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Музыка - Струнные инструменты

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные со струнными инструментами, такие как "арфа", "виолончель" и "сантур".

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Words Related to Music
autoharp
autoharp
[существительное]

a musical instrument resembling a small harp that employs a button-controlled mechanism for selecting chords

автоарфа

автоарфа

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balalaika
balalaika
[существительное]

a stringed musical instrument from Russian origin with a triangular body and three strings

балалайка

балалайка

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banjo
banjo
[существительное]

a stringed musical instrument with a circular body and a long neck

банджо

банджо

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bouzouki
bouzouki
[существительное]

a stringed musical instrument of Greek origin with a long neck and round body

бузуки

бузуки

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bass guitar
bass guitar
[существительное]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

бас-гитара

бас-гитара

Ex: He played a funky groove on his bass guitar that got everyone dancing. 
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guzheng
guzheng
[существительное]

a traditional Chinese plucked zither with a long history, characterized by its distinctive sound and unique playing technique

гучжэн, традиционная китайская цитра

гучжэн, традиционная китайская цитра

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harp
harp
[существительное]

a triangular musical instrument with a row of strings that are stretched vertically, played with the fingers

арфа

арфа

Ex: She practiced the harp diligently every day to prepare for the upcoming recital. 
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Hawaiian guitar
Hawaiian guitar
[существительное]

a variant of the standard guitar played horizontally across the lap, known for its slack-key tuning and fingerpicking technique

гавайская гитара, укулеле

гавайская гитара, укулеле

Ex: The Hawaiian guitar adds a distinctive melodic texture to traditional Hawaiian music, evoking the serene beauty of the islands. 
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lute
lute
[существительное]

an early stringed instrument with a rounded body and a long neck that is played like a guitar

лютня

лютня

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mandolin
mandolin
[существительное]

a stringed musical instrument with a curved back and four pairs of metal strings, played with a plectrum

мандолина

мандолина

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oud
oud
[существительное]

a string instrument with a pear-shaped body, 11 strings and a short neck that is fretless

уд

уд

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psaltery
psaltery
[существительное]

a stringed musical instrument featuring a flat wooden soundboard with strings stretched across it, traditionally played by plucking or striking the strings

псалтерий, древний струнный инструмент

псалтерий, древний струнный инструмент

Ex: The ancient psaltery, with its delicate strings and haunting melody, evoked a sense of serenity and tranquility. 
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cello
cello
[существительное]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

виолончель

виолончель

Ex: She played a soulful melody on the cello during the orchestra concert. 
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Celtic harp
Celtic harp
[существительное]

a small harp that is used in Irish or Scottish folk music

Кельтская арфа

Кельтская арфа

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cimbalom
cimbalom
[существительное]

a large musical instrument with a trapezoidal box or board in which strings are stretched, played by fingers or two small hammers

цимбалы

цимбалы

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santur
santur
[существительное]

a traditional Persian hammered dulcimer, known for its distinctive sound produced by striking strings with small hammers, often used in Middle Eastern and Persian music

сантур, персидский цимбал

сантур, персидский цимбал

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sarod
sarod
[существительное]

a fretless stringed musical instrument from India, known for its deep, resonant sound and intricate melodies, commonly used in Hindustani classical music

сарод, безладовый струнный музыкальный инструмент из Индии

сарод, безладовый струнный музыкальный инструмент из Индии

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sitar
sitar
[существительное]

a stringed instrument of the Indian origin with a round body, long neck and two sets of metal strings that are plucked to make sound

ситар

ситар

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cittern
cittern
[существительное]

a stringed instrument that was popular during the Renaissance with a pear-shaped body and a neck that was thicker under the treble strings

цистра

цистра

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tanpura
tanpura
[существительное]

a traditional Indian stringed instrument used for providing a continuous drone in Indian classical music, known for its rich and meditative sound

танпура, тамбура

танпура, тамбура

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ukulele
ukulele
[существительное]

a small, four-stringed musical instrument resembling a guitar, originating from Hawaii

