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Compétences Lexicales SAT 4 - leçon 47

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SAT Word Skills 4
to dissimulate

to conceal or disguise one's true feelings, intentions, or thoughts behind a false appearance or behavior

dissimuler

dissimuler

Ex: The politician attempted to dissimulate his disagreement with the party 's decision .Le politicien a tenté de **dissimuler** son désaccord avec la décision du parti.
to exhilarate

to make one feel extremely excited, pleased, and delighted

ravir, enthousiasmer, griser

ravir, enthousiasmer, griser

Ex: The unexpected good news exhilarated her , making her day brighter .Les bonnes nouvelles inattendues l'ont **exhilarée**, rendant sa journée plus lumineuse.
to stipulate

to guarantee a specific requirement or condition that will be fulfilled

stipuler

stipuler

Ex: The warranty stipulates that the manufacturer will repair or replace any defective parts free of charge .La garantie **stipule** que le fabricant réparera ou remplacera gratuitement toute pièce défectueuse.
to regurgitate

repeat after memorization

répéter, réciter

répéter, réciter

to conflate

to bring ideas, texts, things, etc. together and create something new

combiner

combiner

Ex: The new policy conflates several existing regulations into a more streamlined framework .La nouvelle politique **fusionne** plusieurs réglementations existantes dans un cadre plus rationalisé.
to defalcate

appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use

détourner des fonds

détourner des fonds

to castigate

to strongly and harshly criticize someone or something

châtier

châtier

Ex: He was castigating his employees for not meeting the company 's standards .Il **réprimandait** ses employés pour ne pas avoir respecté les normes de l'entreprise.
to elucidate

to clarify and make something clear

élucider, expliciter

élucider, expliciter

Ex: The manager will elucidate the company 's future plans during the upcoming staff meeting .Le manager **élucidera** les plans futurs de l'entreprise lors de la prochaine réunion du personnel.
to escalate

to become much worse or more intense

s'intensifier, s'aggraver

s'intensifier, s'aggraver

Ex: Tensions were continuously escalating as negotiations broke down .Les tensions ne cessaient de **s'intensifier** alors que les négociations échouaient.
to agitate
to agitate
[verbe]

to organize or promote efforts to raise public awareness and concern about an issue

troubler, inquiéter

troubler, inquiéter

Ex: The organization worked to agitate for the protection of endangered species .L'organisation a travaillé à **mobiliser** pour la protection des espèces en voie de disparition.
to adumbrate

describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of

ébaucher

ébaucher

to penetrate

to spread or permeate deeply into something

pénétrer dans

pénétrer dans

Ex: The scent of pine trees penetrated the air , signaling their arrival in the forest .L'odeur des pins **pénétra** l'air, signalant leur arrivée dans la forêt.
to defoliate

strip the leaves or branches from

défolier

défolier

to elaborate

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

donner plus de détails sur

donner plus de détails sur

Ex: The scientist elaborated on the methodology used in the research paper to facilitate replication by other researchers .Le scientifique a **élaboré** sur la méthodologie utilisée dans le document de recherche pour faciliter la réplication par d'autres chercheurs.
to mitigate

to lessen something's seriousness, severity, or painfulness

atténuer, réduire

atténuer, réduire

Ex: The new medication helped to mitigate the patient ’s severe pain .Le nouveau médicament a aidé à **atténuer** la douleur intense du patient.
to capitulate

to surrender after negotiation or when facing overwhelming pressure

capituler, abandonner

capituler, abandonner

Ex: The kingdom refused to capitulate despite mounting losses .Le royaume a refusé de **capituler** malgré les pertes croissantes.
to invigorate

to enhance health and energy

revigorer, vivifier

revigorer, vivifier

Ex: The morning sunlight streaming through the window helped to invigorate her for the day ahead .La lumière du matin qui entrait par la fenêtre a aidé à **revigorer** pour la journée à venir.
to concatenate

to connect or join multiple items, events, or ideas so that they form a continuous sequence

enchaîner

enchaîner

Ex: Researchers concatenated various studies to analyze the overall trend .**Concaténer**
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