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Musique - Instruments à Cordes

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux instruments à cordes tels que "harpe", "violoncelle" et "santur".

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Words Related to Music

a musical instrument resembling a small harp that employs a button-controlled mechanism for selecting chords

autoharpe

autoharpe

a stringed musical instrument from Russian origin with a triangular body and three strings

balalaika

balalaika

banjo
[nom]

a stringed musical instrument with a circular body and a long neck

banjo

banjo

a stringed musical instrument of Greek origin with a long neck and round body

bouzouki, buzuki

bouzouki, buzuki

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

guitare basse

guitare basse

Ex: He tuned the bass guitar before the performance .Il a accordé la **guitare basse** avant la performance.
guzheng
[nom]

a traditional Chinese plucked zither with a long history, characterized by its distinctive sound and unique playing technique

guzheng, cithare chinoise traditionnelle

guzheng, cithare chinoise traditionnelle

harp
[nom]

a triangular musical instrument with a row of strings that are stretched vertically, played with the fingers

harpe

harpe

Ex: In ancient mythology , the harp was often associated with angels and heavenly music .Dans la mythologie ancienne, la **harpe** était souvent associée aux anges et à la musique céleste.

a variant of the standard guitar played horizontally across the lap, known for its slack-key tuning and fingerpicking technique

guitare hawaïenne, ukulélé

guitare hawaïenne, ukulélé

Ex: With its hauntingly beautiful tones, the Hawaiian guitar has captured the hearts of musicians around the world, inspiring countless renditions of classic Hawaiian songs.Avec ses tons étrangement beaux, la **guitare hawaïenne** a capturé le cœur des musiciens du monde entier, inspirant d'innombrables interprétations de chansons hawaïennes classiques.
lute
[nom]

an early stringed instrument with a rounded body and a long neck that is played like a guitar

luth

luth

a stringed musical instrument with a curved back and four pairs of metal strings, played with a plectrum

mandoline

mandoline

oud
[nom]

a string instrument with a pear-shaped body, 11 strings and a short neck that is fretless

oud

oud

a stringed musical instrument featuring a flat wooden soundboard with strings stretched across it, traditionally played by plucking or striking the strings

psaltérion, instrument à cordes ancien

psaltérion, instrument à cordes ancien

Ex: The sound of the psaltery echoed through the cathedral , filling the sacred space with heavenly music during the religious ceremony .Le son du **psaltérion** résonnait dans la cathédrale, remplissant l'espace sacré d'une musique céleste pendant la cérémonie religieuse.
cello
[nom]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

violoncelle

violoncelle

Ex: He took private lessons to improve his bowing technique and intonation on the cello.Il a pris des cours particuliers pour améliorer sa technique d'archet et son intonation au **violoncelle**.

a small harp that is used in Irish or Scottish folk music

harpe celtique

harpe celtique

a large musical instrument with a trapezoidal box or board in which strings are stretched, played by fingers or two small hammers

cymbalum, czimbalum, cimbolai

cymbalum, czimbalum, cimbolai

santur
[nom]

a traditional Persian hammered dulcimer, known for its distinctive sound produced by striking strings with small hammers, often used in Middle Eastern and Persian music

santour, cymbalum persan

santour, cymbalum persan

sarod
[nom]

a fretless stringed musical instrument from India, known for its deep, resonant sound and intricate melodies, commonly used in Hindustani classical music

sarod, un instrument à cordes sans frettes originaire de l'Inde

sarod, un instrument à cordes sans frettes originaire de l'Inde

sitar
[nom]

a stringed instrument of the Indian origin with a round body, long neck and two sets of metal strings that are plucked to make sound

sitar

sitar

cittern
[nom]

a stringed instrument that was popular during the Renaissance with a pear-shaped body and a neck that was thicker under the treble strings

cistre

cistre

tanpura
[nom]

a traditional Indian stringed instrument used for providing a continuous drone in Indian classical music, known for its rich and meditative sound

tanpura, tambura

tanpura, tambura

ukulele
[nom]

a small, four-stringed musical instrument resembling a guitar, originating from Hawaii

