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艺术和手工 - 照相冲印

在这里您将学习一些与照相冲印相关的英语单词,例如“dark room”、“developer”和“calotype”。

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
darkroom

a room that is lit in a specific way in order to develop a photograph

暗房

暗房

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developer

a chemical solution used in traditional film photography to convert the latent image on a photographic film or paper into a visible image by reducing the silver halide crystals in the emulsion to metallic silver

显影剂

显影剂

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dufaycolor

a color photographic process that was introduced in the early 1930s and used a matrix of colored filters to create a color image on a black-and-white film base

杜方色

杜方色

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dye coupler

a chemical compound that forms a dye molecule during the development process when it reacts with oxidized color developer

染料耦合剂

染料耦合剂

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enlarger

a device used in traditional film photography to project the image from a photographic negative onto light-sensitive paper

放大机

放大机

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fixer

a solution used in traditional film photography to remove any remaining light-sensitive silver halide crystals from a photographic emulsion, effectively "fixing" the image on the film or paper and making it permanent

定影剂

定影剂

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heliograph

a device used for signaling over long distances using sunlight and a mirror, in which the mirror is used to reflect sunlight in a coded pattern to convey messages

日光信号仪

日光信号仪

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image stabilization

a technology used in cameras and other optical devices to reduce the effects of camera shake or other types of motion blur in images and videos

图像稳定

图像稳定

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photographic printing

the process of creating a physical print from a photographic negative or digital image file, using light-sensitive paper and a light source to expose the image onto the paper and a series of chemical baths to develop, stop, fix, and tone the image

照片打印

照片打印

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safelight

a type of low-intensity light used in traditional darkrooms to allow photographers to see and work with light-sensitive materials

安全光

安全光

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stop bath

a solution used in traditional film photography to halt the action of the developer by neutralizing its alkalinity, preventing further development and fixing the image on the photographic film or paper

停止浴

停止浴

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multiple exposure

a photography and filmmaking technique where multiple images are exposed onto a single frame of film or image sensor to create a composite image

多重曝光

多重曝光

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halftone

a printing technique that simulates continuous-tone images, such as photographs or paintings, using a pattern of small dots or lines to create the illusion of shades of gray or color

半色调

半色调

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calotype

an early photographic process using light-sensitive paper to create and develop images

卡罗类型

卡罗类型

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developing tank

a light-tight container used in traditional film photography to hold and process photographic film in a series of chemical baths

冲洗槽

冲洗槽

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photographic paper

a light-sensitive paper used in traditional film photography to create physical prints from a photographic negative or digital image file

照片纸

照片纸

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photographic film

a light-sensitive material used in traditional film photography to capture and record images

摄影胶卷

摄影胶卷

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contact sheet

a photographic print made by placing a negative directly in contact with light-sensitive paper and exposing it to light, creating a sheet of small positive images that show all the frames on a roll of film or a set of negatives

接触底片

接触底片

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wash water

the water used to rinse photographic paper or film after processing, in order to remove residual chemicals and prevent them from affecting the final image or causing deterioration over time

冲洗水

冲洗水

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emulsion

a light-sensitive coating applied to photographic film or paper, consisting of a suspension of silver halide crystals in a gelatin or other binder

乳液

乳液

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overdevelopment

a situation where the photographic film or paper has been processed for too long in the developer solution

过度开发

过度开发

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underdevelopment

a situation where the photographic film or paper has not been processed for long enough in the developer solution

欠发达

欠发达

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