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Cambridgeská angličtina: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Koncepty a Procesy

Naučte se slovní zásobu PET pro pojmy a procesy, včetně fází, změn, příčin, výsledků, metod, vývoje a způsobů popisu toho, jak se věci dějí.

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
admiration
admiration
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

obdiv, úcta

obdiv, úcta

Ex: He spoke about his mentor with deep admiration, crediting her for his success and inspiration. 

Mluvil o svém mentorovi s hlubokým obdivem, přičemž jí připisoval svůj úspěch a inspiraci.

announcement
announcement
[Podstatné jméno]

a public or official statement giving information about something

oznámení,  prohlášení

oznámení, prohlášení

Ex: The sudden announcement surprised everyone at the meeting. 
attraction
attraction
[Podstatné jméno]

a place, activity, or event that people visit or experience because it is interesting or enjoyable

Ex: The lake has become a popular local attraction. 
celebration
celebration
[Podstatné jméno]

a special event or gathering held to mark a happy occasion or important achievement

Ex: Daniel invited his friends to a celebration at his house. 
completion
completion
[Podstatné jméno]

the final step or last effort needed to successfully finish a particular activity or project

dokončení, ukončení

dokončení, ukončení

Ex: Upon completion, the team submitted their findings to the client. 

Po dokončení tým předložil své závěry klientovi.

confirmation
confirmation
[Podstatné jméno]

a written or spoken statement that proves the truth of something

potvrzení, ověření

potvrzení, ověření

Ex: The email included a confirmation of the appointment time and date. 
connection
connection
[Podstatné jméno]

a relation by which things or people are associated or linked

spojení, vztah

spojení, vztah

Ex: She felt an instant connection with her new colleague. 
creation
creation
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of bringing something into existence

stvoření, dílo

stvoření, dílo

Ex: The artist's creation was admired by everyone. 
development
development
[Podstatné jméno]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

vývoj

vývoj

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life. 
discussion
discussion
[Podstatné jméno]

an act or process of talking and sharing ideas in order to reach a decision or conclusion

diskuze

diskuze

Ex: The book club meeting ended with a lively discussion about the novel. 
enjoyment
enjoyment
[Podstatné jméno]

the feeling of pleasure that someone experiences from an activity, a thing or a situation

potěšení, požitek

potěšení, požitek

Ex: He found great enjoyment in playing the piano every evening. 

Našel velké potěšení v hraní na klavír každý večer.

entertainment
entertainment
[Podstatné jméno]

activities, performances, films, shows, or other things provided for people's enjoyment

zábava, rozptýlení

zábava, rozptýlení

Ex: The event included music, games, and other entertainment. 
examination
examination
[Podstatné jméno]

a formal written, practical, or spoken test used to assess someone's knowledge or skill in a specific subject or field

zkouška, test

zkouška, test

Ex: The students were nervous before their final examination in mathematics. 
exploration
exploration
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of traveling through or investigating an unfamiliar place in order to learn about it or make discoveries

průzkum,  zkoumání

průzkum, zkoumání

Ex: Daniel watched a documentary about the exploration of the Amazon. 
improvement
improvement
[Podstatné jméno]

the action or process of making something better

zlepšení, pokrok

zlepšení, pokrok

Ex: The city has seen significant improvement in air quality over the past year. 
invention
invention
[Podstatné jméno]

something new, especially a device, method, or process, that has been created or developed

vynález,  výmysl

vynález, výmysl

Ex: Many everyday inventions were originally created to solve simple problems. 
invitation
invitation
[Podstatné jméno]

a spoken or written request asking someone to attend an event, go somewhere, or take part in something

pozvánka,  pozvání

pozvánka, pozvání

Ex: I haven't received an invitation to the party yet. 
movement
movement
[Podstatné jméno]

a change in position or posture that occurs without actually relocating from one place to another

pohyb, gesto

pohyb, gesto

Ex: He notices the subtle movement of her hand. 
prevention
prevention
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or process of stopping something harmful, unwanted, or dangerous from happening

prevence

prevence

Ex: Early intervention is often essential to the prevention of further damage. 
protection
protection
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of keeping someone or something unharmed

ochrana, zabezpečení

ochrana, zabezpečení

Ex: Sunscreen provides protection from harmful UV rays. 
relaxation
relaxation
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of physical or mental calm in which tension and stress are reduced

relaxace,  uvolnění

relaxace, uvolnění

Ex: The quiet beach was perfect for rest and relaxation. 
replacement
replacement
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who takes the place of someone else when the original person is unavailable or has left

náhrada, zástupce

náhrada, zástupce

Ex: Daniel trained his replacement before leaving the company. 

Učitelka odešla na mateřskou dovolenou a škola jmenovala dočasnou náhradu.

reservation
reservation
[Podstatné jméno]

an arrangement made in advance to have a room, seat, table, or other service kept for someone

rezervace,  rezervace

rezervace, rezervace

Ex: Sarah confirmed her reservation for two nights at the hotel. 
translation
translation
[Podstatné jméno]

a text or piece of speech rendered from one language into another

překlad,  verze

překlad, verze

Ex: The book includes translations of several ancient letters. 
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