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Cambridge English: PET (Préliminaire B1) - Concepts et processus

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

admiration

admiration

Ex: He spoke about his mentor with deep admiration, crediting her for his success and inspiration .Il a parlé de son mentor avec une **admiration** profonde, lui attribuant son succès et son inspiration.

an official or public statement that contains information about something, particularly a present or future occurrence

annonce, déclaration

annonce, déclaration

Ex: The announcement of the winner was met with applause .**L'annonce** du gagnant a été accueillie par des applaudissements.

a place, activity, etc. that is interesting and enjoyable to the public

attraction, attrait

attraction, attrait

Ex: The historic castle is a top attraction for history enthusiasts .Le château historique est une **attraction** de premier choix pour les passionnés d'histoire.

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

fête

fête

Ex: The annual festival is a celebration of local culture , featuring traditional music , dance , and cuisine .Le festival annuel est une **célébration** de la culture locale, mettant en vedette de la musique, de la danse et une cuisine traditionnelles.

the final step or last effort needed to successfully finish a particular activity or project

achèvement, finalisation

achèvement, finalisation

Ex: Upon completion, the team submitted their findings to the client .Une fois **l'achèvement** terminé, l'équipe a soumis ses conclusions au client.

a written or spoken statement that proves the truth of something

confirmation, attestation

confirmation, attestation

Ex: The receipt served as a confirmation of the purchase .Le reçu a servi de **confirmation** de l'achat.

a relation by which things or people are associated or linked

lien, relation, rapport, connexion

lien, relation, rapport, connexion

Ex: There 's a direct connection between regular exercise and improved mental health .Il y a un **lien** direct entre l'exercice régulier et l'amélioration de la santé mentale.

the act of bringing something into existence

création, œuvre

création, œuvre

Ex: She focused on the creation of detailed artwork for the exhibition .Elle s'est concentrée sur la **création** d'œuvres d'art détaillées pour l'exposition.

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

développement

développement

Ex: They monitored the development of the plant to understand its growth patterns .Ils ont surveillé le **développement** de la plante pour comprendre ses modèles de croissance.

an act or process of talking and sharing ideas in order to reach a decision or conclusion

discussion

discussion

Ex: We had a lengthy discussion before reaching a decision .Nous avons eu une **discussion** longue avant de prendre une décision.

the feeling of pleasure that someone experiences from an activity, a thing or a situation

plaisir, jouissance

plaisir, jouissance

Ex: The children 's enjoyment at the amusement park was evident in their laughter .Le **plaisir** des enfants au parc d'attractions était évident dans leurs rires.

movies, television shows, etc. or an activity that is made for people to enjoy

divertissement, spectacle

divertissement, spectacle

Ex: The city offers a wide variety of entertainment options .La ville offre une grande variété d'options de **divertissement**.

a formal written, practical, or spoken test used to assess someone's knowledge or skill in a specific subject or field

examen

examen

Ex: To become certified , candidates must successfully complete a series of examinations.Pour devenir certifié, les candidats doivent réussir une série d'**examens**.

the act of traveling through unfamiliar areas in order to gain knowledge or discover new information

exploration

exploration

Ex: The exploration of deep space has fascinated scientists for decades .**L'exploration** de l'espace profond fascine les scientifiques depuis des décennies.

the action or process of making something better

amélioration

amélioration

Ex: Improvement in customer service boosted their reputation .L'**amélioration** du service client a renforcé leur réputation.

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

invention

invention

Ex: Scientists celebrated the invention of a new type of renewable energy generator that harnesses ocean waves .Les scientifiques ont célébré l'**invention** d'un nouveau type de générateur d'énergie renouvelable qui exploite les vagues de l'océan.

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

invitation

invitation

Ex: The invitation included the date , time , and venue of the event .L'**invitation** comprenait la date, l'heure et le lieu de l'événement.

the act of physically shifting or changing location

mouvement

mouvement

Ex: The sudden movement of the car startled the passengers .Le **mouvement** soudain de la voiture a surpris les passagers.

any action taken to avoid or reduce the risk of a negative outcome

prévention

prévention

the act of keeping someone or something unharmed

protection

protection

Ex: The insurance policy offers protection against financial losses due to unexpected events .La police d'assurance offre une **protection** contre les pertes financières dues à des événements imprévus.

the state of being free from tension, stress, and anxiety

détente, relaxation

détente, relaxation

Ex: Reading a good book provided her with a sense of relaxation and escape from daily pressures .Lire un bon livre lui a procuré un sentiment de **détente** et d'évasion des pressions quotidiennes.

an thing that takes the place of another when it is broken, lost, or no longer available

remplacement

remplacement

Ex: A replacement for the damaged phone arrived yesterday .Un **remplacement** pour le téléphone endommagé est arrivé hier.

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

réservation

réservation

Ex: His reservation was canceled due to a payment issue .Sa **réservation** a été annulée en raison d'un problème de paiement.

a text that has been changed from one language to another

traduction, version traduite

traduction, version traduite

Ex: She preferred the translation of the song in her native language .Elle a préféré la **traduction** de la chanson dans sa langue maternelle.
Cambridge English: PET (Préliminaire B1)
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