укулеле, укелеле

укулеле, укелеле

Ex: At the luau, the musicians serenaded us with the gentle melodies of the ukulele, transporting us to the shores of Waikiki. 
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veena
veena
[существительное]

a traditional Indian plucked string instrument with a long neck and resonating body, known for its rich and melodic sound, commonly used in Indian classical music

вина, традиционный индийский щипковый струнный инструмент

вина, традиционный индийский щипковый струнный инструмент

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viola
viola
[существительное]

a string instrument that is slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower and producing deeper sounds

альт

альт

Ex: Sarah began playing viola in her middle school orchestra and fell in love with the warmth of its tone. 
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violin
violin
[существительное]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

скрипка

скрипка

Ex: Can you show me the proper way to hold the violin bow? 
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zither
zither
[существительное]

a stringed instrument used in folk music consisting of a flat thin body and many strings stretched across that is played by fingers or a plectrum

цитра

цитра

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hurdy-gurdy
hurdy-gurdy
[существительное]

a musical instrument played by turning a handle and pressing keys that make a wheel turn against the strings and create a tune

колёсная лира

колёсная лира

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kora
kora
[существительное]

a West African string instrument with a round body and 21 strings that is played like a harp and is similar to the lute

кора

кора

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lyre
lyre
[существительное]

a small U-shaped string instrument similar to the harp originated in ancient Greece

лира

лира

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thumb piano
thumb piano
[существительное]

any of the group of African musical instruments with a row of narrow metal pieces that is hold in the hands and played with the thumbs

Маримбула

Маримбула

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viol
viol
[существительное]

an early string instrument similar to a violin, typically featuring six strings and played with a bow

альт

альт

Ex: Violins were a later development, taking over in the 17th century from the older family of viols which had been more popular. 
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violoncello
violoncello
[существительное]

a large musical instrument of the violin family, with four strings that are tuned in perfect fifths

виолончель

виолончель

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double bass
double bass
[существительное]

the largest member of the violin family in the modern symphony orchestra that produces the lowest pitch

контрабас

контрабас

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guitar
guitar
[существительное]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

гитара

гитара

Ex: He is practicing fingerpicking techniques on the guitar. 
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electric guitar
electric guitar
[существительное]

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

электрогитара

электрогитара

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dulcimer
dulcimer
[существительное]

a stringed musical instrument with a trapezoidal board or box that is played by hitting the metal strings with a pair of light hammers

дульцимер

дульцимер

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marxophone
marxophone
[существительное]

a unique, vintage musical instrument with a small keyboard and metal strings that are struck with hammers, producing a tinkling and bell-like sound

марксофон, уникальный винтажный музыкальный инструмент с маленькой клавиатурой и металлическими струнами

марксофон, уникальный винтажный музыкальный инструмент с маленькой клавиатурой и металлическими струнами

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crwth
crwth
[существительное]

a historical, bowed musical instrument from Wales, characterized by its boxy shape, multiple strings, and unique playing technique

крут, валлийская скрипка

крут, валлийская скрипка

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Pikasso guitar
Pikasso guitar
[существительное]

a unique multi-neck guitar with intricate string arrangements, designed by luthier Linda Manzer

гитара Пикассо, многогрифовая гитара Пикассо

гитара Пикассо, многогрифовая гитара Пикассо

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musical saw
musical saw
[существительное]

a saw that is used as a musical instrument, played by a bow and bent to produce different notes

музыкальная пила

музыкальная пила

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rubab
rubab
[существительное]

a traditional plucked musical instrument from Afghanistan, known for its pear-shaped body, resonant sound, and intricate melodies

рубаб, традиционный щипковый музыкальный инструмент из Афганистана

рубаб, традиционный щипковый музыкальный инструмент из Афганистана

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steel guitar
steel guitar
[существительное]

a type of guitar played horizontally, typically with a metal slide or bar to fret the strings, producing a characteristic sliding sound

гавайская гитара, стил-гитара

гавайская гитара, стил-гитара

Ex: The steel guitar added a distinct twang to the country song. 
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