lyfta

plocka upp, lyfta

Ex: The police officer picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .Polisen **plockar upp** beviset med en handske på.
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to learn how something works or how to use it

Ex: Don't worry; it might seem complicated now, but you'll get the hang of cooking this recipe.
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to relax after a period of stress or excitement, often by engaging in soothing activities

slappna av, koppla av

slappna av, koppla av

Ex: She finds it helpful to wind down with a warm bath and a cup of herbal tea .Hon tycker det är hjälpsamt att **koppla av** med ett varmt bad och en kopp örtte.
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to feel happy and satisfied

muntra upp, pigga upp

muntra upp, pigga upp

Ex: Just spending time with friends can make you cheer up unexpectedly .Bara att tillbringa tid med vänner kan oväntat **muntra upp dig**.
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board
[Substantiv]

a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games

bräda, spelbräda

bräda, spelbräda

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helmet
[Substantiv]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

hjälm, skyddshjälm

hjälm, skyddshjälm

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad.Astronauten säkrade sin rymd**hjälm** innan hon steg ut på uppskjutningsrampen.
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piece
[Substantiv]

one of the small objects that a player moves around in board games

pjäse, bricka

pjäse, bricka

Ex: The chess pieces were made of elegant wood.Schack**pjäserna** var tillverkade av elegant trä.
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gym
[Substantiv]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gym, idrottshall

gym, idrottshall

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at the gym yesterday .Jag såg henne lyfta vikter på **gymmet** igår.
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court
[Substantiv]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

plan, bana

plan, bana

Ex: He practices his serve on the tennis court every morning.Han tränar sin serve på tennis**banan** varje morgon.
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pitch
[Substantiv]

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

plan, spelplan

plan, spelplan

Ex: They practiced their passes on the training pitch all week .De övade sina passningar på **träningsplanen** hela veckan.
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track
[Substantiv]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

bana, racerbana

bana, racerbana

Ex: The school installed a new track for their athletics program .Skolan installerade en ny **bana** för sitt friidrottsprogram.
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to draw
[Verb]

to finish a game without any winning sides

spela oavgjort, sluta oavgjort

spela oavgjort, sluta oavgjort

Ex: In the spirit of sportsmanship , players agreed to draw the round rather than prolonging the virtual battle .I anda av sportsmanship kom spelarna överens om att **spela oavgjort** istället för att förlänga den virtuella striden.
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to lose
[Verb]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

förlora, misslyckas

förlora, misslyckas

Ex: The underdog team lost to the favorites .Det **förlorande** laget förlorade mot favoriterna.
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score
[Substantiv]

a number representing the points, goals, etc. a player achieves in a competition or game

poäng, resultat

poäng, resultat

Ex: The home team was leading by one point , with a score of 5-4 after the round .Hemmalaget ledde med en poäng, med en **poängställning** på 5-4 efter omgången.
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championship
[Substantiv]

the status or title that a person gains by being the best player or team in a competition

mästerskap,  titel

mästerskap, titel

Ex: The team won the championship after a thrilling final match .Lagret vann **mästerskapet** efter en spännande finalmatch.
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fitness
[Substantiv]

the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

fitness, fysisk kondition

fitness, fysisk kondition

Ex: Maintaining fitness is essential for a healthy and active lifestyle .Att upprätthålla **fitness** är viktigt för en hälsosam och aktiv livsstil.
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to move on ice using special boots with metal blades attached to them

åka skridskor, skrinna

åka skridskor, skrinna

Ex: She ice skated in the competition and won first place.Hon **åkade skridskor** i tävlingen och vann första plats.
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point
[Substantiv]

one of the marks or numbers that indicates our score in a game or sport

poäng, resultat

poäng, resultat

Ex: Every time you hit the target 's center , you get five points.Varje gång du träffar mitt i målet får du fem **poäng**.
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to race
[Verb]

to compete against someone to see who is the fastest

tävla, kapplöpa

tävla, kapplöpa

Ex: Horses race around the track, hoping to win.Hästar **tävlar** runt banan, i hopp om att vinna.
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racing
[Substantiv]

a competitive sport involving the contest of speed, usually performed using vehicles or animals

tävling

tävling

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to join in a contest or game

tävla, delta

tävla, delta

Ex: The two teams will compete in the finals tomorrow .De två lagen kommer att **tävla** i finalen imorgon.
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contest
[Substantiv]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

tävling, konkurrens

tävling, konkurrens

Ex: The chess contest between the two grandmasters lasted for hours .**Tävlingen** i schack mellan de två stormästarna varade i timmar.
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to participate in a competition, debate, or other such events

tävla, delta

tävla, delta

Ex: Rival companies will contest for market share , introducing new products and strategies .Konkurrerande företag kommer att **tävla** om marknadsandelar, genom att introducera nya produkter och strategier.
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to kick
[Verb]

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

sparka, slå

sparka, slå

Ex: The soccer player is going to kick the ball into the goal .Fotbollsspelaren kommer att **sparka** bollen in i målet.
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kit
[Substantiv]

the official uniforms that players wear during matches, often purchased by fans as merchandise

dräkt, utrustning

dräkt, utrustning

Ex: Fans lined up to buy the new team kits for the season .Fans stod i kö för att köpa de nya lag-**kitsen** för säsongen.
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league
[Substantiv]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

liga

liga

Ex: Professional athletes often compete in international leagues.Professionella idrottare tävlar ofta i internationella **ligor**.
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locker room
[Substantiv]

a room in a school, etc. that contains lockers in which people can change their clothes

omklädningsrum, skåprum

omklädningsrum, skåprum

Ex: The basketball team celebrated their victory in the locker room after the championship game .Basketlaget firarade sin seger i **omklädningsrummet** efter mästerskapsmatchen.
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luck
[Substantiv]

success and good fortune that is brought by chance and not because of one's own efforts and actions

tur, lycka

tur, lycka

Ex: Despite his talent , he knew that sometimes success in the entertainment industry comes down to luck and being in the right place at the right time .Trots sin talang visste han att framgång i underhållningsbranschen ibland handlar om **tur** och att vara på rätt plats vid rätt tillfälle.
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season
[Substantiv]

the scheduled period during which official games or matches are played in a league or competition

säsong, liga

säsong, liga

Ex: The season finale will determine which team wins the championship .Finalen för **säsongen** kommer att avgöra vilket lag som vinner mästerskapet.
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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminär)
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