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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 5) - Science

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la Science qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen académique IELTS de base.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
experiment

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

expérience

expérience

Ex: Her science fair project involved designing and executing several experiments. 
formula
formula
[nom]

any established or prescribed method, rule, or procedure used to achieve a desired outcome or result

formule

formule

Ex: The company's success formula involves delivering high-quality products at competitive prices. 
psychology

the scientific study of the mind, mental processes, and behavior

psychologie

psychologie

Ex: Daniel is particularly interested in child psychology. 
discovery

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

découverte

découverte

Ex: The archaeologist's discovery of ancient ruins shed light on the civilization that once thrived there. 
investigation

the act or process of gathering evidence or facts of a matter in a scientific and systematic way

enquête

enquête

Ex: The environmental agency's investigation into water quality involved extensive sampling and analysis. 
statistics

a field of science that deals with numerical data collection or analysis

statistiques

statistiques

Ex: By studying statistics, we can predict the weather more accurately. 
field
field
[nom]

an area of activity or a subject of study

domaine

domaine

Ex: He decided to pursue a career in the field of engineering. 
genetics

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

génétique

génétique

Ex: Advances in genetics have led to important developments in medicine and agriculture. 

Les progrès en génétique ont conduit à des développements importants en médecine et en agriculture.

economics

the social science that studies how goods, services, money, and resources are produced, distributed, and used

économie

économie

Ex: Daniel is taking an introductory course in economics this semester. 
geography

the study of Earth's physical features, environments, populations, and the ways people and places relate to one another

géographie

géographie

Ex: Geography helps students understand how people interact with their environment. 
linguistics

the study of the evolution and structure of language in general or of certain languages

linguistique

linguistique

engineering

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

ingénierie, engineering

ingénierie, engineering

Ex: Engineering involves designing and testing innovative technologies. 
biology
biology
[nom]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologie

biologie

Ex: The biology textbook covered topics ranging from cell structure to ecosystem dynamics. 

Le manuel de biologie couvrait des sujets allant de la structure cellulaire à la dynamique des écosystèmes.

chemistry

the science that studies the composition, properties, and reactions of substances

chimie

chimie

Ex: We learned about acids and bases in chemistry today. 
physics
physics
[nom]

the science that studies matter, energy, motion, forces, and their interactions

physique

physique

Ex: We learned about gravity and motion in physics class. 
astronomy

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomie

astronomie

Ex: Astronomy helps us understand the origins of the universe and the formation of celestial bodies. 

L'astronomie nous aide à comprendre les origines de l'univers et la formation des corps célestes.

geology
geology
[nom]

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

géologie

géologie

Ex: Understanding the principles of geology helps predict earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. 

Comprendre les principes de la géologie aide à prévoir les tremblements de terre et les éruptions volcaniques.

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