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Música - Instrumentos de cuerda

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con instrumentos de cuerda como "arpa", "violonchelo" y "santur".

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Words Related to Music
autoharp
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument resembling a small harp that employs a button-controlled mechanism for selecting chords

autoarpa

autoarpa

balalaika
[Sustantivo]

a stringed musical instrument from Russian origin with a triangular body and three strings

balalaica

balalaica

banjo
[Sustantivo]

a stringed musical instrument with a circular body and a long neck

banjo, banyo

banjo, banyo

bouzouki
[Sustantivo]

a stringed musical instrument of Greek origin with a long neck and round body

buzuki, bouzouki

buzuki, bouzouki

bass guitar
[Sustantivo]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

bajo

bajo

Ex: He tuned the bass guitar before the performance .Afinó la **guitarra baja** antes de la actuación.
guzheng
[Sustantivo]

a traditional Chinese plucked zither with a long history, characterized by its distinctive sound and unique playing technique

guzheng, cítara china tradicional

guzheng, cítara china tradicional

harp
[Sustantivo]

a triangular musical instrument with a row of strings that are stretched vertically, played with the fingers

arpa

arpa

Ex: In ancient mythology , the harp was often associated with angels and heavenly music .En la mitología antigua, el **arpa** a menudo se asociaba con los ángeles y la música celestial.
Hawaiian guitar
[Sustantivo]

a variant of the standard guitar played horizontally across the lap, known for its slack-key tuning and fingerpicking technique

guitarra hawaiana, ukulele

guitarra hawaiana, ukulele

Ex: With its hauntingly beautiful tones, the Hawaiian guitar has captured the hearts of musicians around the world, inspiring countless renditions of classic Hawaiian songs.Con sus tonos inquietantemente hermosos, la **guitarra hawaiana** ha capturado los corazones de los músicos de todo el mundo, inspirando innumerables versiones de canciones hawaianas clásicas.
lute
[Sustantivo]

an early stringed instrument with a rounded body and a long neck that is played like a guitar

laúd

laúd

mandolin
[Sustantivo]

a stringed musical instrument with a curved back and four pairs of metal strings, played with a plectrum

mandolina

mandolina

oud
[Sustantivo]

a string instrument with a pear-shaped body, 11 strings and a short neck that is fretless

laúd árabe

laúd árabe

psaltery
[Sustantivo]

a stringed musical instrument featuring a flat wooden soundboard with strings stretched across it, traditionally played by plucking or striking the strings

salterio, instrumento de cuerda antiguo

salterio, instrumento de cuerda antiguo

Ex: The sound of the psaltery echoed through the cathedral , filling the sacred space with heavenly music during the religious ceremony .El sonido del **salterio** resonó por la catedral, llenando el espacio sagrado con música celestial durante la ceremonia religiosa.
cello
[Sustantivo]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

cello

cello

Ex: He took private lessons to improve his bowing technique and intonation on the cello.Tomó lecciones privadas para mejorar su técnica de arco y entonación en el **violonchelo**.
Celtic harp
[Sustantivo]

a small harp that is used in Irish or Scottish folk music

arpa celta

arpa celta

cimbalom
[Sustantivo]

a large musical instrument with a trapezoidal box or board in which strings are stretched, played by fingers or two small hammers

címbalo

címbalo

santur
[Sustantivo]

a traditional Persian hammered dulcimer, known for its distinctive sound produced by striking strings with small hammers, often used in Middle Eastern and Persian music

santur, dulcémele persa

santur, dulcémele persa

sarod
[Sustantivo]

a fretless stringed musical instrument from India, known for its deep, resonant sound and intricate melodies, commonly used in Hindustani classical music

sarod, un instrumento de cuerda sin trastes originario de la India

sarod, un instrumento de cuerda sin trastes originario de la India

sitar
[Sustantivo]

a stringed instrument of the Indian origin with a round body, long neck and two sets of metal strings that are plucked to make sound

sitar

sitar

cittern
[Sustantivo]

a stringed instrument that was popular during the Renaissance with a pear-shaped body and a neck that was thicker under the treble strings

cistro, cistre

cistro, cistre

tanpura
[Sustantivo]

a traditional Indian stringed instrument used for providing a continuous drone in Indian classical music, known for its rich and meditative sound

tanpura, tambura

tanpura, tambura

ukulele
[Sustantivo]

a small, four-stringed musical instrument resembling a guitar, originating from Hawaii

ukelele, ukulele

ukelele, ukulele

Ex: The ukulele's compact size makes it the perfect travel companion , allowing musicians to bring the spirit of aloha wherever they go .El tamaño compacto del **ukulele** lo convierte en el compañero de viaje perfecto, permitiendo a los músicos llevar el espíritu de aloha dondequiera que vayan.
veena
[Sustantivo]

