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Arts et Artisanat - Traitement des Images Photographiques

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés au traitement photographique tels que "chambre noire", "développeur" et "calotype".

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darkroom

a room that is lit in a specific way in order to develop a photograph

chambre noire, laboratoire photo

chambre noire, laboratoire photo

developer

a chemical substance or solution used to make a photographic image visible on film or paper

révélateur,  développateur

révélateur, développateur

Ex: She poured fresh developer into the processing tray. 
dufaycolor

a color photographic process that was introduced in the early 1930s and used a matrix of colored filters to create a color image on a black-and-white film base

dufaycolor, procédé photographique couleur dufaycolor

dufaycolor, procédé photographique couleur dufaycolor

dye coupler

a chemical compound that forms a dye molecule during the development process when it reacts with oxidized color developer

coupleur de colorant, agent de couplage des colorants

coupleur de colorant, agent de couplage des colorants

enlarger

a device used in traditional film photography to project the image from a photographic negative onto light-sensitive paper

agrandisseur, appareil d'agrandissement

agrandisseur, appareil d'agrandissement

fixer
fixer
[nom]

a solution used in traditional film photography to remove any remaining light-sensitive silver halide crystals from a photographic emulsion, effectively "fixing" the image on the film or paper and making it permanent

fixateur, solution de fixage

fixateur, solution de fixage

heliograph

a device used for signaling over long distances using sunlight and a mirror, in which the mirror is used to reflect sunlight in a coded pattern to convey messages

héliographe, appareil de signalisation solaire

héliographe, appareil de signalisation solaire

image stabilization

a technology used in cameras and other optical devices to reduce the effects of camera shake or other types of motion blur in images and videos

stabilisation d'image, réduction des tremblements

stabilisation d'image, réduction des tremblements

photographic printing

the process of creating a physical print from a photographic negative or digital image file, using light-sensitive paper and a light source to expose the image onto the paper and a series of chemical baths to develop, stop, fix, and tone the image

tirage photographique, impression photographique

tirage photographique, impression photographique

safelight

a type of low-intensity light used in traditional darkrooms to allow photographers to see and work with light-sensitive materials

lampe inactinique, lumière de sécurité

lampe inactinique, lumière de sécurité

stop bath

a solution used in traditional film photography to halt the action of the developer by neutralizing its alkalinity, preventing further development and fixing the image on the photographic film or paper

bain d'arrêt, solution d'arrêt

bain d'arrêt, solution d'arrêt

multiple exposure

a photography and filmmaking technique where multiple images are exposed onto a single frame of film or image sensor to create a composite image

double exposition

double exposition

halftone

a printing technique that simulates continuous-tone images, such as photographs or paintings, using a pattern of small dots or lines to create the illusion of shades of gray or color

demi-teinte, trame

demi-teinte, trame

calotype

an early photographic process using light-sensitive paper to create and develop images

calotype, procédé photographique ancien utilisant du papier photosensible pour créer et développer des images

calotype, procédé photographique ancien utilisant du papier photosensible pour créer et développer des images

developing tank

a light-tight container used in traditional film photography to hold and process photographic film in a series of chemical baths

cuve de développement, bac de développement

cuve de développement, bac de développement

photographic paper

a light-sensitive paper used in traditional film photography to create physical prints from a photographic negative or digital image file

papier photographique, papier photo

papier photographique, papier photo

photographic film

a light-sensitive material used in traditional film photography to capture and record images

pellicule photographique, film photographique

pellicule photographique, film photographique

contact sheet

a photographic print made by placing a negative directly in contact with light-sensitive paper and exposing it to light, creating a sheet of small positive images that show all the frames on a roll of film or a set of negatives

feuille de contact, planche-contact

feuille de contact, planche-contact

wash water

the water used to rinse photographic paper or film after processing, in order to remove residual chemicals and prevent them from affecting the final image or causing deterioration over time

eau de rinçage, eau de lavage

eau de rinçage, eau de lavage

emulsion

a light-sensitive layer on paper or film, made of tiny silver bromide grains suspended in gelatin

émulsion, couche photosensible

émulsion, couche photosensible

Ex: Black-and-white prints rely on a silver halide emulsion to capture the image. 

Les tirages noir et blanc reposent sur une émulsion d'halogénure d'argent pour capturer l'image.

overdevelopment

a situation where the photographic film or paper has been processed for too long in the developer solution

surdéveloppement,  surrévélation

surdéveloppement, surrévélation

underdevelopment

a situation where the photographic film or paper has not been processed for long enough in the developer solution

sous-développement, insuffisance de développement

sous-développement, insuffisance de développement

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