pattern

SAT词汇技能4 - 第47课

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SAT Word Skills 4
to dissimulate

to conceal or disguise one's true feelings, intentions, or thoughts behind a false appearance or behavior

掩饰, 隐藏

掩饰, 隐藏

Ex: The politician attempted to dissimulate his disagreement with the party 's decision .

这位政治家试图掩饰他对政党决定的不同意。

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to exhilarate

to make one feel extremely excited, pleased, and delighted

使兴奋, 使高兴

使兴奋, 使高兴

Ex: The unexpected good news exhilarated her , making her day brighter .

意想不到的好消息振奋了她,让她的日子更加光明。

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to stipulate
to stipulate
[动词]

to guarantee a specific requirement or condition that will be fulfilled

规定, 保证

规定, 保证

Ex: The warranty stipulates that the manufacturer will repair or replace any defective parts free of charge .

保修规定制造商将免费维修或更换任何有缺陷的零件。

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to regurgitate

repeat after memorization

背诵, 凭记忆重复

背诵, 凭记忆重复

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to conflate
to conflate
[动词]

to bring ideas, texts, things, etc. together and create something new

融合, 合并

融合, 合并

Ex: The new policy conflates several existing regulations into a more streamlined framework .

新政策将几个现有法规合并为一个更精简的框架。

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to defalcate
to defalcate
[动词]

appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use

挪用, 侵吞

挪用, 侵吞

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to castigate
to castigate
[动词]

to strongly and harshly criticize someone or something

谴责, 严厉批评

谴责, 严厉批评

Ex: He was castigating his employees for not meeting the company 's standards .

他因员工未达到公司标准而严厉批评他们。

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to elucidate
to elucidate
[动词]

to clarify and make something clear

阐明, 澄清

阐明, 澄清

Ex: The manager will elucidate the company 's future plans during the upcoming staff meeting .

经理将在即将举行的员工会议上阐明公司的未来计划。

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to escalate
to escalate
[动词]

to become much worse or more intense

升级, 恶化

升级, 恶化

Ex: Tensions were continuously escalating as negotiations broke down .

随着谈判破裂,紧张局势不断升级

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to agitate
to agitate
[动词]

to organize or promote efforts to raise public awareness and concern about an issue

鼓动, 发起运动

鼓动, 发起运动

Ex: The organization worked to agitate for the protection of endangered species .

该组织致力于鼓动保护濒危物种。

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to adumbrate
to adumbrate
[动词]

describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of

概述, 总结

概述, 总结

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to penetrate
to penetrate
[动词]

to spread or permeate deeply into something

渗透, 弥漫

渗透, 弥漫

Ex: The scent of pine trees penetrated the air , signaling their arrival in the forest .

松树的气味渗透了空气,标志着他们到达了森林。

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to defoliate
to defoliate
[动词]

strip the leaves or branches from

去叶,  剥枝

去叶, 剥枝

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to elaborate
to elaborate
[动词]

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

详细说明, 阐述

详细说明, 阐述

Ex: The scientist elaborated on the methodology used in the research paper to facilitate replication by other researchers .

科学家详细阐述了研究论文中使用的方法,以便其他研究人员复制。

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to mitigate
to mitigate
[动词]

to lessen something's seriousness, severity, or painfulness

减轻, 缓解

减轻, 缓解

Ex: The new medication helped to mitigate the patient ’s severe pain .

新药有助于缓解病人的剧烈疼痛。

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to capitulate

to surrender after negotiation or when facing overwhelming pressure

投降, 屈服

投降, 屈服

Ex: The kingdom refused to capitulate despite mounting losses .

尽管损失不断增加,王国拒绝投降

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to invigorate

to enhance health and energy

使精力充沛, 使活跃

使精力充沛, 使活跃

Ex: The morning sunlight streaming through the window helped to invigorate her for the day ahead .

早晨的阳光透过窗户流进来,帮助振奋她的精神迎接新的一天。

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to concatenate

to connect or join multiple items, events, or ideas so that they form a continuous sequence

连接, 串联

连接, 串联

Ex: Researchers concatenated various studies to analyze the overall trend .

连接

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