ukulélé, ukulele

ukulélé, ukulele

Ex: The ukulele's compact size makes it the perfect travel companion , allowing musicians to bring the spirit of aloha wherever they go .La taille compacte de l'**ukulélé** en fait le compagnon de voyage parfait, permettant aux musiciens d'apporter l'esprit d'aloha partout où ils vont.
veena
[nom]

a traditional Indian plucked string instrument with a long neck and resonating body, known for its rich and melodic sound, commonly used in Indian classical music

véna, instrument à cordes pincées traditionnel indien

véna, instrument à cordes pincées traditionnel indien

viola
[nom]

a string instrument that is slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower and producing deeper sounds

alto

alto

Ex: Though not as prominent as the first violins , the violas help create the rich texture of the full orchestra .Bien que moins proéminentes que les premiers violons, les **altos** aident à créer la riche texture de l'orchestre complet.
violin
[nom]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

violon

violon

Ex: We gathered around as she performed a heartfelt solo on her violin.Nous nous sommes rassemblés alors qu'elle interprétait un solo émouvant sur son **violon**.
zither
[nom]

a stringed instrument used in folk music consisting of a flat thin body and many strings stretched across that is played by fingers or a plectrum

cithare

cithare

a musical instrument played by turning a handle and pressing keys that make a wheel turn against the strings and create a tune

vielle à roue

vielle à roue

kora
[nom]

a West African string instrument with a round body and 21 strings that is played like a harp and is similar to the lute

kora

kora

lyre
[nom]

a small U-shaped string instrument similar to the harp originated in ancient Greece

lyre

lyre

any of the group of African musical instruments with a row of narrow metal pieces that is hold in the hands and played with the thumbs

marimbula

marimbula

viol
[nom]

an early string instrument similar to a violin, typically featuring six strings and played with a bow

viole

viole

Ex: During the Renaissance and Baroque eras , consorts of viols were a common ensemble and helped shape what is now known as viol technique .Pendant la Renaissance et l'ère baroque, les consorts de **violes** étaient un ensemble courant et ont contribué à façonner ce que l'on appelle aujourd'hui la technique de la viole.

a large musical instrument of the violin family, with four strings that are tuned in perfect fifths

violoncelle

violoncelle

the largest member of the violin family in the modern symphony orchestra that produces the lowest pitch

contrebasse

contrebasse

guitar
[nom]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

guitare

guitare

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Nous nous sommes rassemblés autour du feu de camp, chantant des chansons accompagnées par la **guitare**.

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

guitare électrique

guitare électrique

a stringed musical instrument with a trapezoidal board or box that is played by hitting the metal strings with a pair of light hammers

dulcimer

dulcimer

a unique, vintage musical instrument with a small keyboard and metal strings that are struck with hammers, producing a tinkling and bell-like sound

marxophone, instrument de musique vintage unique avec un petit clavier et des cordes métalliques frappées par des marteaux

marxophone, instrument de musique vintage unique avec un petit clavier et des cordes métalliques frappées par des marteaux

crwth
[nom]

a historical, bowed musical instrument from Wales, characterized by its boxy shape, multiple strings, and unique playing technique

crwth, vielle galloise

crwth, vielle galloise

a unique multi-neck guitar with intricate string arrangements, designed by luthier Linda Manzer

guitare Pikasso, guitare multi-manches Pikasso

guitare Pikasso, guitare multi-manches Pikasso

a saw that is used as a musical instrument, played by a bow and bent to produce different notes

scie musicale

scie musicale

rubab
[nom]

a traditional plucked musical instrument from Afghanistan, known for its pear-shaped body, resonant sound, and intricate melodies

rubab, un instrument de musique traditionnel à cordes pincées d'Afghanistan

rubab, un instrument de musique traditionnel à cordes pincées d'Afghanistan

a type of guitar played horizontally, typically with a metal slide or bar to fret the strings, producing a characteristic sliding sound

guitare hawaïenne, guitare steel

guitare hawaïenne, guitare steel

Ex: The musician showcased his skills on the steel guitar, weaving intricate patterns of sound with each slide .Le musicien a montré ses compétences sur la **guitare en acier**, tissant des motifs complexes de son avec chaque glissement.
Musique
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