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الفنون والحرف - معالجة الصور الفوتوغرافية

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بمعالجة الصور الفوتوغرافية مثل "darkroom" و"developer" و"calotype".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
darkroom

a room that is lit in a specific way in order to develop a photograph

غرفة مظلمة, غرفة تطوير

غرفة مظلمة, غرفة تطوير

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[اسم]
developer

a chemical solution used in traditional film photography to convert the latent image on a photographic film or paper into a visible image by reducing the silver halide crystals in the emulsion to metallic silver

مطوّر, محلول مطوّر

مطوّر, محلول مطوّر

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[اسم]
dufaycolor

a color photographic process that was introduced in the early 1930s and used a matrix of colored filters to create a color image on a black-and-white film base

دوفيكولور, عملية الدوفايكولور

دوفيكولور, عملية الدوفايكولور

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[اسم]
dye coupler

a chemical compound that forms a dye molecule during the development process when it reacts with oxidized color developer

مركب الصبغ, الارتباط الصبغي

مركب الصبغ, الارتباط الصبغي

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[اسم]
enlarger

a device used in traditional film photography to project the image from a photographic negative onto light-sensitive paper

مكبر الصورة, جهاز عرض

مكبر الصورة, جهاز عرض

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fixer

a solution used in traditional film photography to remove any remaining light-sensitive silver halide crystals from a photographic emulsion, effectively "fixing" the image on the film or paper and making it permanent

مثبت, الحافظ

مثبت, الحافظ

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[اسم]
heliograph

a device used for signaling over long distances using sunlight and a mirror, in which the mirror is used to reflect sunlight in a coded pattern to convey messages

هليوغراف

هليوغراف

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[اسم]
image stabilization

a technology used in cameras and other optical devices to reduce the effects of camera shake or other types of motion blur in images and videos

تثبيت الصورة, تكنولوجيا تثبيت الصورة

تثبيت الصورة, تكنولوجيا تثبيت الصورة

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[اسم]
photographic printing

the process of creating a physical print from a photographic negative or digital image file, using light-sensitive paper and a light source to expose the image onto the paper and a series of chemical baths to develop, stop, fix, and tone the image

طباعة فوتوغرافية, نسخة فوتوغرافية

طباعة فوتوغرافية, نسخة فوتوغرافية

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[اسم]
safelight

a type of low-intensity light used in traditional darkrooms to allow photographers to see and work with light-sensitive materials

ضوء آمن, ضوء الحماية

ضوء آمن, ضوء الحماية

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stop bath

a solution used in traditional film photography to halt the action of the developer by neutralizing its alkalinity, preventing further development and fixing the image on the photographic film or paper

حمام توقف, محلول التوقف

حمام توقف, محلول التوقف

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[اسم]
multiple exposure

a photography and filmmaking technique where multiple images are exposed onto a single frame of film or image sensor to create a composite image

تعريض متعدد, تعريض متعدد الصور

تعريض متعدد, تعريض متعدد الصور

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[اسم]
halftone

a printing technique that simulates continuous-tone images, such as photographs or paintings, using a pattern of small dots or lines to create the illusion of shades of gray or color

كفاف, نصف لون

كفاف, نصف لون

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[اسم]
calotype

an early photographic process using light-sensitive paper to create and develop images

كالوتيب

كالوتيب

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developing tank

a light-tight container used in traditional film photography to hold and process photographic film in a series of chemical baths

خزان تطوير, إناء تطوير

خزان تطوير, إناء تطوير

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photographic paper

a light-sensitive paper used in traditional film photography to create physical prints from a photographic negative or digital image file

ورق تصويري, ورق حساس للضوء

ورق تصويري, ورق حساس للضوء

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[اسم]
photographic film

a light-sensitive material used in traditional film photography to capture and record images

فيلم ضوئي, فيلم تصويري

فيلم ضوئي, فيلم تصويري

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contact sheet

a photographic print made by placing a negative directly in contact with light-sensitive paper and exposing it to light, creating a sheet of small positive images that show all the frames on a roll of film or a set of negatives

ورقة الاتصال, نموذج الاتصال

ورقة الاتصال, نموذج الاتصال

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wash water

the water used to rinse photographic paper or film after processing, in order to remove residual chemicals and prevent them from affecting the final image or causing deterioration over time

ماء الغسيل, ماء الشطف

ماء الغسيل, ماء الشطف

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emulsion

a light-sensitive coating applied to photographic film or paper, consisting of a suspension of silver halide crystals in a gelatin or other binder

مستحلب, تعليق

مستحلب, تعليق

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[اسم]
overdevelopment

a situation where the photographic film or paper has been processed for too long in the developer solution

تطوير مفرط

تطوير مفرط

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[اسم]
underdevelopment

a situation where the photographic film or paper has not been processed for long enough in the developer solution

تحت التنمية, تطور غير كاف

تحت التنمية, تطور غير كاف

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