a traditional Indian plucked string instrument with a long neck and resonating body, known for its rich and melodic sound, commonly used in Indian classical music

vina, instrumento de cuerda pulsada tradicional indio

vina, instrumento de cuerda pulsada tradicional indio

viola
[Sustantivo]

a string instrument that is slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower and producing deeper sounds

viola

viola

Ex: Though not as prominent as the first violins , the violas help create the rich texture of the full orchestra .Aunque no tan prominentes como los primeros violines, las **violas** ayudan a crear la rica textura de la orquesta completa.
violin
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

violín

violín

Ex: We gathered around as she performed a heartfelt solo on her violin.Nos reunimos alrededor mientras ella interpretaba un solo conmovedor en su **violín**.
zither
[Sustantivo]

a stringed instrument used in folk music consisting of a flat thin body and many strings stretched across that is played by fingers or a plectrum

cítara

cítara

hurdy-gurdy
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument played by turning a handle and pressing keys that make a wheel turn against the strings and create a tune

zanfoña, zanfona, vihuela de rueda

zanfoña, zanfona, vihuela de rueda

kora
[Sustantivo]

a West African string instrument with a round body and 21 strings that is played like a harp and is similar to the lute

kora

kora

lyre
[Sustantivo]

a small U-shaped string instrument similar to the harp originated in ancient Greece

lira

lira

thumb piano
[Sustantivo]

any of the group of African musical instruments with a row of narrow metal pieces that is hold in the hands and played with the thumbs

kalimba, sanza, mbira, mambira

kalimba, sanza, mbira, mambira

viol
[Sustantivo]

an early string instrument similar to a violin, typically featuring six strings and played with a bow

viola da gamba

viola da gamba

Ex: During the Renaissance and Baroque eras , consorts of viols were a common ensemble and helped shape what is now known as viol technique .Durante el Renacimiento y el Barroco, los consorts de **violas** eran un conjunto común y ayudaron a dar forma a lo que ahora se conoce como técnica de viola.
violoncello
[Sustantivo]

a large musical instrument of the violin family, with four strings that are tuned in perfect fifths

violonchelo, violoncello

violonchelo, violoncello

double bass
[Sustantivo]

the largest member of the violin family in the modern symphony orchestra that produces the lowest pitch

contrabajo

contrabajo

guitar
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

guitarra

guitarra

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Nos reunimos alrededor de la fogata, cantando canciones acompañadas por la **guitarra**.
electric guitar
[Sustantivo]

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

guitarra eléctrica

guitarra eléctrica

dulcimer
[Sustantivo]

a stringed musical instrument with a trapezoidal board or box that is played by hitting the metal strings with a pair of light hammers

dulcémele

dulcémele

marxophone
[Sustantivo]

a unique, vintage musical instrument with a small keyboard and metal strings that are struck with hammers, producing a tinkling and bell-like sound

marxófono, instrumento musical vintage único con un pequeño teclado y cuerdas de metal que son golpeadas con martillos

marxófono, instrumento musical vintage único con un pequeño teclado y cuerdas de metal que son golpeadas con martillos

crwth
[Sustantivo]

a historical, bowed musical instrument from Wales, characterized by its boxy shape, multiple strings, and unique playing technique

crwth, viola galesa

crwth, viola galesa

Pikasso guitar
[Sustantivo]

a unique multi-neck guitar with intricate string arrangements, designed by luthier Linda Manzer

guitarra Pikasso, guitarra de múltiples mástiles Pikasso

guitarra Pikasso, guitarra de múltiples mástiles Pikasso

musical saw
[Sustantivo]

a saw that is used as a musical instrument, played by a bow and bent to produce different notes

sierra musical, hoja sonora

sierra musical, hoja sonora

rubab
[Sustantivo]

a traditional plucked musical instrument from Afghanistan, known for its pear-shaped body, resonant sound, and intricate melodies

rubab, un instrumento musical tradicional de cuerda pulsada de Afganistán

rubab, un instrumento musical tradicional de cuerda pulsada de Afganistán

steel guitar
[Sustantivo]

a type of guitar played horizontally, typically with a metal slide or bar to fret the strings, producing a characteristic sliding sound

guitarra hawaiana, guitarra de acero

guitarra hawaiana, guitarra de acero

Ex: The musician showcased his skills on the steel guitar, weaving intricate patterns of sound with each slide .El músico mostró sus habilidades en la **guitarra de acero**, tejiendo patrones intrincados de sonido con cada deslizamiento.
Música
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