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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 5) - Changer et Former

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés au changement et à la formation qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS académique de base.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to vary
to vary
[verbe]

to make changes to or modify something, making it slightly different

varier

varier

Ex: To keep the audience engaged, the speaker varies the pace and tone of her delivery throughout the presentation. 
to transform

to change the form, appearance, character, or nature of someone or something significantly

transformer

transformer

Ex: The experience completely transformed Daniel's attitude toward work. 
to change
to change
[verbe]

to make a person or thing different

changer, modifier

changer, modifier

Ex: She changed her hairstyle from long to short. 
to evolve
to evolve
[verbe]

to develop or change gradually over time into a different form

évoluer, descendre de

évoluer, descendre de

Ex: Her ideas about education have evolved considerably over the years. 
to develop
to develop
[verbe]

to change and become stronger or more advanced

se développer

se développer

Ex: As the project progresses, we expect it to develop and incorporate new features. 
to reform
to reform
[verbe]

to change something in order to make it better

réformer, améliorer

réformer, améliorer

Ex: The government is working to reform the education system to enhance student learning. 
to revise
to revise
[verbe]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

réviser

réviser

Ex: The teacher allowed students to revise their essays after the class discussion brought new perspectives to light. 
to melt
to melt
[verbe]

to change from a solid into a liquid, usually because of heat

fondre

fondre

Ex: Chocolate melts quickly in a warm room. 
to freeze
to freeze
[verbe]

to become solid because of low temperature

geler, se congeler

geler, se congeler

Ex: The lake usually freezes during the coldest part of winter. 
to form
to form
[verbe]

to make something into a shape

former

former

Ex: The potter's hands skillfully formed the wet clay on the spinning wheel. 
to alter
to alter
[verbe]

to cause something to change

changer, modifier

changer, modifier

Ex: After receiving feedback, she decided to alter her presentation to make it more engaging. 
to soften
to soften
[verbe]

to make something less firm or solid

adoucir, ramollir

adoucir, ramollir

Ex: Applying a moisturizer can help soften dry and rough skin. 

Appliquer une crème hydratante peut aider à adoucir la peau sèche et rugueuse.

to harden
to harden
[verbe]

to increase firmness or solidity of something

durcir, solidifier

durcir, solidifier

Ex: The sculptor applied a sealant to harden and protect the clay sculpture. 

Le sculpteur a appliqué un scellant pour durcir et protéger la sculpture en argile.

to regenerate

to grow or be made again

régénérer, se régénérer

régénérer, se régénérer

to shift
to shift
[verbe]

to change one's opinion, idea, attitude, or plan

changer

changer

Ex: The team members discussed the project and agreed to shift their approach to meet the evolving needs of the client. 
to shape
to shape
[verbe]

to give something a particular form

modeler, sculpter, façonner, couper

modeler, sculpter, façonner, couper

Ex: The artist carefully shaped the details of the painting. 
to convert
to convert
[verbe]

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

transformer

transformer

Ex: The software allows users to convert files for compatibility. 
to ripen
to ripen
[verbe]

to cause natural products to become fully developed

mûrir, faire mûrir

mûrir, faire mûrir

Ex: The farmer used ethylene gas to ripen the green tomatoes before selling them. 

L'agriculteur a utilisé du gaz éthylène pour mûrir les tomates vertes avant de les vendre.

to twist
to twist
[verbe]

to bend or turn something so that it takes a different shape

plier

plier

Ex: She twisted the metal strip until it formed a hook. 
to crop
to crop
[verbe]

to cut the edges or parts of something, often to change its shape or size

rogner, tailler

rogner, tailler

Ex: She used scissors to carefully crop the image and remove unnecessary background. 
melting
melting
[nom]

the process of turning something from a solid form to liquid by applying heat

fusion, fonte

fusion, fonte

Ex: She watched the melting of the chocolate in the double boiler. 

Elle a regardé la fusion du chocolat dans le bain-marie.

to sharpen
to sharpen
[verbe]

to make an object pointed or sharper

aiguiser, affûter

aiguiser, affûter

Ex: Before sketching, she sharpened the pencil to create finer lines and details. 

Avant de dessiner, elle a aiguisé le crayon pour créer des lignes et des détails plus fins.

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