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Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 5) - Science

Aici, vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de Știință care sunt necesare pentru examenul academic de bază IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
experiment
experiment
[substantiv]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experiment

experiment

Ex: The scientists conducted an experiment to test their new hypothesis. 
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formula
formula
[substantiv]

any established or prescribed method, rule, or procedure used to achieve a desired outcome or result

formulă, metodă

formulă, metodă

Ex: Following the recipe's formula precisely ensures a delicious batch of cookies every time. 
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psychology
psychology
[substantiv]

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

psihologie

psihologie

Ex: She studied psychology to understand how the human mind works. 
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discovery
discovery
[substantiv]

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

descoperire, găsire

descoperire, găsire

Ex: The discovery of penicillin revolutionized medicine by introducing the first antibiotic. 
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investigation
investigation
[substantiv]

the act or process of gathering evidence or facts of a matter in a scientific and systematic way

investigație, cercetare

investigație, cercetare

Ex: The scientists' investigation of the ancient artifacts provided valuable insights into early civilizations. 
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statistics
statistics
[substantiv]

a field of science that deals with numerical data collection or analysis

statistică

statistică

Ex: The teacher taught us how to use statistics to analyze survey results. 
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field
field
[substantiv]

an area of activity or a subject of study

câmp, domeniu

câmp, domeniu

Ex: She is an expert in the field of genetics. 
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genetics
genetics
[substantiv]

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genetică

genetică

Ex: Understanding genetics helps scientists explore how diseases are passed through families. 
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economics
economics
[substantiv]

the study of how money, goods, and resources are produced, distributed, and used in a country or society

economie

economie

Ex: He decided to study economics to understand how markets work. 
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geography
geography
[substantiv]

the scientific study of the physical features of the Earth and its atmosphere, divisions, products, population, etc.

geografie

geografie

Ex: He majored in geography to understand more about Earth's physical features and human impact. 
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linguistics
linguistics
[substantiv]

the study of the evolution and structure of language in general or of certain languages

lingvistică, știința limbii

lingvistică, știința limbii

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engineering
engineering
[substantiv]

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

inginerie

inginerie

Ex: She chose engineering as her major because she loves solving problems. 
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biology
biology
[substantiv]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologie, știința vieții

biologie, știința vieții

Ex: She developed a keen interest in biology and decided to pursue a career in medicine. 
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chemistry
chemistry
[substantiv]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

chimie, știința substanțelor

chimie, știința substanțelor

Ex: She found the chemistry lesson on chemical reactions absolutely fascinating. 
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physics
physics
[substantiv]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

fizică

fizică

Ex: She excelled in physics, particularly enjoying the lessons on electromagnetism and thermodynamics. 
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astronomy
astronomy
[substantiv]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomie, știința stelelor

astronomie, știința stelelor

Ex: Advances in astronomy have led to the discovery of exoplanets orbiting other stars in our galaxy. 
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geology
geology
[substantiv]

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

geologie, știința Pământului

geologie, știința Pământului

Ex: Geology explains why mountain ranges exist and how they formed over millions of years. 
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